As a result of the nucleon transformations, a new proton is left behind in the nucleus and the atomic number of the atom is raised by one. |
It's not until you get into the elements heavier than lead that you find nuclei whose binding energy per nucleon is low enough that the fission fragments could tunnel apart. |
The form that must be in fact, a logic relation between the properties of nucleon and the properties of fluen that form it. |
Division of the binding energy EB by A, the mass number, yields the binding energy per nucleon. |
Also a new idea the so-called infrared regularisation, was proposed for treating heavy particles such as the nucleon in the chiral expansion. |
In this respect the proton and neutron are seen as different states of a single basic nucleon. |