For exports and imports of goods and services, Census international trade data are the primary source. |
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The US, backed by Britain, believes that global poverty can be best addressed by freeing up international trade. |
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Worldwide, economies are increasingly dependent on international trade as a source of growth. |
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The Chinese, for their part, are not so economically potent that they can ignore the risk of incurring international trade sanctions. |
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In international trade, however, the lowest-cost carrier who provides acceptable service normally prevails. |
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Globalisation creates international trade laws that determine the cost and availability of lifesaving drugs. |
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This international trade founded inland commerce between Yolngu and other Aboriginal people. |
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Urbanisation accelerated, and with it Africa's international trade in manufactures and services. |
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Ocean shipping carries nearly 80 percent of the world's international trade in goods. |
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She says she intends to go to Beijing University to study international trade. |
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Geographical position or size may confer on a country a specific role in geopolitics or international trade. |
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There must somehow be a basis for international trade in goods and services. |
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The programme was set up in July 1999 to promote international trade in Europe. |
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The creation of a complex global economy has had effects way beyond the international trade in goods and services. |
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The famous international trade fairs held here contribute to Frankfurt's metropolitan reputation. |
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And as with most of the international trade treaties, it sounds mind-numbingly boring, but its potential implications are huge. |
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Rates of exchange should be based on this one currency, which can be used for payment of all international trade. |
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The 2000 or so mercers included great merchants engaged in international trade and small traders selling trumpery objects from their shops. |
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The question is which of these figures should be used in the comparison with global international trade? |
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Nevertheless, these two nations succeeded because of their participation in international trade. |
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The statelet will now continue to endure international trade embargoes and isolation. |
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Its empire instead consisted in commerce, particularly through the control that Venetian coinage exerted over international trade. |
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The importance of sea control has increased with the world's growing dependence on international trade and ocean resources. |
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An Iron Cross and a Waffen SS peaked cap are just the sort of prizes sought by the international trade in Third Reich insignia. |
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What does exist is an international trade in surpluses of grain, cereals and meat dumped primarily by rich countries and corporations. |
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He believed firmly that the future growth of the French economy depended on opening its frontiers and increasing international trade. |
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Banks sometimes use pledge in financing dealers' stock-in-trade and international trade. |
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He predicted better times ahead for international trade as the global outlook continues to improve. |
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He assumed no international trade effects, an unchanged money supply and a constant velocity of circulation. |
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My major areas of emphasis were in agricultural marketing, policy, international trade, agribusiness, and general economics. |
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Brester's research program centers on livestock and grain issues, international trade, and agribusiness and farm management. |
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The city, which depends on international trade, has been hit hard by the global economic downturn. |
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South Africa too, will seek more leniency in international trade of elephant products. |
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These range from merchant guilds and systems of agricultural organization to regional and international trade networks. |
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Such cooperation can be seen not only in experimental games but also on such issues as international trade and arms control. |
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Many parrots, macaws and cockatoos are also being driven close to extinction by international trade. |
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These activists oppose international trade altogether and want every local area to retreat into a self-sufficient autarkic state. |
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Of course, his alleged specialty is international trade, where he supposedly has made a case for moderate protectionism as a way to prosper a nation. |
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The spotlight falls on mahogany this week with news of the first worldwide agreement to ban the international trade of the endangered tropical hardwood. |
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Most of its international trade was essentially in barter, particularly with its Eastern European satellites. |
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As the international trade group for the interactive gambling industry, we have spent the past six years promoting rigorous government regulation of our industry. |
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Fourteen years later, Norway is preparing to resume the international trade in whale meat with a 10 ton shipment of meat and blubber from minke whales destined for Iceland. |
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Indonesia is also a haven for the international trade in endangered animals, an illegal activity that ranks only behind drug trafficking in lucrativeness. |
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With the support of international trade agreements, these companies are setting their sights on the mass transport of water by pipeline and supertanker. |
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They range from the traditional activities of the acceptance houses in international trade to all types of capital issues and financial services business. |
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For a start, international trade treaties that give corporations the power to overrule national regulations and cancel import tariffs need to be rewritten or scrapped. |
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Where you have a meeting of minds on an issue of such gravity, differences of opinion over micro-economics and international trade melt into the background. |
