What's another word for
What's the opposite of
Meaning of the word
Words that rhyme with
Sentences with the word
Translate
From English
To English
to
Afrikaans
Albanian
Amharic
Arabic
Armenian
Azerbaijani
Basque
Belarusian
Bengali
Bosnian
Bulgarian
Catalan
Cebuano
Chichewa
Chinese
Corsican
Croatian
Czech
Danish
Dutch
Esperanto
Estonian
Farsi
Filipino
Finnish
French
Frisian
Galician
Georgian
German
Greek
Gujarati
Haitian Creole
Hausa
Hebrew
Hindi
Hmong
Hungarian
Icelandic
Igbo
Indonesian
Irish
Italian
Japanese
Javanese
Kannada
Kazakh
Khmer
Korean
Kurdish
Kyrgyz
Lao
Latin
Latvian
Lithuanian
Luxembourgish
Macedonian
Malagasy
Malay
Malayalam
Maltese
Maori
Marathi
Mongolian
Burmese
Nepali
Norwegian
Polish
Portuguese
Punjabi
Romanian
Russian
Samoan
Scots Gaelic
Serbian
Sesotho
Shona
Sinhala
Slovak
Slovenian
Somali
Spanish
Sundanese
Swahili
Swedish
Tajik
Tamil
Telugu
Thai
Turkish
Ukrainian
Urdu
Uzbek
Vietnamese
Welsh
Xhosa
Yiddish
Yoruba
Zulu
Find Words
All Words
2-Letter Words
3-Letter Words
4-Letter Words
5-Letter Words
6-Letter Words
7-Letter Words
8-Letter Words
9-Letter Words
10-Letter Words
11-Letter Words
12-Letter Words
13-Letter Words
14-Letter Words
Starting With
Ending With
Containing Exactly
Containing the Letters
Words With Friends
Scrabble
Crossword / Codeword
Use * for blank tiles (max 2)
Use * for blank spaces
Advanced Word Finder
Find the
Plural
Singular
Past Tense
Present Tense
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Noun
of
Pronounce the word
in
Afrikaans
Albanian
Arabic
Bengali
Chinese
Croatian
Czech
Danish
Dutch
English
Finnish
French
German
Greek
Hindi
Hungarian
Icelandic
Indonesian
Italian
Japanese
Korean
Latin
Malay
Malayalam
Marathi
Nepali
Norwegian
Polish
Portuguese
Romanian
Russian
Serbian
Slovak
Spanish
Swahili
Swedish
Tamil
Telugu
Thai
Turkish
Ukrainian
Uzbek
Vietnamese
Welsh
Find Names
Meaning of the name
Origin of the name
Names meaning
Names starting with
Names of origin
Synonyms
Antonyms
Definitions
Rhymes
Sentences
Translations
Find Words
Word Forms
Pronunciations
☀
Appearance
✓
Use device theme
✓
Dark theme
✓
Light theme
What is another word for
mere
?
Need
synonyms for mere
? Here's a list of
similar words
from our
thesaurus
that you can use instead.
