How to use gene in a sentence

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Sentence Examples The gene is needed for the parasite to progress to the next stage of its life cycle and eventually to cause the disease. His interest is in gene treatments for muscular dystrophy and muscle aging. Scientists have discovered a gene which raises the risk of heart disease among men who smoke up to four times, it was revealed today. Another aspect that deserves attention is the relationship between the antiquity of a gene and its evolutionary rate. A DNA substrate containing a thymidine kinase gene fused to a neomycin-resistance gene was stably integrated into cells. The open reading frames of all gene sequences identified were interrupted by introns. We note that correction could occur between a highly expressed gene and an unexpressed pseudogene. The team has isolated the gene responsible for the growth hormone, sequenced and cloned it. Split decomposition analyses suggest the possibility of recombination within sequenced fragments, indicated by reticulations in the gene trees. In the absence of individual gene analysis, these methods can reveal the overall patterns of gene network systems. Orientations of transcription for each gene are represented by arrowed boxes. Several forms of familial hypercholesterolemia are the result of genetic defects in the gene encoding the receptor for low-density lipoprotein. Part of the gene was not arranged in the double helix structure, they noticed. This suggests that having two copies of the mutant gene interferes with survival. Gene signatures of lung carcinoma prognosis often contain gene classifiers of metastasis in other tumor systems. Perhaps one day we will be able to identify a gene that drives people to compulsively kill. Depending on the chemical added to the bacterial broth, the proteins of one gene would effectively be deactivated, disabling that gene. The hormone is made of an isolated gene from the growth hormone that cows produce when they lactate. Ionizing radiation enervates the human gene pool and it weakens our immune systems. The TOC GTPases are encoded by small gene families in Arabidopsis and other species. Show More Sentences Scientists have isolated a gene that appears to lead to a higher risk for depression. As gene frequencies change, natural selection acts on the outcome, the expression of those genes. But it appears highly unlikely that the risk is dependent upon the method of gene introduction. Each of the segments began with one or more unique genes, after which were members of different gene families, arranged in a head-to-tail array. The promoter induced gene expression after heat shock in a time-course dependent manner. Gene duplications underlie the diversification of genes and the origination of novel gene functions. The gene expression biomarkers of caloric restriction can also be used to develop pharmaceuticals targeted to its genomic effects. Only when there is a particular abnormality within that gene does the possibility of developing the disease exist. The gene mutation appears to work by restricting calorie absorption at the cellular level. These results are consistent with a loss of one functional copy of the ear gene in the mutant strains. Taken together, our data strongly support the biased gene conversion hypothesis of GC-content evolution. Thus, only transcripts of the reporter gene at the L region generated a hybridizable RNA product. Could these gene products represent upstream components in a common signal transduction pathway such as a receptor or signal transducers? Molecular determination of the immunoglobulin heavy-chain gene status did not reveal clonality. The insect-resistance gene discourages the build up of mycotoxins, potentially dangerous toxins that are probable human carcinogens, in corn. In the eukaryotic genome, SP1 binding sites are well-known enhancer elements in genes with ubiquitous, yet inducible gene expression. Arabidopsis thaliana and many closely related species are diploids with relatively few recent gene duplications. Scientists have identified a gene variation that sparks heightened activity in our brain's fear centre. Scientists in Yorkshire have discovered a defective gene which they believe is a major cause of tunnel vision. Researchers found that a mother's affection enhances a gene in the baby's brain which soothes the body. Show More Sentences Genetic differentiation among populations is principally a function of gene flow among populations via pollen and seed dispersal. When the mice were born, they carried the jellyfish gene in their own genes. Such a radical change in the mitochondrial gene arrangement within a closely related taxon has never been observed in other coelomate phyla. As a vehicle for gene therapy, the retrovirus is modified so that it cannot produce infectious virus after entering the cell. Dashed lines joining the two gene duplicates indicate the potential intron loss in the bottom copy relative to the top copy. Since the gene genealogy is rooted, all