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Systems of price and rent control similarly go by the boards, as does the full range of tariffs, anti-dumping laws, and other impediments to international trade. |
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Weng is a student in international trade at Guangdong University. |
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She recently attended a conference on international trade in Germany. |
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Rising international trade flows are a primary component of globalization. |
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He is a research affiliate in the international macroeconomics and international trade programmes of the Centre for Economic Policy Research in London. |
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This report examines international trade and worldwide market trends pertaining to carnallite, sylvite and other crude natural potassium salts. |
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His vast experience in international trade and development is a great asset to CHF International. |
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In its 15-year history, the Plast international trade fair has become a prominent meeting place for the plastics and rubber processing industry. |
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School tuckshops have swapped famous brand names for Delight and Bubble bars to raise pupil's awareness of international trade issues. |
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The CCC is a federal Crown corporation mandated to facilitate international trade on behalf of the Canadian private sector. |
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Most prominent in the area of dispute settlement in international trade law is the WTO dispute settlement system. |
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It is the most important development in the history of international trade law. |
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The main difference is that international trade is typically more costly than domestic trade. |
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Certain international trade laws, such as those on intellectual property, are also enforced in India. |
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Celtic smiths and metalworkers created weapons and jewellery for international trade, particularly with the Romans. |
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The major change in international trade was the rapid expansion of the Americas as a market. |
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Such changes might include a closing factory, market manipulation, the signing of international trade treaties, new natural gas regulation, etc. |
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Because of international trade interdependencies this led to European economic stagnation and delayed European recovery for several years. |
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The colonial powers concentrated on domestic issues, protectionism and tariffs, disregarding the damage done to international trade flows. |
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Historically, manufacturing tended to be more open to international trade and competition than services. |
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By the late 16th century, London increasingly became a major centre for banking, international trade and commerce. |
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However, this exchange rate results from international trade and financial markets. |
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Just as London enjoyed growth through international trade, the rest of Great Britain also benefited from the economic boom. |
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They aimed to increase the efficiency of international trade and to safeguard monetary stability. |
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Archaeological research has unearthed several ancient cities in Bangladesh, which had international trade links for millennia. |
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The board also established a system of import certificates and export authorisations for the legal international trade in narcotics. |
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These include LabourStart and the official website of the international trade union movement Global Unions. |
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Economies worldwide slowed during this period, as credit tightened and international trade declined. |
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It is held in Latin America because of remittances and international trade in the region. |
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Increasing international trade is crucial to the continuance of globalization. |
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Without international trade, nations would be limited to the goods and services produced within their own borders. |
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The history of international trade chronicles notable events that have affected the trade between various economies. |
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The global recession that followed resulted in a sharp drop in international trade, rising unemployment and slumping commodity prices. |
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The decline in international trade resulted in an increase in gold smuggling by Kuwaiti ships to India. |
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Panama also has the Panama Canal that connects the Pacific and Atlantic Ocean, and is a key conduit for international trade. |
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In international trade, the importation and exportation of goods are limited by import quotas and mandates from the customs authority. |
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A customs duty or due is the indirect tax levied on the import or export of goods in international trade. |
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When incorporating free international trade into the model we use a supply curve denoted as. |
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It contrasts with a closed economy in which international trade and finance cannot take place. |
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In Europe, as the domestic market is generally quite restricted, international trade is a norm. |
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The Soviet Union was the world's sole communist state with very little international trade. |
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They all acted to end the international trade but it was later reopened in South Carolina and Georgia. |
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New Zealand is heavily dependent on international trade, particularly in agricultural products. |
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The national and international trade in ivory of threatened species such as African and Asian elephants is illegal. |
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Technological changes in shipping and the growth of urban centres led to a rapid increase in international trade. |
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There may also be a perceived benefit from avoiding international trade agreements or other mutual assistance pacts. |
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In addition to laws regarding family, food, and the army, Genghis also decreed religious freedom and supported domestic and international trade. |