Contexts
▼
▲
Adjective
Not significant in importance or value
Low in amount or value, or barely at a given amount or value
Basic or pure in character or sense
Having a small physical stature
Noun
A small body or area of still water
A body of standing water, such as a lake or a pond
Mere
A short, thick stick used as a weapon
A source of water, usually from a hole in the ground
… more ▼
▲
Adjective
▲
Not significant in importance or value
insignificant
negligible
trifling
trivial
petty
inconsiderable
measly
inconsequential
paltry
small
piddling
nominal
unimportant
minor
little
inappreciable
insubstantial
piddly
immaterial
incidental
inessential
irrelevant
nugatory
frivolous
lightweight
light
meagre
UK
meager
US
of little account
of little importance
of little consequence
of no account
of no consequence
of no importance
of no moment
small-time
small potatoes
slight
insufficient
piffling
minute
puny
footling
scant
inadequate
scanty
picayune
niggling
pimping
chicken
peanut
exiguous
worthless
no-account
skimpy
dinky
de minimis
Mickey Mouse
miserable
pitiful
pathetic
derisory
sorry
pitiable
mingy
wretched
beggarly
mean
ungenerous
poxy
nickel-and-dime
limited
low
subsidiary
peripheral
useless
fiddling
non-essential
pettifogging
foolish
small-fry
silly
small-bore
no biggie
casual
neither here nor there
of no significance
not worth mentioning
all the same
runt
not worth speaking of
inappropriate
wimpy
shoestring
big zero
two bit
shrimp
not worth bothering about
unconsidered
entry level
superficial
flimsy
deficient
sparse
short
scrimpy
microscopic
unproductive
barren
diddly
two-bit
too little too late
rinky-dink
minimal
tiny
poor
stingy
meaningless
inferior
miserly
modest
minuscule
marginal
pointless
scarce
restricted
infinitesimal
contemptible
token
secondary
valueless
base
lousy
penny-ante
shallow
lean
minimum
lesser
slender
nonessential
wanting
unsubstantial
twopenny-halfpenny
thin
bush-league
second-rate
lacking
imperceptible
minor-league
spare
sparing
trite
subordinate
mediocre
unsatisfactory
ignorable
cheap
shabby
nothing
shy
not enough
in short supply
empty
frothy
lower
ineffectual
subnormal
junior
lame
rare
lamentable
smaller
hollow
unessential
second-string
reduced
imperfect
diminutive
incommensurate
weak
sketchy
inane
simplistic
frugal
glib
too little
too few
futile
of no great concern
ineffective
thin on the ground
facile
subpar
ordinary
substandard
idle
tenuous
bad
trashy
peppercorn
simple
disappointing
dissatisfactory
lowly
shoddy
junky
suboptimal
everyday
skimp
slim
oversimplified
uncritical
puerile
vain
infrequent
incomplete
defective
unnecessary
inconsequent
bare
senseless
nondescript
bereft
minus
rubbish
purportless
too small
middling
quibbling
low-ranking
wishy-washy
below par
cavilling
UK
at a premium
insulting
few and far between
fussy
outrageous
profitless
unprofitable
unavailing
unacceptable
fractional
laughable
despicable
inutile
hairsplitting
crummy
counterproductive
abject
mild
unusable
nit-picking
sterile
common
wack
crumby
punk
potty
scratch
null
faulty
caviling
US
waste
hand-to-mouth
scattered
extraneous
bogus
ignoble
abandoned
bitty
smallish
narrow
off
bush
sour
wrong
ill
sporadic
feeble
commonplace
unintellectual
unimpressive
banal
rotten
uncommon
unintelligent
unscholarly
destitute
wanky
junk
very little
drained
under
accessory
dependent
younger
tacky
subaltern
unconsiderable
insipid
occasional
skin-deep
failing
few
basal
beside the point
smalltime
half-baked
of minor importance
low-grade
no great shakes
below the mark
hard to find
next to none
seldom seen
no good
straggling
no-good
low in numbers
below standard
hard to come by
from hunger
next to no
unfrequent
not much cop
small-scale
picky
ridiculous
absurd
ludicrous
risible
preposterous
local
finicky
hair-splitting
time-wasting
faint
little bitty
fruitless
twopenny
confined
toytown
unconsequential
niggly
humble
bootless
neglectable
drossy
chaffy
hardly worth mentioning
momentary
atomic
evanescent
vanishing
lilliputian
inefficient
uncelebrated
obscure
of no value
woeful
sad
flawed
impotent
of little import
parsimonious
stunted
depleted
unfructuous
captious
impractical
unprofound
thoughtless
finite
jejune
vapid
loitering
idling
stinted
exhaustible
dry
needed
thinning
pants
not hacking it
coming up short
not making it
rubbishy
schematic
lacking in sense
awful
execrable
appalling
hopeless
atrocious
deplorable
abysmal
dire
terrible
diabolical
dismal
dreadful
meritless
casuistic
sophistical
to no avail
close
tight
two a penny
a dead loss
no use
of no benefit
least
smallest
littlest
slightest
cursory
surface
ignorant
subtle
no big deal
no big thing
lowest
cheesy
sophisticated
minutest
tiniest
fewest
merest
empty-headed
unthinking
featherbrained
farcical
one-dimensional
flighty
barely sufficient
under-strength
cruddy
gaudy
sleazy
tatty
smallest amount of
least possible
garbage
equivocating
crude
ratty
less
unsound
nasty
unworthy
in the minority
seldom found
widely spaced
unusual
out of the ordinary
catchpenny
unsatisfying
lemon
ropy
duff
unsuitable
displeasing
undemanding
distressing
damaged
low-quality
poor-quality
unexceptional
not up to par
jerry-built
below average
second rate
not up to scratch
minor league
tenth-rate
not satisfying
not up to snuff
average
typical
plain
humdrum
mundane
bland
unremarkable
drab
undistinguished
uninteresting
usual
unmemorable
pedestrian
unexciting
uninspiring
dull
routine
boring
unnoteworthy
vanilla
normal
prosaic
uneventful
uninspired
workaday
tinpot
zero
zilch
zip
indifferent
characterless
whatever
unfinished
unqualified
a dime a dozen
dime-a-dozen
run-of-the-mill
common or garden
bog-standard
garden-variety
so-so
nothing to write home about
middle-of-the-road
nothing special
plain vanilla
garden variety
bog standard
devoid
incapable
unample
incompetent
unfitted
short of
out of
low priority
more ❯
“This is a
mere
trifling matter that can be disregarded.”