the mutations and bifurcations are also time ordered from top to bottom. This NY Times article describes Dr. Amar J. S. Klar's hypothesis that there is a specific dominant gene that causes right-handedness. In another line, a major shape gene appeared that also caused female sterility. These patterns are expected if multiple gene lineages persist in both species since the time of speciation. The very large pine genomes are highly repetitive, and microsatellite loci also occur as gene families. On the other hand, red sea bream had large gene flow and small genetic differentiation. The report also implicated the gene in diabetes in an isolated population of people from Finland. The gene explains natural evolution and survival, while the meme explains cultural evolution and survival. One gene encodes a protein called agouti, which normally signals skin cells called melanocytes to produce a reddish-yellow pigment. To determine the correct gene structure, we performed a sequence similarity search against the protein database. He built and released to the world the design of a robot that automates the process of putting DNA samples into gene arrays. Counseling regarding the trait is important because the hemoglobin gene can be passed on to a carrier's child. He adds that in the future this gene may also be used as a specific target for cancer therapies. Rather, the R gene dictates nonrandom distribution of handedness and whorling traits only with respect to the left-right body axis. Consequently, the gene products recovered from this genome are expected to be extremely thermostable, or heat-tolerant. Show More Sentences It is feared that such isolation may ultimately lead to inbreeding, gene loss and reduced fitness. The y gene region was subsequently amplified by the polymerase chain reaction. However, the same gene is sometimes differentially expressed in seemingly equivalent cells. With the discovery of the gene a simple and accurate genetic test became available. These results illustrate that variation exists in maize for the impact of ploidy on gene expression. The ability of many different waterfowl species to hybridize raises a number of important issues about geographic structure and gene flow. Once this gene alteration has taken place, the changed gene can then be passed on to succeeding generations. In some cases, children with dominant single gene disorders are born to normal parents. Analysis of EBV genomes is a useful adjunct to immunoglobulin gene analysis in assessing clonality of these processes. All gene regions deviated significantly from clonality, suggesting that recombination considerably shaped the sequence data in each gene. A control gene regulates the production of an enzyme that destroys the antibiotic, e.g. penicillinase which destroys penicillin. Second, mathematical geneticists showed that the gene frequency change by mutation is much smaller than the change by natural selection. The nucleus-localized, flavin-binding gene products, CRY1 and CRY2 are involved in several blue light responses, including phototropism. The Johns Hopkins team also delivered DNA into mice by using a so-called gene gun to propel small doses of the nanorods under the animals' skin. They injected the animals' forebrains with a harmless virus carrying the gene responsible for expressing the receptors. However, the amount of functional overlap between the two gene products is limited. First, the increase in frequency of original gene and duplicate is not at issue here. One copy of this gene occurs in angiosperms, but two copies occur in the other four seed plant groups. However, it remains unclear what factors determine the rate of evolution of gene expression. Species-specific primers were developed to amplify the PBP gene region, and three individuals were sequenced directly from these PCR products. Show More Sentences They then inserted an extra bovine protein gene taken from a cow cell into the embryos. A new study reveals for the first time how gene mutations lead to the inherited form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or Lou Gehrig's disease. The next chapter gives excellent coverage of biosafety issues such as allergens and gene flow with considerable literature references. Uniparental disomy and imprinting modify gene expression with passage through maternal or paternal meiosis. This paper presents the first fruits of a very ambitious project to map gene expression onto the anatomy of the mouse brain. Important mechanisms for epigenetic alteration of gene expression include DNA methylation and histone acetylation. This system means that people who have two copies of the 'D' gene will be right-handed. Several members of this group were found to contain a gene lying downstream of the YR gene that codes for a protein of unknown function. One of the objectives was to assess the safety of administering the gene therapy locally to the pancreatic tumour. In 1986, he scored a spectacular success when he isolated the gene associated with retinoblastoma, a fierce form of