A unified view of ligand-protected gold clusters as superatom complexes. |
When the atoms get cold enough, their associated waves coalesce, enabling the formation of a superatom. |
The ultracold atoms all fall into the same quantum state, becoming a sort of superatom called a Bose-Einstein condensate. |
In all these, bosons lose their individual identities, condensing into a part of a superboson or a superatom. |
Researchers created the first ultracold molecules and a superatom, or Bose-Einstein condensate, of hydrogen. |
Working steadily for the past six years, the Colorado scientists used that cooling principle to create the Superatom. |