Adjective
▲
Low in amount or value, or barely at a given amount or value
scanty
skimpy
paltry
scant
bare
meager
US
meagre
UK
minimal
just
only
very
nothing more than
no more than
sparse
scarce
poor
exiguous
stingy
slender
spare
slim
skimp
light
sparing
measly
inconsiderable
slight
insubstantial
short
inappreciable
wanting
weak
miserable
puny
hand-to-mouth
flimsy
tenuous
minimum
shabby
barren
scrimpy
unfinished
unproductive
subtle
scrimp
infertile
unfruitful
too little too late
few
thin
small
insufficient
inadequate
deficient
little
mean
derisory
bitty
stunted
stinted
lacking
more ❯
“It was actually quite funny to him how the weapons had seemed so advanced to him a
mere
seven months ago.”
Adjective
▲
Basic or pure in character or sense
basic
sheer
simple
very
bare
pure
pure and simple
utter
plain
absolute
downright
stark
out-and-out
sole
complete
total
thorough
perfect
unqualified
outright
unmitigated
utmost
consummate
only
unadulterated
lone
unconditional
categorical
rank
definite
profound
categoric
thoroughgoing
arrant
unalloyed
fair
dreadful
clean
plumb
regular
flat
dead
deadly
patent
stone
blank
blooming
infernal
confounded
blessed
all-out
flat-out
straight-out
cotton-picking
unrestricted
ultimate
full
unreserved
unrestrained
direct
unbounded
palpable
brute
entire
undisguised
modest
minimal
main
solitary
singular
inherent
underlying
intrinsic
basal
elementary
primitive
uncomplicated
rudimentary
fundamental
bodacious
crashing
veritable
proper
undiluted
gross
unmixed
surpassing
blasted
quite
single
altogether
through and through
right-down
positive
unequivocal
real
deep-dyed
right
extreme
whole
unlimited
dyed-in-the-wool
supreme
comprehensive
undivided
exhaustive
flagrant
explicit
blatant
full-bore
in every respect
naked
unambiguous
full-scale
wholesale
undiminished
maximum
unmistakable
inveterate
solid
glaring
unmodified
undeniable
genuine
straight
clear
unabridged
emphatic
straight out
certain
wholehearted
unrelieved
overt
final
unquestionable
bald
indubitable
harsh
intense
severe
plenary
unremitting
clear-cut
egregious
no catch
all out
full-on
overwhelming
conclusive
brazen
obvious
uncompromising
unvarnished
open
brutal
unbroken
barefaced
unconstrained
out and out
all-fired
full-blown
point-blank
without reservations
no ifs ands or buts
true-blue
major
pronounced
serious
manifest
evident
resounding
straightforward
apodictic
express
unexaggerated
chronic
firm
unstinting
significant
hellacious
uttermost
sure
prize
ideal
outrageous
limitless
infinite
max
unembellished
huge
overall
grand
paramount
monstrous
bloody
unblemished
hard
top
nth
definitive
assured
unadorned
deep
great
tremendous
acute
almighty
quintessential
everlasting
double-dyed
matchless
unalleviated
resolute
determinate
wide
unquestioning
radical
preposterous
cold
thundering
grievous
uber
inclusive
through-and-through
no holds barred
perpetual
no kicker
extraordinary
no strings
no fine print
eternal
steadfast
unfailing
incessant
constant
true blue
continuous
unrelenting
decisive
staring
strict
faultless
capital
unregenerate
decided
actual
atrocious
infamous
notorious
vile
relentless
austere
determined
adamant
assertive
insistent
fixed
terminal
rigid
unabated
shameless
unstinted
forthright
systematic
unimpaired
maximal
endless
abundant
uncontrolled
without reservation
untempered
unmoderated
unmollified
unbending
unsurpassed
peremptory
optimum
stone-cold
overarching
undisputed
oppressive
conspicuous
most
concentrated
nothing other than
totalitarian
uninterrupted
horrible
unveiled
rightly so called
sweeping
persistent
unsoftened
grim
excellent
unsurpassable
errant
perfected
peerless
inimitable
transcendent
flawless
impeccable
finished
without limit