eye cancer. If these separate gene lines are mixed up we don't know what the long-term effects will be. Mating may thus be assortative as females mate selectively with males of the same vocal background, discouraging gene migration. Further, the broken site at the TT4 gene contained a potential topoisomerase I cleavage site. Thus, the strength of selective constraints on gene sequences is affected by the topology of the gene coexpression network. It was hoped the gene would be absorbed by the brain and eventually replicate itself. They investigated genetic variations in the gene regulating the enzyme and looked at the impact on farmers. The presence in wheat kernels of a cathepsin B gene led the search for its barley counterpart. But the future is looking brighter after Holly was tested in New York for her suitability to trial a radical gene therapy for the disease. The disorder is inherited as a sex-linked trait, with the HGPRT gene on the X chromosome. The company uses gene sequencing from a virus to rapidly produce a vaccine. Show More Sentences In Fig 1C, it is shown that gene conversion generates positive linkage disequilibrium. Individual alleles of three loci demonstrating high gene diversity were cloned and sequenced. Thus, the Y-linked copy of the S. latifolia spermidine synthase gene is actively transcribed. A brief name description and gene ID accession number is given to the right hand side of each ratio. However, its potential function as a tumor suppressor gene suggests a possible role in the malignant transformation of mesothelial cells. Its evolution is at play here and we are designed to find a partner that increase the genetic strength of the gene pool. The more RNA segments that attach to a gene, the more that gene will glow or fluoresce, which is called gene expression. An international team of scientists has managed to cure a child with severe combined immunodeficiency using gene therapy. In contrast to the human situation this gene displays reduced allelic variation. Intriguingly, a different pattern of gene expression is seen when elongation in the presence of oxygen is promoted by ethylene or carbon dioxide. Therefore, this gene is a chimera consisting of the first exon of CG11779 and the second and third exons of Adh. Then the hemoglobin gene duplicated, and the copies differentiated into the forms known as alpha and beta. If this research is going to succeed, if we're talking about gene therapy, you have to clone some cells, don't you? In nature, the gene cues a jellyfish to make a bright-green fluorescent protein. The presence of an increased number of triplet repeat sequences is diagnostic for some single gene disorders. This gene did not affect plant height, indicating that the length of rachis and culm are controlled by independent genetic systems. A difference in gene expression need not influence organismal phenotype or fitness. On average, nodes preceding gene duplications occur earlier in the phylogenetic trees than speciation nodes. Spontaneous SOS gene expression was measured in strain GY7109 recA carrying plasmids with different recAX chimeras. The gene could be mutated during transcription into the genetic code, and could perhaps make any genetic problem even worse. Show More Sentences Counseling and education regarding the trait are important because the sickle gene can be passed to a carrier's children. The hunchback gene is switched on only when bicoid protein, a transcription factor, is present at a certain threshold concentration. Several genes involved in the regulation of chromatin structure were identified as regulators of homeotic gene complexes. Unlike Shakespeare's puzzler, gene technology may provide an answer within the next few decades. Black vertical lines indicate the typical homeobox gene family and gray vertical lines the atypical homeobox gene family. When a gene on a more typical chromosome mutates, the chromosome can still recombine with its twin. To verify the mutation, researchers used the very latest gene sequencing techniques. The teams are only the third in the world to claim success in curing anyone using gene therapy. They talked of restricting the gene pool in the name of purity of the blood, and all that. One representative of each gene was subcloned and sequenced using cycle sequencing and an automatic sequencer. Second, the gene provides the physical medium for sharing genetic information from generation to generation. They performed gene sequencing on specimens from 27 patients, creating a profile of the possible genetic causes of these diseases. In addition to markers from the linkage map, we also probed karyotypes with ribosomal RNA gene sequences and 4 of the 12 ungrouped markers. Deletions of gene 1.3 were introduced into the preadapted virus, and the recombinant virus was then passaged to allow fitness recovery. However, that healthy little fella was safely returned, hopefully to make it up the burn come winter and subsequently add to the gene pool. Finally, it is conceivable that a copy of a multicopy gene