| The nineteenth-century interest in craniometry had assumed that intelligence was both biological and inheritable. |
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| Some of the examples he discusses may remind us of the metaphorical appropriation of biology by racist craniometry in the nineteenth century. |
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| The SAP physicians were far more rigorously quantitative in their craniometry. |
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| This looked very much like some of the phrenology and craniometry that was being done in the 19th Century. |
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| In the 18th and 19th centuries European and American intellectuals relied on craniometry to explain and defend racial hierarchy. |
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| He used this time to study formal logic, social psychology, physiognomy, and craniometry, which laid the foundations of a broad approach in medicine. |
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| The nineteenth-century interest in craniometry and the ranking of species and races had assumed that intelligence was both biological and inheritable. |
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| One example of this is the craniometry research that was done in the second half of the 19th century when Western scientists measured craniums and ranked races by their measurements. |
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| The Migration Theory has been called into question since 1980, based on genealogy, craniometry and archaeology. |
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| Much more dangerous, though, was the onetime use of a real science — craniometry, the measurement of the skull — to produce a hierarchy of humankind, based entirely on the size and shape of the head. |
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| See generally Stephen Jay Gould, American Polygeny and Craniometry Before Darwin. |
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