without qualification
dry
apparent
point blank
full-frontal
unconcealed
no joke
in-depth
last
matter-of-fact
untarnished
untouched
authentic
artless
unaltered
habitual
undying
confirmed
in every way
one hundred per cent
legit
flaming
no strings attached
broad
honest
frank
bleeding
flipping
blinking
chuffing
effing
ruddy
plurry
bally
integral
extensive
royal
truthful
undecorated
intact
transparent
realistic
wide-ranging
all-inclusive
compleat
all-encompassing
integrated
far-reaching
vanilla
unornamented
undissembled
upfront
literal
striking
unembroidered
exorbitant
enormous
excessive
bona fide
blunt
immoderate
folksy
homey
true to life
plain vanilla
warts and all
idyllic
archetypal
utopian
model
idealized
US
prototypical
idealised
UK
transcendental
paradigmatic
exemplary
best
copybook
pie-in-the-sky
best possible
best-example
dream come true
fairy-tale
more ❯
“What is it like to care passionately about the life inherent in food, to delight in the
mere
thought of food?”
Adjective
▲
Having a small physical stature
small
diminutive
puny
slight
frail
midget
pint-sized
skinny
slightly built
thin
light
short
undersize
bantam
delicate
fragile
fun size
little
petite
pint-size
shrimp
small-boned
stunted
tiny
twiggy
undersized
weak
dwarf
reedy
stubby
a slip of a …
elfin
homuncular
Lilliputian
squat
dwarfish
fine
lank
meek
peewee
pygmy
runtish
shrimpy
underdeveloped
weedy
pocket
smallish
dinky
toylike
pocket-sized
subnormal
half-pint
wee
pocket-size
miniature
slim
minute
mini
meager
US
meagre
UK
low
minuscule
stumpy
teeny
dainty
teeny-weeny
slender
baby
runty
feeble
negligible
measly
toy
teensy-weensy
scrawny
undeveloped
truncated
marginal
scant
faint
sparse
spare
nominal
narrow
stick
underweight
inappreciable
inconsiderable
low-slung
stocky
shriveled
US
attenuate
undernourished
microscopic
insignificant
wizened
squatty
shrivelled
UK
infinitesimal
minikin
peanut
itsy-bitsy
minimal
knee-high to a grasshopper
paltry
low-lying
spindly
rangy
lean
modest
knee high to a grasshopper
remote
outside
lanky
scanty
gaunt
scraggy
emaciated
stalky
skeletal
gangling
gangly
insubstantial
bony
angular
attenuated
sawed-off
rawboned
wasted
beanstalk
wan
starved
ethereal
featherweight
haggard
rickety
cadaverous
slinky
rarefied
beanpole
threadlike
fleshless
lightweight
twiglike
pinched
lilliputian
low down
off
minuscular
compact
imperceptible
dwarfed
immature
fubsy
all skin and bones
thin as a rail
shallow
itty-bitty
teensy
bitsy
bitty
junior
wispy
knee-high
subtle
yea big
not heavy
size-zero
not large
near to the ground
sprightly
trim
atrophied
pygmyish
infantile
flimsy
pygmaean
runted
scrub
shot
undergrown
mite
trifling
minimum
pee-wee
small-scale
nanoscopic
weeny
sawn-off
tiddly
minor
ickle
titchy
little-bitty
vest-pocket
smaller
unsubstantial
niggling
picayune
nothing
runt
tall
gracile
button
skeleton
broomstick
yea high
small fry
raw-boned
gawky
skin-and-bones
miniaturized
US
dumpy
small-fry
two-bit
very little
pintsized
lightly-built
shadow
stilt
peaked
pole
decumbent
crouched
unelevated
pintsize
exiguous
low-set
not long
soft
not tall
miniaturised
UK
low-hanging
not high
hairline
knee high to a gnat
close to the ground
vague
tinny
squeaky
shrill
gentle
high
needlelike
cracked
polished
high-pitched
paper-thin
ultrathin
slim-jim
insufficient
skimpy
limited
cramped
snub
embryonic
babyish
young
infant
fleeting
hasty
brief
short-lived
not big
hardly any
more ❯
Noun
▲
A small body or area of still water
well
stank
pool
puddle
billabong
pond
splash
plash
spill
loch
lake
tarn
plashet
quagmire
slick
lagoon
wet patch
millpond
patch
mud puddle
“Lok got to his feet and wandered along by the marshes towards the
mere
where Fa had disappeared.”
