How to use hypertrophy in a sentence

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Sentence Examples It leads to left ventricular hypertrophy and increased connective tissue content, both of which decrease cardiac compliance. In older children, nasal polyps and turbinate hypertrophy must be ruled out. The valve area may be enlarged directly by correcting caudal septal deflection or turbinate hypertrophy. Many risk factors for coronary artery disease also are predictors of hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy, and diabetes mellitus. In preliminary reports, exercise training in hypertensives leads to regression of left ventricular hypertrophy. There may be evidence of cardiac ischemia, ventricular hypertrophy, or pericardial disease. An incidental finding of lipomatous hypertrophy of the atrial septum and tricuspid annulus was reported. These structures form through a process of follicular atresia accompanied by hypertrophy of the follicular cells. Radiographs may show osteophytes of the olecranon tip and the medial wall of the olecranon fossa, hypertrophy of the olecranon and loose bodies. The antioxidative properties of statins also prevent the development of cardiac and smooth muscle cell hypertrophy. At this level, the histological changes seen were hepatocytic hypertrophy, vacuoles and necrosis, and necrotic hepatitis. This definition excludes weight gain resulting from edema, peritoneal or pleural effusion, or muscle hypertrophy. Activation of the adrenergic system triggers the release of catecholamines, which stimulate contractility, heart rate, and blood pressure and promote myocyte hypertrophy. A treatment claim would be that this product will treat benign hypertrophy of the prostate. At two years, these old mice also show considerable myocardial apoptosis and hypertrophy. Cardiac and vascular hypertrophy, which means an increase of the volume of heart muscles and smooth muscles around blood vessels. Cow milk consumption can provoke generalised lymphadenitis, hepatosplenomegaly, and acute adenoid hypertrophy. However, a high PSA score does not always indicate cancer and can be caused by other prostate diseases such as benign prostatic hypertrophy or prostatitis. This overdevelopment, or hypertrophy, is commonly observed in the calf muscles of the leg. Strength potential is maximized through hypertrophy in the prime movers. Show More Sentences However, as with bronchial smooth muscle hypertrophy, it can be expected that the remodeled vessels may exhibit altered reactivity to contractile or relaxant agents. Furthermore, chronic use can lead to hirsutism and gum hypertrophy. Other episodes have been attributed to anatomic abnormalities, including a patulous Stensen's duct masseter muscle hypertrophy and buccinator muscle weakness. Older men with prostatic hypertrophy may benefit from alpha-blocker medications and should be watched for urinary retention if anticholinergic drugs are employed. The diagnosis is confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging that shows narrowing of the spinal canal caused by osteophytes, herniated discs and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy. The term hyperkeratosis is also used to describe the hypertrophy of the corneous layer of the human skin. Inflammatory smear with a sheet of immature metaplastic cells showing some degree of nuclear hypertrophy and irregular nuclear membrane. Mice lacking the MLP gene develop cardiac hypertrophy, dilated cardiopathy and heart failure. In the thyrotoxic type of hypertrophy, calcium is removed more quickly while there is a shift in myosin. Submandibular gland acinar cell hypertrophy and increased gland weight may have contributed to the elevation in serum amylase. This hypertrophy is usually intermittent, bilateral and painless and may develop within several days of excessive binge eating or vomiting. Majority rule, and the political practices this leads to, as well as presidential hypertrophy, weaken constitutional principles and guarantees. Pathology in chronic cholecystitis reveals low grade chronic inflammatory changes with muscle hypertrophy and submucosal lymphocytic and plasma cell infiltration. It seems that pygeum bark has an anti-inflammatory action and inhibits the development of tissues responsible for the prostatic hypertrophy. In another NPRA knockout model, absence of NPRA causes hypertension and leads to cardiac hypertrophy with extensive interstitial fibrosis and, particularly in males, to sudden death. Adenoid hypertrophy is described as the non-physiological enlargement of the nasopharyngeal tonsils which may lead to nasal obstruction. Diagnostic efficacy of different methods in the assessment of adenoid hypertrophy. If the snoring continues, they should be evaluated and managed for adenoidal hypertrophy. Adenotonsillar hypertrophy is common among children, but it can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Evidence of damage, ischaemia and hypertrophy can be identified. Show More Sentences Histologically, they show only the cellular pleomorphism associated with mature myocyte