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In September 1986, Punta del Este played host to the start of the Uruguay Round of international trade negotiations. |
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The harbour of Port Louis handles international trade as well as a cruise terminal. |
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The major industries encouraged in the zone include international trade, logistics, processing and computer software. |
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The khanates exercised control over their affairs via international trade routes between Central Asia and the West. |
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In the early 17th century, Banten was an important commercial center on international trade routes in Asia. |
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Statistically, the VOC eclipsed all of its rivals in international trade for almost 200 years of existence. |
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Other more direct channels to the West opened as international trade increased and more foreigners came to Russia. |
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The cotton textile industry was responsible for a large part of the empire's international trade. |
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The 1807 prohibition of the international trade, Williams argued, prevented French expansion on other islands. |
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Moreover, its location can also indicate its destination point, thus revealing much about international trade routes and outposts at the time. |
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It does not specify the actual rules that govern international trade in specific areas. |
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Up until the 18th century, Mughalistan was the most important center of manufacturing in international trade. |
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New products and services were introduced which greatly increased international trade. |
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Up until the 18th century, Mughal India was the most important center of manufacturing in international trade. |
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In the field of international trade, Argentina is behaving like a rogue state. |
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And divers in 1993 discovered possible proof of this early form of international trade in the mouth of the nearby River Erme. |
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Robert Kirkcaldy is a proven business leader with over 15 years experience on mining with a specific focus on international trade and business logistics. |
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British merchants, shippers and bankers developed overwhelming advantage over those of other nations allowing the UK to dominate international trade in the 19th century. |
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We will begin by supposing the international trade to be in form, what it always is in reality, an actual trucking of one commodity against another. |
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In Europe the notion of private property and property rights emerged in the Renaissance as international trade by merchants gave rise to mercantilist ideas. |
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A pro forma invoice is the same as a commercial invoice which, when used in international trade, represents the details of an international sale to customs authorities. |
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Article 5, governing letters of credit, has been influential in international trade finance simply because so many major financial institutions operate in New York. |
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Exporting and importing are collectively called international trade. |
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Futurologist Dr James Bellini and leading international trade academics Prof Peter Buckley and Adam Cross are among those giving keynote speeches. |
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Bills of exchange are used primarily in international trade, and are written orders by one person to his bank to pay the bearer a specific sum on a specific date. |
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Countries beyond the war zones were also affected by the disruption of international trade, finance and diplomatic pressures from the belligerents. |
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Thus, typically, local records are rather different from continental French, with diplomatic and international trade documents closest to the emerging continental norm. |
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After the defeat of the Xiongnu, however, Chinese armies established themselves in Central Asia, initiating the Silk Route as a major avenue of international trade. |
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Bengali silk was a major item of international trade for centuries. |
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Opponents of globalization argue that there is unequal power and respect in terms of international trade between the developed and underdeveloped countries of the world. |
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Internal consumption is often in the form of liquid milk, while the bulk of international trade is in processed dairy products such as milk powder. |
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In each case many of the local planters and merchants welcomed the invasion, as it ended Britain's naval blockade and restored their access to international trade. |
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The battle was a part of the effort of the Confederate States of America to break the Union Naval blockade, which had cut off Virginia from all international trade. |
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It was from the end of the 18th century that Le Havre started growing and the port took off first with the slave trade then other international trade. |
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Undersea cables will make international trade in electricity possible. |
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The Dutch economy is very open and relies strongly on international trade. |
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Pastoralists often compile wealth and participate in international trade. |
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There are several models which seek to explain the factors behind international trade, the welfare consequences of trade and the pattern of trade. |
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Thus international trade is mostly restricted to trade in goods and services, and only to a lesser extent to trade in capital, labor or other factors of production. |
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The SDR Values and yen conversion for government procurement are used by the Japan External Trade Organization for Japan's official procurement in international trade. |
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It was widely believed that the Company would eventually reap an enormous profit through international trade in cloth, agricultural goods, and slaves. |
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Known as the Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City, the sites were added in recognition of the city's role in the development of international trade and docking technology. |
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Black entrepreneurs started slipping into local export offices, scanning international trade databases for market research and vying to get SBA loan, guarantees. |
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