Noun
▲
A body of standing water, such as a lake or a pond
loch
lake
tarn
lough
pond
lagoon
broad
billabong
pool
bayou
water
basin
swim
inland sea
reservoir
lochan
inlet
waterhole
creek
millpond
pothole
moana
body of water
puddle
splash
plash
fjord
tank
firth
bay
sound
stew
estuary
dew
fishpond
bight
small lake
shallows
fish pond
duck pond
lily pond
dew pond
sea loch
small body of water
marsh
gulf
shoal
tidal pond
sea
sagar
spring
lakelet
sluice
mouth
pothole lake
more ❯
“She loved to watch the lovely shadows in the silent depths of the placid
mere
.”
Noun
▲
Mere
umstroke
Noun
▲
A short, thick stick used as a weapon
cudgel
bludgeon
club
truncheon
baton
shillelagh
stick
bat
billy
nightstick
cosh
bastinado
blackjack
mace
bastinade
billy club
blackthorn
cane
lathi
rod
rung
sap
shillalah
staff
waddy
danda
kierie
knobkerrie
patu
billyclub
birch
ferule
paddle
shill
singlestick
spontoon
switch
life preserver
stake
heavy weapon
blunt instrument
pole
crook
wand
sceptre
UK
pointer
scepter
US
stave
mallet
night stick
ruler
prop
ashplant
malacca
spice
rattan
police baton
tipstaff
bar
swatter
hammer
crozier
sjambok
pikestaff
verge
caduceus
shaft
quarterstaff
weapon
baseball bat
conk buster
strut
rail
billet
police officer's club
spoke
knout
dowel
slab
spike
strip
pin
ingot
rodule
cylinder
more ❯
Noun
▲
A source of water, usually from a hole in the ground
well
water hole
borehole
spring
springs
waterhole
bore
pit
wellspring
pool
upwelling
watering place
water source
water supply
geyser
spa
billabong
puddle
stank
pond
splash
plash
spill
loch
lake
tarn
quagmire
slick
plashet
lagoon
wet patch
millpond
patch
gnamma
claypan
mud puddle
oasis
fountain
watering hole
Find more words!
