| Attention should be paid to subjects of nulliparity and grand multiparity for their different problems. |
| Other cofactors include smoking, oral contraceptive use, multiparity, and possibly inflammation. |
| Multiple risk factors associated with the development of this complication have been described, one of which is multiparity. |
| Compared with low multiparity, mothers and babies of nulliparity and grand multipara are at higher risk. |
| This study sought to determine the real effect of grand multiparity on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage. |
| He recalled that multiparity and previous easy deliveries are no guarantee of a similar outcome. |
