He also outlawed simony, the practice of buying and selling church posts. |
He also points to them often in the context of simony and occasionally in connection with lay investiture. |
To manipulate religious conviction into a political commodity is a contemporary form of simony. |
The council prohibited simony and lay investiture, declaring that no priest or cleric could accept a church from a layman. |
Cluniac monks lived strictly canonical lives, opposing simony and clerical unchastity. |
The Council passed reforming decrees in keeping with the Cluniac reform movement, including ones concerning simony and clerical marriage. |