family is a pseudogene. Unlike maize, rice is predominantly autogamous and, hence, gene flow is restricted. In contrast the data do suggest that gene transcript level in the hybrid triploids is related to genomic dosage. We present here three newly described gene systems that appear to function outside the glycolytic pathway. Thus it appears that some aspects of ethylene-dependent gene expression are conserved between climacteric fruits such as melon and tomato. Show More Sentences The paper focuses on genes involved in metabolizing and disposing of xenobiotic chemicals, such as those in the cytochrome P450 gene families. Intronic SSRs can affect gene transcription, mRNA splicing, or export to cytoplasm. The past decade has produced an increasing number of reports on horizontal gene transfer between prokaryotic organisms. Inbreeding may be beneficial if conditions favor the maintenance of locally adapted or intrinsically coadapted gene complexes. Cadmium compounds are inactive or weakly active in gene mutation and other genotoxicity assays. White tigers are rare because they only occur when two tigers mate and both carry the gene for white coloring. Studies of how polyelectrolytes interact with membranes are important for understanding and improving the process of gene delivery. Due to recombination and horizontal gene transfer, multiple sources may contribute to a single gene. An allelic series of mutations is a powerful genetic resource for understanding gene function. If we don't, sure as eggs is eggs, the food chain will become corrupted beyond repair, and the gene pool turned back into primal soup. When a new gene is inserted into an organism, it interrelates with that organism, and then, in tern, impacts on the environment around it. The percentage of genes transcribed at a certain level is plotted against the relative level of gene transcription. In the classic case of allopatric speciation, gene flow is eliminated completely because of a geographic barrier. In gene therapy, orthopedic surgeons harvest cells from a patient, modify them and return them to a particular area of the body. These strains might not even use their lac gene products to metabolize lactose. Typically, altered gene dosage caused by karyotypic abnormalities results in embryonic lethality or birth defects. All of the interacting proteins and protein enzymes involved in allosteric regulation are controlled by gene expression. We analyzed gene mutations in patients who died of thrombotic events, using multiplex allele-specific polymerase chain reaction amplification. Collinearity was assessed by computing the longest common subsequence of gene pairs. The gene altered in the giant rats makes the protein Leptin, a hormone released by fat cells as an appetite regulator. Show More Sentences Genes in the second group are expressed exclusively in testes and form gene families on the Y chromosome. If a gene on the Y chromosome mutates, that piece of the male genetic code may disappear. The first breakthrough came when Paul Nurse found a yeast gene that controlled the division of yeast cells. However, the scatter plot of gene density versus Alu density showed that this is not an all-or-none phenomenon. Some cases where gene therapy has been successful are in the breakthrough with the disease Amytrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Guess what, gene expression produces the same nested hierarchy of relatedness, with chimps our closest relatives, as we find for genes. Polar mutations change a sense codon for a specific amino acid within a gene into a nonsense or translational termination codon. Events of ancient gene transfer can transmit genetic novelties to descendent lineages and subsequently shape their genetic systems. There are probably other types of amentia in which a rare recessive gene is the chief determinant. The gene makes a receptor protein that is stimulated by a brain hormone called vasopressin. The condition is rare and is caused by the inheritance of an abnormal gene from an affected parent. The deletion affected gene yajF with unknown function, but associated with genes involved in phage resistance through abortive infection. They discovered that the gene for the disorder resides on the 5th chromosome. We run breeding programmes in partnership with local and international zoos and swop animals to keep gene pools intact. The gene content of chromosomal segments conditioning quantitative resistance to multiple pathogens was inspected. Analysis of the sequence confirmed our mapping studies and showed that the ear gene resided very close to ea. Transgenic tobacco plants bearing this chimeric gene were found to be tolerant to glufosinate treatment. One of the best-documented cases of pleiotropy is the gene associated with sickle-cell disease. Combined with a beta cell growth factor called Btc, the gene therapy complete cured the mice's diabetes for at least four months. What we need to do is correlate the various gene variants with various behavioral propensities. Show More Sentences Depending