hypertrophy. Gender differences in resistance-training-induced myofiber hypertrophy among older adults. Myogenic vector expression of insulin-like growth factor I stimulates muscle cell differentiation and myofiber hypertrophy in transgenic mice. They may mediate the transfer of information during renal tubule hypertrophy after nephron loss. Habitual loading results in tendon hypertrophy and increased stiffness of the human patellar tendon. Many of those problems, such as cerebrovascular accidents, diabetes, prostatic hypertrophy, dementia and so on, present high risk factors for urinary incontinence. Microscopically, the lungs revealed arteriolar thickening consisting of medial hypertrophy and intimal fibroplasia. Acinar hypertrophy of the salivary glands was noted in rats and monkeys. Osteoarthritis is a chronic, irreversible, non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease characterized by degeneration of the articular cartilage, hypertrophy of bone at the margins, and changes in the synovial membrane. Follow-up magnetic resonance imaging scans of the patient's head and neck showed lingual tonsil hypertrophy in the vallecula. Lingual tonsil hypertrophy is an uncommon cause of upper aerodigestive tract pathology. Histologically, the adrenals showed a tendency toward hypertrophy, the lymph nodes had less copious germinal centres, and in the mesenteric lymph nodes, there was a slightly increased prominence of foamy cells. When there is a nasal obstruction that is affecting breathing, it will be treated at the time of surgery, whether it is due to a deviation in the septum or a hypertrophy of the turbinate bones. Neurogenic bladder leads to a reduced bladder capacity, involuntary bladder contractions, high intravesical voiding pressures and hypertrophy of the bladder wall. On sugarbeet, microscopic observation of diseased material in the early stages of infection reveals a hypertrophy and necrosis of the pericycle or phloem parenchyma adjacent to the sieve tubes. The cardiac hypertrophy was an adaptive consequence of an increase in preload, as shown by an increase in diastolic wall stress, with no contribution from afterload. Even though it has a very wide spectrum, its most studied applications concern benign prostate hypertrophy, prostatitis and prostate cancer prevention. The aim of this work is to assess the influence of a diet rich in Omega 3-6-9 fatty acids on blood pressure, cardiac hypertrophy and the atherogenic index in SHR rats. In the inner bark and cambial regions, cell hypertrophy and hyperplasia occurred next to host walls that were altered and contained similar opaque material. At 24 months in both sexes there was focal hepatocellular alterations and multifocal hepatocellular vacuolation, which were not associated with any hypertrophy. Show More Sentences Effects included hepatocellular microsomal enzyme induction with corresponding increased liver weights and centrilobular hepatic hypertrophy and vacuolation, as well as centrilobular fatty changes and phospholipidosis. Summary: We report a case of a 36 year old woman who presented a chronic rhinitis and a hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates. Primary nasal tuberculosis was discovered by chance after the inferior turbinectomy. In the liver of the males and females, single cell necrosis and nuclear hypertrophy in hepatocytes, associated with vacuolation and acidophilic body were noted. A small cohesive cluster of metaplastic cells with slight nuclear hypertrophy, anisokaryosis and nuclear membrane irregularities without hyperchromasia. The appearance of unwanted curves results from hypertrophy of the deepest skin layer, i.e. the hypodermis, consisting of fat-filled cells called the adipocytes. They are described as hypertrophy, hyperplasia or hamartomatous proliferations in the few published reports. The condition, known as left ventricular hypertrophy, can lead to heart failure, an inability to pump blood around the body. Thrombi can form either in the left atrium due to abnormal blood circulation or in the heart chamber itself due to severe hypertrophy and cardiac weakness. These changes included increased stomach weight, thickening of the gastric mucosa, chief cell cytoplasmic atrophy, foci of cellular and chromogranin positive cell hypertrophy, and elevated gastrin levels. A fluoroscopic swallow evaluation detected hypertrophy of the cricopharyngeal muscle. It is cautiously prescribed for patients subjected to arrhythmia or taking anti-arrhythmic medications as well for patients predisposed to convulsions, sick with narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy, hyperthyroidism. Although this declaration of belief in values is, of course, initially positive, certain uneasiness does creep over one in view of the hypertrophy of rhetoric that can be observed with regard to values. Mastitis generally occurs due to physiological hypertrophy of breast tissue after being scrubbed, crushed or squeezed. Stenosis of the right ventricle caused by excentric hypertrophy of the left ventricle or ventricular septum. Right ventricular hypertrophy