| Australopithecus postcranial skeletons demonstrate that these forms were upright bipeds. |
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| Estimates based on proximal limb-bone circumference data are more accurate but are inapplicable where postcranial remains are unknown. |
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| Harris and Leakey review the rhinos, represented by cranial, dental, and postcranial fossils. |
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| Most of the postcranial elements belong to continental waterbirds, including pelicans, anhingas, herons, storks, ducks, and rails. |
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| The postcranial skeleton, and especially the vertebrae, carpals and tarsals, were very slow to ossify. |
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| Very few complete carapaces or cranial and postcranial elements are recovered, and osteoderms are usually found isolated. |
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| Ornithopod dinosaur cranial and postcranial material has been reported from the Woodbine Formation of Flower Mound and Lake Grapevine. |
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| In Talpa europaea there are several unique changes in ossification sequence in the postcranial elements. |
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| Before that, it was known by jaw fragments, isolated teeth, a few postcranial bones. |
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| The postcranial elements, which are rarely associated with hyainailourine specimens, indicate an animal capable of a plantigrade stance and adapted for terrestrial locomotion. |
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| The sculpture and morphology of postcranial dermal armor plates and associated bones in gasterosteiforms and syngnathiforms inhabiting Estonian coastal waters. |
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| In contrast, in Bronze Age samples cranial traumas are concentrated in males, and both cranial and postcranial traumas in the Iron Age are more frequent among males. |
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| Postcranial elements also pertain to a large bovid and additionally are considered to represent a large Bison, although they are less diagnostic. |
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| Postcranial pneumaticity is absent in all other extant vertebrates with the known exceptions of osteoglossomorph fish and the hyoid bone in howler monkeys. |
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