| If they do that to the satisfaction of others, they have avoided pseudoreplication. |
| To avoid pseudoreplication, we included each dyad into the analysis only once. |
| However, recent developments in statistical methodology are decreasing the extent to which pseudoreplication has to be tolerated. |
| In addition to small sample sizes, large variability, and pseudoreplication, other problems common to large-scale experiments are evident. |
| A recent survey indicated that concerns about pseudoreplication can strongly impact peer review of manuscripts submitted for publication. |
| This presented an analytical problem that resulted in either pseudoreplication or confounding. |
