| Additional cardiac risk factors specific to chronic kidney disease include volume overload, hyperparathyroidism, and uremia. |
| The high phosphorous content of soft drinks might cause secondary hyperparathyroidism, leading to bone loss. |
| The present study does not offer a causal relation between primary hyperparathyroidism and the development of renal stone disease. |
| The guidelines in the treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid carcinoma are not accurate. |
| The diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism depends on plasma calcium concentration. |
| Surgery is the treatment of choice in patients with symptoms of primary hyperparathyroidism. |
