In total, 31 huns were buried in the tombs that were discovered at the foot of Salkhit of Rashaant Soum in Khuvsgul Province. |
|
The Vandals and Visigoths were allowed to live in the Roman Empire as long as they gave a promise to protect the empire from the Huns. |
|
These mud flats provided a haven for the people who fled here, such as Huns, Visigoths and other marauders in the fifth century. |
|
Greeks, Romans, Huns, and Bulgars invaded the area, which in the 13 th century became part of the Mongol empire. |
|
In the fourth century, the Huns, a nomadic people from central Asia, began attacking the German tribes. |
|
By the late second century C.E., peoples such as the Slavs, Germans, Huns, and Bohemians began to raid Austria. |
|
In the third century A.D., Asiatic Huns replaced the Goths and were in turn conquered by Turkic Avars in the sixth century. |
|
But, over the centuries, Persians, Greeks, Parthians, Kushans, and White Huns invaded India. |
|
Most believe Rajputs come from tribes in central Asia such as the Parthians, Kushans, Shakas, and Huns. |
|
Beginning in the third century A.D., tribes of Goths, Huns, and Avars invaded the region. |
|
When Rome collapsed in the fifth century AD, Trieste was overrun by the Huns, and then fell under Byzantine rule. |
|
In the first two decades of the 5th century, the Huns arrived in central Europe and subjugated many Germanic peoples. |
|
Invasions by the Huns and the Khazars between the 3rd and 9th centuries mixed Ukrainian bloodlines with those from all over Asia. |
|
We stumbled in to the Lager House like conquering Huns drunk on French wine. |
|
The Huns were barbarians, but the Carthaginians certainly were not. |
|
Further south, a group of Suebi settled in parts of Pannonia, after the Huns were defeated in 454 in the Battle of Nedao. |
|
Although the Huns successfully subdued many of the Goths, who joined their ranks, a group of Goths led by Fritigern fled across the Danube. |
|
In the late fourth century, the Huns arrived from the east and invaded the region controlled by the Goths. |
|
The Huns fell upon the Thervingi, whose staunchly pagan ruler, Athanaric, sought refuge in the mountains. |
|
In the battle, the united army of Gepids, Rugii, Sarmatians and Suebi routed the Huns and their allies, including the Ostrogoths. |
|
|
In the 4th century AD, some of the Scirii lived in the Carpathians, where they were defeated by the Huns. |
|
The Goths suffered setbacks against the Huns, made a mass migration across the Danube, and fought a war with Rome. |
|
Theodoric was born in Pannonia in 454, after his people had defeated the Huns at the Battle of Nedao. |
|
This was just a year after the Ostrogoths had thrown off nearly a century of domination by the Huns. |
|
The Ostrogoths became vassals of the Huns until the death of Attila, when they revolted and regained independence. |
|
The Amali Goths would revolt the same year under Valamir, allegedly defeating the Huns in a separate engagement. |
|
In 463, the Saragurs defeated the Akatziri, or Akatir Huns, and asserted dominance in the Pontic region. |
|
The Chinese gentry, so far as they still existed, preferred to work with him rather than with the feudalist Huns. |
|
Later the Bastarnae were defeated by the Huns sometime during the 4th or 5th century AD which ended their regional domination. |
|
The arrival of the nomadic Huns along the Black Sea corridor in AD 375 further accelerated the Goth's exodus across the Roman border. |
|
In 376 the East faced an enormous barbarian influx across the Danube, mostly Goths who were refugees from the Huns. |
|
Maximus boasted to Ambrose of the numbers of barbarians in his forces, and hordes of Goths, Huns, and Alans followed Theodosius. |
|
During the next year, 397, Eutropius personally led his troops to victory over some Huns who were marauding in Asia Minor. |
|
Meanwhile, groups of Huns started a series of attacks across the Danube, and the Isaurians marauded far and wide in Anatolia. |
|
They may have been trying to get away from the Huns, who about this time advanced to occupy the Great Hungarian Plain. |
|
His subjects included Huns, outnumbered several times over by other groups, predominantly Germanic. |
|
When Albanactus was murdered by Humber, King of the Huns, Camber joined Locrinus in attacking and defeating him. |
|
The arrival of the Huns helped prompt many groups to invade the provinces for economic reasons. |
|
Siberia was inhabited by different groups of nomads such as the Enets, the Nenets, the Huns, the Scythians and the Uyghurs. |
|
Falconry made its entry to Europe only after AD 400, brought in from the East after invasions by the Huns and Allans. |
|
|
After these invasions, the Huns begin to be noted as Foederati and mercenaries. |
|
As early as 380, a group of Huns was given Foederati status and allowed to settle in Pannonia. |
|
It is uncertain though, whether or not Eutropius' forces defeated the Huns or whether the Huns left on their own. |
|
The Huns do not then appear to have been a single force with a single ruler. |
|
Many Huns were employed as mercenaries by both East and West Romans and by the Goths. |
|
Uldin, the first Hun known by name, headed a group of Huns and Alans fighting against Radagaisus in defense of Italy. |
|
These were countered by another small band of Huns hired by Honorius' minister Olympius. |
|
Later in 409, the West Romans stationed ten thousand Huns in Italy and Dalmatia to fend off Alaric, who then abandoned plans to march on Rome. |
|
In 435 they forced the Eastern Roman Empire to sign the Treaty of Margus, giving the Huns trade rights and an annual tribute from the Romans. |
|
War broke out between the two empires, and the Huns overcame a weak Roman army to raze the cities of Margus, Singidunum and Viminacium. |
|