Another word for
Opposite of
Meaning of
Rhymes with
Sentences with
Find word forms
Translate from English
Translate to English
Words With Friends
Scrabble
Crossword / Codeword
Words starting with
Words ending with
Words containing exactly
Words containing letters
Pronounce
Find conjugations
Find names
From Afrikaans
From Albanian
From Amharic
From Arabic
From Armenian
From Azerbaijani
From Basque
From Belarusian
From Bengali
From Bosnian
From Bulgarian
From Catalan
From Cebuano
From Chichewa
From Chinese
From Corsican
From Croatian
From Czech
From Danish
From Dutch
From Esperanto
From Estonian
From Farsi
From Filipino
From Finnish
From French
From Frisian
From Galician
From Georgian
From German
From Greek
From Gujarati
From Haitian Creole
From Hausa
From Hebrew
From Hindi
From Hmong
From Hungarian
From Icelandic
From Igbo
From Indonesian
From Irish
From Italian
From Japanese
From Javanese
From Kannada
From Kazakh
From Khmer
From Korean
From Kurdish
From Kyrgyz
From Lao
From Latin
From Latvian
From Lithuanian
From Luxembourgish
From Macedonian
From Malagasy
From Malay
From Malayalam
From Maltese
From Maori
From Marathi
From Mongolian
From Burmese
From Nepali
From Norwegian
From Polish
From Portuguese
From Punjabi
From Romanian
From Russian
From Samoan
From Scots Gaelic
From Serbian
From Sesotho
From Shona
From Sinhala
From Slovak
From Slovenian
From Somali
From Spanish
From Sundanese
From Swahili
From Swedish
From Tajik
From Tamil
From Telugu
From Thai
From Turkish
From Ukrainian
From Urdu
From Uzbek
From Vietnamese
From Welsh
From Xhosa
From Yiddish
From Yoruba
From Zulu
To Afrikaans
To Albanian
To Amharic
To Arabic
To Armenian
To Azerbaijani
To Basque
To Belarusian
To Bengali
To Bosnian
To Bulgarian
To Catalan
To Cebuano
To Chichewa
To Chinese
To Corsican
To Croatian
To Czech
To Danish
To Dutch
To Esperanto
To Estonian
To Farsi
To Filipino
To Finnish
To French
To Frisian
To Galician
To Georgian
To German
To Greek
To Gujarati
To Haitian Creole
To Hausa
To Hebrew
To Hindi
To Hmong
To Hungarian
To Icelandic
To Igbo
To Indonesian
To Irish
To Italian
To Japanese
To Javanese
To Kannada
To Kazakh
To Khmer
To Korean
To Kurdish
To Kyrgyz
To Lao
To Latin
To Latvian
To Lithuanian
To Luxembourgish
To Macedonian
To Malagasy
To Malay
To Malayalam
To Maltese
To Maori
To Marathi
To Mongolian
To Burmese
To Nepali
To Norwegian
To Polish
To Portuguese
To Punjabi
To Romanian
To Russian
To Samoan
To Scots Gaelic
To Serbian
To Sesotho
To Shona
To Sinhala
To Slovak
To Slovenian
To Somali
To Spanish
To Sundanese
To Swahili
To Swedish
To Tajik
To Tamil
To Telugu
To Thai
To Turkish
To Ukrainian
To Urdu
To Uzbek
To Vietnamese
To Welsh
To Xhosa
To Yiddish
To Yoruba
To Zulu
English
French
Afrikaans Word
Albanian Word
Arabic Word
Bengali Word
Chinese Word
Croatian Word
Czech Word
Danish Word
Dutch Word
English Word
Finnish Word
French Word
German Word
Greek Word
Hindi Word
Hungarian Word
Icelandic Word
Indonesian Word
Italian Word
Japanese Word
Korean Word
Latin Word
Malay Word
Malayalam Word
Marathi Word
Nepali Word
Norwegian Word
Polish Word
Portuguese Word
Romanian Word
Russian Word
Serbian Word
Slovak Word
Spanish Word
Swahili Word
Swedish Word
Tamil Word
Telugu Word
Thai Word
Turkish Word
Ukrainian Word
Uzbek Word
Vietnamese Word
Welsh Word
All words
2-letter words
3-letter words
4-letter words
5-letter words
6-letter words
7-letter words
8-letter words
9-letter words
10-letter words
11-letter words
12-letter words
13-letter words
14-letter words
Plural of
Singular of
Past tense of
Present tense of
Verb for
Adjective for
Adverb for
Noun for
Meaning of name
Origin of name
Names meaning
Names starting with
Names of origin
mere
Use * for blank tiles (max 2)
Advanced Search
Advanced Search
Use * for blank spaces
Advanced Search
Advanced Word Finder
Related Words and Phrases
merely
merest
meres
See Also
What is the opposite of mere
?
Sentences with the word mere
Words that rhyme with mere
What is the past tense of mere
?
What is the plural of mere
?
What is the adverb for mere
?
What is the adjective for mere
?
What is the noun for mere
?
Translations for mere
Use our
Synonym Finder
Nearby Words
mere bagatelle
mere chance
mere detail
mere existence
mere façade
mere luck
mercy stroke
mercy seat
mercy killings
mercy killing
mercy
mercury vapor lamp
4-letter Words Starting With
m
me
mer
Find Synonyms
mere
go
Word Tools
Finders & Helpers
Other Languages
More
Synonyms
Copyright WordHippo © 2022