Today, both substate and non-state actors are said to be harnessing-or preparing to harness-the power of the Internet to harass and attack their foes. |
In terms of terrorist web sites and their removal, private initiatives instituted by a range of substate actors in conjunction with ISPs have been much more successful. |
If this were the case, the first and third of these mechanisms must involve a stable triplex substate. |
The government has cited constitutional limitations in objecting to the establishment of a substate, which the front has defined as a territory that would have considerable local authority over security and natural resources. |
The phenomenon of actors, other than states, engaging in international relations is called substate diplomacy here. |
However, it suggested that Mr. Aquino is constrained in what he can offer the front, which has been demanding that the president begin the process of amending the Philippine Constitution to accommodate a substate. |