upon the site of transcription, the calcitonin gene yields an RNA that synthesizes calcitonin or calcitonin-gene related peptide. Soon the gene banks in Mexico, birthplace of the original corn varieties, may also be contaminated. The team would also include two laboratory technicians well acquainted with gene technology and biochemical techniques. In this situation one gene has dominance over the other gene, which is said to be recessive. The intron size distributions were plotted as scattergrams with density ellipses for selected pairwise gene comparisons. But at the time, a dozen years ago, cloning a gene was not the routine chore it is today. Mutation and overexpression of labial result in altered homeotic gene expression in the tritocerebrum. The env gene codes for a protein on the outer coat of the virus that allows it to recognize and attach to human cells. The culprit may be the gene therapy company, perceived impersonally as located far away and likely to be backstopped by an insurance policy. We also prepared primer pairs for the 18S ribosomal RNA gene to use as an internal control. If we try to give gene therapy intravenously, it probably won't make it to all the tumour cells. Nothing illegal or stalkerish, you understand, but being a journalist means the nosiness gene is present and correct. The gene is known to help determine hair color in many mammals, from humans to mice. This shows that the modifier gene did not affect Compact trait expression in the female. And in doing so, the gene creates copies of its genetic material by replicating itself through intricate processes of cell division. Such mutants have been generated by chemical mutagenesis, gene disruption, and antisense gene silencing. For biliary duct cancers, p53 gene mutation is an important contributor to carcinogenesis. However, whether derepression of the hTERT gene is the sole requirement for immortalization in all human cell types remained unresolved. There are increasing concerns about the risks of gene flow from transgenic cultivars to conspecific weeds. Another result concerning handedness of the progeny of discordant monozygotic twins suggests that lefties are one gene apart from righties. Show More Sentences Modulating gene expression and exploring gene function are major aims in molecular biology. A gene from a human pathogen is inserted into a bacterium that infects plants. With a sufficient number of distinct line-cross derivates, increasingly complicated models of gene interaction can be tested. The ancestral metazoan gene structure gives the most parsimonious derivation of its descendant genes. Unlike most animals, many fish produce two forms of a gene responsible for the enzyme aromatase, which in turn makes estrogen. This gene sequencing approach may be a valuable tool for further dissecting the role of bacteria in human decomposition. We discovered over a 1.3 million new genes, almost a tenfold increase in the gene pool for scientists. Loss of p16 gene expression and protein down-regulation have been disclosed in various human gliomas, including oligodendrogliomas. The second insertion traps an exon of a different gene contained in an intron of the former gene. In the GART locus, however, simultaneous transcription of the purine gene and the intronic gene seems possible. One important application is gene therapy, where it is necessary to deliver a gene or a synthetic oligonucleotide into the cell. The gene that is responsible for the worms' mutation manufactures a small, stable strand of RNA that is not translated into a protein. For the structures in figure 2 to form, complete individual tRNA gene transcripts are required. In this case the child needs both copies of a particular gene to develop the genetic condition. Arrows below the gene map indicate primers used in PCR analysis of the P-element insertions. On occasion, families are observed where both parents have a recessive single gene disorder and yet have normal offspring. These gRNAs mediate drastic editing of many maxicircle gene transcripts by insertion and deletion of uridine residues. Researchers have tried various genetic or gene engineering methods to increase photosynthetic ability. They culled stem cells from the marrow and mixed them with a harmless virus in which a gene that makes the missing protein had been inserted. Finally, much of the toxicity related to gene transfer is mediated through the immune system. Show More Sentences Differences in the PRKAG3 gene sequences of the founder animals of the intercross were analyzed. Speaking of genes and drugs, for years there's been a fruitless search for the gene for alcoholism. The gene transference involves the use of a vector carrier which can be a plasmid or a virus. For example, a cotton plant could be protected from certain pests by being engineered to carry a particular gene that kills the pests. So the gene does have some effect on ability to articulate speech, but has other correlates as well, including significant intelligence deficit. He refused to accept ideas associating