| About 20 percent of cases of this disorder occur in otherwise healthy persons who have received a heavy inoculum. |
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| The inoculum size and incubation conditions were the same as mentioned earlier. |
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| When conditions becomes favorable for rust development, the inoculum is always available. |
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| This suspension was the standard inoculum for testing by the method of proportion. |
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| The inoculum was injected slowly into the bladder to avoid leakage and the catheter was withdrawn carefully. |
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| The inoculum used for medical device applications is typically Bacillus spores. |
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| When screening germ plasm for Karnal bunt resistance, allantoid secondary sporidia produced in solid media should be used as inoculum. |
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| Where minimum tillage is used, there can be a high level of inoculum that may last a long time, favouring certain foliar diseases. |
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| Latent infections on green leaves provide ascospore inoculum, whenever such leaves fall, over a period of 1 to approximately 3 years. |
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| These two methods require stringent control of the inoculum size and hence are not optimal for direct sensitivity testing from concentrated clinical specimens. |
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| They waited for four weeks for the inoculum to generate an immune response. |
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| The inoculum was aliquoted into sterile, 8-mL, screw-cap glass vials. |
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| The inoculum may not stimulate enough immunity to resist the viral challenge. |
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| The mixture shall be incubated for one hour at 15 °C. This represents the inoculum. |
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| The ammonium feed is being maintained on the BAC column, to ensure an adequate inoculum of AOB to the system. |
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| Generally, that tissue will be well-decomposed in two years, and any inoculum will disappear along with crop residues. |
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| Ability to produce the inoculum in a pure form,which facilitates the licensing of the organism to other companies. |
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| The inoculum culture shall be incubated under the same conditions as the test cultures. |
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| Ingestion of a large inoculum of this organism is necessary to produce disease. |
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| Pruning out diseased and cankered limbs and dead wood during the dormant season is an important practice to reduce the inoculum sources. |
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| The algal biomass should be adjusted in order to allow exponential growth to prevail in the inoculum culture until the test starts. |
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| The sick leaves are recovered in order to multiply the inoculum or for an infection. |
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| This often means that the import of inoculum and, therefore the disease resistance test, is not possible in certain territories. |
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| Residues of infected leaves and crown infections on runners used for planting are sources of inoculum for primary infections. |
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| It is permitted to use natural whey inoculum prepared in the same production facility as the milk so as to maintain the organoleptic properties of the product. |
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| Decreasing the inoculum concentration in liquid-media-grown cultures led to less recoverability in general, and more erratic results. |
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| In addition, this study showed the influence of the experimental locations on silver scurf development and suggests that soil inoculum plays a role in the epidemiology of the disease. |
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| The fungus overwinters in dead leaves on the orchard floor, so destruction of the leaf litter by burning, mowing or soil tilling contributes to the reduction of primary inoculum. |
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| Numerous cultivated or weedy annual plants can carry potential inoculum, but natural transmission between such herbaceous plants and Prunus has never been demonstrated. |
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| These observations suggest that overwintering is necessary for ascocarp development, completing the life cycle, perpetuating the species and providing a source of inoculum for infection in the next season. |
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| Common practices aimed either at saving the affected trees or at eradicating the inoculum include cutting of whole branches and grafting the pollarded tree with resistant cultivars or species. |
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| Soluble salts of propionic acid, principally sodium propionate, have been accepted and extend shelf life appreciably in the absence of a massive inoculum. |
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| Isolation of a pure culture may be enhanced by providing a mixed inoculum with a medium favouring the growth of one organism to the exclusion of others. |
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| Pruning and excision of a diseased portion of the plant have aided in reducing inoculum sources for canker and wood-rot diseases of shade trees and fire blight of pome fruits. |
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| Most control measures are directed against inoculum of the pathogen and involve the principles of exclusion and avoidance, eradication, protection, host resistance and selection, and therapy. |
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| For cheese made with raw milk, the use of the inoculum helps to 'regulate' the fermentation processes in cheese making, thereby reducing the incidence of defects in the cheese. |
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| Crops other than grass which are not hosts to Fusarium species that affect cereals, such as potatoes, sugar beet, clover, alfalfa or vegetables, should be used in rotation to reduce the inoculum in the field. |
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| Earth attached to roots can also be a source of inoculum. |
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| Test solutions of the chosen concentrations are usually prepared by mixing a stock solution of the test substance with growth medium and inoculum culture. |
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| Any of the preferred tests described in Annex III, may be run with pre adapted inoculum in order to provide evidence of the relevance of pre-adaptation for the surfactant. |
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| Local fungi that are effective in increasing uptake in soils can be selected and prepared in an effective inoculum suitable for field application. |
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| Any practice resulting in the removal, destruction or burial of infected crop residues, such as ploughing, is likely to reduce the Fusarium inoculum for the following crop. |
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| This process requires immune mechanisms to kill or inactivate the inoculum of the pathogen. |
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| Table 4 shows that most companies used plate counts to enumerate inoculum levels, followed by turbidimetric measurements. |
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