is reported to develop only in rodents with large infarcts. However, pulmonary valve gradient persisted after PBV in the echocardiography but any suspicious mass over the pulmonary valve or subpulmonary muscle hypertrophy was reported. Architecture of myocardial cells in human cardiac ventricles with concentric and eccentric hypertrophy as demonstrated by quantitative scanning electron microscopy. The primary cause of obstructive airway disease in children is hypertrophy of the adenoid and faucial tonsils, and we recommend a surgical approach for management. Choroidal naevus and congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium account for a high proportion of pigmentary lesions referred to secondary care. The hypertrophy of the right middle turbinate in this case was not due to a concha bullosa, as evidenced by the middle turbinate's lack of pneumatization. Show More Sentences Akinesis of the apical chamber is attributed to ischemia from increased wall stress and work due to high systolic and diastolic pressures combined with massive hypertrophy. Masseter hypertrophy may become apparent in persistent grinders. A high ESR predicted heart failure independently of hypertension, diabetes, left ventricular hypertrophy, smoking, body mass index, and cholesterol level. However, MATR improved these parameters significantly in both bony and mucosal hypertrophies, whereas LATR did not improve both parameters in bony hypertrophy. The most common side effects with Increlex are hypoglycaemia, thymus hypertrophy, headache, hypoacusis, tonsillar hypertrophy, snoring and injection site hypertrophy. Examples from Classical Literature A wart consists of both epidermic and papillary hypertrophy, the interior of the growth containing a vascular loop. He erroneously supposed that scirrhus of the stomach was only hypertrophy of the gastric walls. Fibrous or scirrhous cancer he considered to be nothing but this hypertrophy. Intimal fibrosis is common, together with hypertrophy and fibrosis of the middle coat. Fourthly, the rarest have been hypertrophy and hypertrophy with dilatation. Eczema verrucosum presents similar conditions, but, in addition, displays a tendency to papillary or wart-like hypertrophy. That this hypertrophy and hyperexcitability depend on some organic central lesion is not the necessary sequel. We have to regard such relationships as hypertrophied friendships, the hypertrophy being due to unemployed sexual instinct. He quotes a case of hypertrophy of the spleen which he cured with this fruit. Further reference to these fruits will be made under the head of hypertrophy. On the 10th of January 1891 he came home very ill indeed, hypertrophy of the heart having followed on the old Bright's disease. Anatomically the essential feature is epidermic hypertrophy, with usually a varying degree of papillary hypertrophy also. Again, there is seen degeneration of the muscle and replacement by connective tissue with or without hypertrophy of the intima. This condition of hypertrophy of lymphoid tissue has come to be known as the lymphatic diathesis or constitution. A circumscribed hypertrophy of the papillae of the corium covered by thickened epidermis. This matter will be more fully treated of under the head of hypertrophy and enation. The diagnosis of the right ventricular hypertrophy may be substantiated by a fluoroscopic examination. Nature's method of repair was a hypertrophy of the subintimal connective tissue and the formation of a nodule at that point. In the pure type, there is hypertrophy only of the left ventricle without dilatation of the chamber. This brings away the mulberry hypertrophy in its grasp, and frequently a strip of mucosa from the lower margin of the turbinal. Show More Sentences When the papillary hypertrophy is more diffuse it is apt to be concealed in the concavity of the turbinal. It may be secondary to hypertrophy of the heart, to myocarditis, or to pericarditis. The patient was an atheromatous subject, with cardiac hypertrophy, bronchitis, and emphysema. The caseous material of canker is also present, as is a disposition to hypertrophy of the exposed sensitive structures. That beverage shortened his life, which ended by hypertrophy of the heart. If we find no tendency to hypertrophy we shall do very well. They said he was suffering from hypertrophy of the sensory nerves. There is also, as a rule, rather pronounced hypertrophy of the adventitia. We are suffering from a sort of hypertrophy of the intelligence. Find more words! 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What is the opposite of hypertrophy? Words that rhyme with hypertrophy What is the past tense of hypertrophy? What is the plural of hypertrophy? What is the adjective for hypertrophy? What is the noun for hypertrophy? Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words hypertrophied hypertrophic hypertrichosis hypertonic solution hypertonicity hypertonic hyperuricaemia hyperuricemia hypervelocity hyperventilate hyperventilated hyperventilating 11-letter Words Starting With h hy hyp hype hyper hypert hypertr hypertro hypertrop hypertroph