the gene with a particular stretch of chromosomal material. In pulmonate land snails, variation in gene organization is found at the level of the superfamily. The sequence alterations caused by RIP and gene conversion can obscure the evolutionary history of transposable elements. Fatty acids function as second messengers and coregulators of gene transcription. If so, my estimate of the total energy investment into gene expression will be an overestimate. Despite the absence of operons, eukaryotes are still capable of a very fine level of control over gene transcription. If each gene regulated by a transcription factor is viewed as one function of that factor, then most transcription factors are multifunctional. The researchers injected the DNA plasmid, which encodes a gene that stimulates the immune system, directly into the tumor site in mice. She has also added a gene to alfalfa that enables it to detoxify the herbicide atrazine. There is a two-in-four chance that the child will inherit one of each kind of gene and be a carrier like the parents and free of disease. In some cases, the position of the gene on a chromosome can affect the phenotypic outcome. Previously identified recombinants within a single gene were omitted and only one strain was included from groups of linked infections. Private biotechnology companies that hold certain patents can monopolize certain gene tech markets. People with one normal gene and one sickle gene are carriers of the abnormal gene. This gave rise to the genetic revolution, including recombinant DNA technology and gene therapy. Show More Sentences Bearing tiny, white, radially symmetrical flowers, this small member of the mustard family is the workhorse of gene research in plants. Genomics is promoting a tremendous interest in novel therapies of which gene therapies will be only a minority. The researchers at first tried to deliver the gene therapy while the patients were sedated but awake. These markers are used as signposts to mark the abnormal gene or the abnormal chromosome. This is probably caused by internal desynchronization of clock gene cyclings within a given individual animal. In mung bean, mechanical strain, salt, cycloheximide, and auxin treatment could induce the CPK gene expression. In the 1980s, there was no test to identify a carrier of the recessive gene for Canavan disease and no test to identify a fetus with the disease. Human infection by Coccidioides spp. possessing this gene leads to the respiratory disease coccidioidomycosis or San Joaquin Valley fever. The sugar beet Vp1 gene was specifically expressed in taproots, but not in leaves, stems, and inflorescences. Furthermore, these gene duplications evolved after the split between the common ancestor of nymphalid and papilionid butterflies. Extensive investigations have failed to detect such a mechanism of gene transfer in crop plants. A homeobox gene involved in setting up the mammalian body plan also appears to control grooming behavior in mice. Genetic tests can also be used to establish a diagnosis or identify gene carriers prior to the onset of symptoms. Several organisms that are taxonomically related or have similar gene content, differ greatly in their genome size. A gene linked to asthma and allergies also has a role in hepatitis A viral infections, according to a new study. A male can't pass the gene for hemophilia to his sons, though all his daughters will be carriers of the disease gene. For example, it was used to knock out a gene in rapeseed to make production of edible canola oil possible. In addition to seeds, the promoters directed reporter gene expression in pollen and in seed coats. Epigenetic regulatory mechanisms heritably alter patterns of gene expression without changes in DNA sequence. Population geneticists dismiss such gene frequencies by convention and so count digit number as having no heritability. Show More Sentences Then a company separated the gene for human deoxyribonuclease, which chops up the protein but does not cause allergic reactions. Transcription factors are proteins that bind to a subsequence of the DNA before a gene and encourage the start of transcription. The loss of preexisting genes or gene activities during evolution is a major mechanism of ecological specialization. In Drosophila, relocation of a euchromatic gene near centromeric or telomeric heterochromatin often leads to its mosaic silencing. Each neuron is studded with a dozen or so identical receptors, all made by the same gene and all bearing the same structure. This center will conduct studies to develop new gene therapies for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Debates over what is patentable typically revolve around questions of isolable genes and gene sequences. That man probably carried a single copy of the flawed gene that has now become common in this isolated population. Molecular access to the sda gene was via the sda HZ.P1 mutation by the method of plasmid rescue of genomic DNA flanking the transposon insertion. Annotated genomes were examined