| Verbs comprise verbal roots, but also their variations with prefix strings of preverb particles, and secondary formations for causatives, intensives and desideratives. |
| And the data also shows that the learner misunderstands how to make the Japanese desideratives polite. |
| One set of constructions-motion auxiliaries, desideratives, and reflexive causatives-involve linking to the internal a-subject. |
| Like causatives and desideratives, denominatives follow the inflection of thematic verbs of the Present System. |
