When damage is more diffuse, many components may be affected, such as those involved in respiration, nasality, phonation, and articulation. |
The aim of this surgical procedure is the preservation of a physiologic phonation with optimal oncologic control. |
It is possible to durably transform phonation when auditive stimulation is maintained over a certain time. |
Summary: The vocal folds, which are an important element of phonation, vibrate at the slightest sound. |
Treatment block 1 targeted respiration and phonation. Treatment block 2 targeted articulation. |
The patient's cough was persistent, effective, and nonproductive and his phonation was normal. |