for novel gene orders and the presence of unassignable sequences. In babies with the form of the gene that was not associated with risky behavior, vagal tone did decrease, which is what you want. Composed of one or more curves, angles, kinks or any combination thereof, the tail is created by a simple recessive gene which breeds true in any bobtail-to-bobtail cross. Strictly speaking, there is no gene for a sucking reflex, let alone for female coyness or Scottish thriftiness or cognizance of the concept of zero. Odorant-binding proteins are present in the olfactory systems of both vertebrate and invertebrate animals, but these gene families are not related. Repressors stifle gene expression by blocking the binding of activators, interfering with their recruiting efforts, or smothering the DNA in more protein. When sensory nerve cells are activated, calcium levels inside these cells rise and the neuropeptides, such as substance P and calcitonin gene related peptide are released. He and his colleagues began working with a phage that infects the anthrax bacterium almost exclusively and identified the gene encoding its lysin. The protein, made by a gene transferred to the cotton plant by gene-splicing techniques, is toxic to certain insects but not to humans or other mammals. Although control of gene expression at the transcriptional level is a key regulatory mechanism controlling carotenogenesis in chromoplasts, it is not the only one. In the vWF gene, the B and C domains triplicated and duplicated, respectively, while the MUC6 gene lost several exons coding for the D4, B, and C domains. Show More Sentences The authors adopt a pluralistic perspective, in which evolution occurs from the gene to the population and is closely supported by a cultural system. It was a regression, the triumph of a latent aristocratic gene that resides in the heart of humanity when democracies get lazy. They conclude that the gene began to deteriorate after the split between New and Old World primates but before the Old World monkeys and apes diverged. To introduce a point mutation the gene must be cloned, the desired point mutation must be generated within that clone, and an I-SceI site must be inserted. Extracts of diesel exhaust particles modulate the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and estrogen-dependent gene expression in cells in vitro and are endocrine disrupters. Nothing is known about gene order in other lineages of Acari. Doctors are worried because the gene causes the spread of MRSA between healthy people with unbroken skin who would not normally be expected to pick up infections in this way. With the unprecedented growth of bioinformatics and comparative genomics, state of the art technologies are essential to utilize the vast gene pools sitting in the databases. Classical genetics of human disease deals with monogenic disorders in which a single mutation in a single gene is causatively related to the phenotype. Although the gene itself stays unchanged, chemicals called methyl groups alter how that gene works. Other trials, to begin in the fall, will study a monovalent vaccine that has a gene only from the Zaire strain. The farmers that come to depend upon them for gene enhanced seeds or pesticides use computers, handle biohazards and touch the land as little as possible. The researchers are focusing on differences in gene expression within cells in a special site inside the hen's reproductive tract, called the oviductal sperm-storage tubules. In these diseases, a single mutant copy of a gene inherited from either parent dominates the normal gene by producing a protein that is toxic to cells. However, in 2000, researchers in France reported that gene transfer had positive results in two infants with a type of inherited immune deficiency. A gene that codes for a single myosuppressin FLRFamide has been found in Drosophila, the cockroach Diploptera punctata, and the true army worm Pseudaletia unipuncta. One method is to introduce a jellyfish gene into Salmonella to make the bacteria fluoresce, or glow, so they'll be easier to detect among other microorganisms on raw poultry. In the absence of dominance, the expectation of the variance is a second moment in gene frequencies, and the variance of the variance a tractable fourth moment. However, males who inherit an X chromosome with a gene for a sex-linked disease have no second X to fall back on and, therefore, have the disease. Although there is no indication that the gene region is gender-specific, which agrees with our result, natural odors have some relation to gender. Find more words! 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Words that rhyme with gene What is the plural of gene? What is the adverb for gene? What is the adjective for gene? What is the noun for gene? Translations for gene Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words genders gender roles gender role genderqueer gender-neutral genderless Gene genealogic genealogical genealogically genealogies genealogist 4-letter Words Starting With g ge gen