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What is a pylorus?

What is a pylorus? Here are some definitions.

Noun
  1. (anatomy) The opening in a vertebrate, including humans, at the lower end of the stomach that opens into the duodenum.
  2. A muscular or myovascular structure that controls the opening of an orifice or lumen of an organ.
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If it is exactly in the midline, it may be the duodenal bulb, the pylorus, or the distal antrum.
In patients with simple gastroenterostomy, an attempt was first made through pylorus.
A septum of connective tissue separates the circular muscle layers of the pylorus and duodenum.
A clear catheter entered the stomach at the gastrostomy site and had passed the pylorus into the duodenum.
The muscle of the pylorus does, however, show the high degree of myogenic tone characteristic of other sphincters.
Unless a duodenal switch is performed to lessen absorption, the pylorus and small intestine remain intact.

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