| She plans to change her method of whole-class instruction and individual seatwork activities to differentiated instructional activities based on their readiness. |
| Instructional time was typically distributed evenly between teacher-led instruction and independent seatwork. |
| All sessions were 10 min long and were conducted during math seatwork because that situation was consistently associated with problem behavior. |
| Typically, 20-30 min of instruction was followed by approximately 20-30 min of independent seatwork on the material presented by the teacher. |
| The differing results may be due to several variations in experimental procedures implemented during independent seatwork in this study. |
| When I had time to speak to him while the class was engaged in seatwork or he had calmed himself down, then he would return to his regular activities. |