In 447, Attila turned the Huns back toward the Eastern Roman Empire once more. |
|
Victory over a Roman army left the Huns virtually unchallenged in Eastern Roman lands and they raided as far south as Thermopylae. |
|
In 458 some Huns served under Tudila in Majorian's army, probably belonging to a group settled under Emnetzur and Ultzindur in Dacia Ripensis. |
|
The Romans, under their General Aspar and with the help of his bucellarii, then attacked the quarreling Goths and Huns, defeating them. |
|
The description of Huns given by the Romans has prompted some historians to believe they were of East Asian origin. |
|
Like so many other people, the Huns inflicted wounds on their live flesh as a sign of grief when their kinsmen were dying. |
|
Artificial cranial deformation was practiced by the Huns and sometimes by tribes under their influence. |
|
In the past many scholars argued that the Huns did not have a central organization until after they entered Europe. |
|
Likewise, it is suggested that that the Huns continued to use the decimal military organization of the Xiongnu as well. |
|
An example would be the Germanic or Germanized names of noted Huns like Laudaricus. |
|
|
Hun warfare as a whole is not well studied, and many scholars as of recent have discounted Ammianus' description of the Huns. |
|
Thompson, who stated that the Huns could never have conquered Europe without iron armor and weapons. |
|
The Huns brought large numbers of horses to use as replacements and to give the impression of a larger army on campaign. |
|
The Strategikon also states the Huns used deep formations with a dense and even front. |
|
The Huns preferred to fight at long range, utilizing ambush, encirclement, and the feigned retreat. |
|
It also states the Huns used quilted linen, wool, or sometimes iron barding for their horses and also wore quilted coifs and kaftans. |
|
Chroniclers writing centuries later often mentioned or alluded to Huns or their purported descendants. |
|
They therefore could not have been related to the Huns, who most likely spoke an Oghur Turkic dialect. |
|
To fend off the Huns, Theodosius had to pay an enormous annual tribute to Attila. |
|
After Attila's death in 453, the Hunnic Empire collapsed, and many of the remaining Huns were often hired as mercenaries by Constantinople. |
|
The Roman defences were again overthrown in the early 5th century by the Visigoths and, some 50 years later, by the Huns led by Attila. |
|
South and west Bohemia were raided by nomads and Huns, while in the sixth century Bohemia became a through route for Thuringians and Langobards. |
|
The raids of the Huns and Ostrogoths in the 5th century ravaged the town and the earthquake a century later added to its demise. |
|
The Huns living in Germanic territories in Eastern Europe adopted an East Germanic language as their lingua franca. |
|
Sometime during the 4th or 5th century AD, the Bastarnae were defeated by the Huns, ending their regional domination. |
|
However, there is no scholarly consensus on a direct connection between the dominant element of the Xiongnu and that of the Huns. |
|
The Huns may have stimulated the Great Migration, a contributing factor in the collapse of the Western Roman Empire. |
|
They are the only ones among the Huns who have white bodies and countenances which are not ugly. |
|
Both the Xiongnu and Huns used bronze cauldrons, similarly to all peoples of the steppes. |
|
The Huns practised artificial cranial deformation, but there is no evidence of such practice among the Xiongnu. |
|
|
In addition to the Huns, the custom is also evidenced among the Yuezhi and Alans. |
|
Their sudden appearance in the written sources suggests that the Huns crossed the Volga River from the east not much earlier. |
|
He hired Huns to fight against the Alans who invaded the Greuthungi's land, but he was killed in a battle. |
|
After Vithimiris's death, most Greuthungi submitted themselves to the Huns. |
|
Like the Huns, the Goths in Crimea never regained their lost glory. |
|
During the late 5th and early 6th century, the Crimean Goths had to fight off hordes of Huns who were migrating back eastward after losing control of their European empire. |
|
At the same time, the Huns were also dealing with the arrival of more Oghur Turkic speaking peoples from the East, including the Oghurs, Saragurs, Onogurs, and the Sabirs. |
|
They were exploited by corrupt officials rather than effectively resettled, and they took up arms, joined by more Goths and by some Alans and Huns. |
|
The western Huns under Dengzich were experiencing difficulties in 461, when they were defeated by Valamir in a war against the Sadages, a people allied with the Huns. |
|
His campaigning was also met with dissatisfaction from Ernak, ruler of the Akatziri Huns, who wanted to focus on the incoming Oghur speaking peoples. |
|
The strengthening of the Danube fleet caused the Kutrigur Huns to withdraw and they agreed to a treaty that allowed safe passage back across the Danube. |
|
With the decline and fall of the Roman Empire in the west, the papacy became a political player, first visible in Pope Leo's diplomatic dealings with Huns and Vandals. |
|
Frequently the Ostrogoths fought alongside both Alans and Huns. |
|
The rise of the Huns around 370 overwhelmed the Gothic kingdoms. |
|
In 376 AD, displaced by the invasions of the Huns, the Goths, led by Alavivus and Fritigern, asked to be allowed to settle in the Eastern Roman Empire. |
|
After they subjugated the Alans, the Huns and their Alan auxiliaries started plundering the wealthy settlements of the Greuthungi, or eastern Goths, to the west of the Don. |
|
They subsequently accompanied the Huns in their westward expansion. |
|
They consisted of various Indo European tribes such as Scythians, Sarmatians, Alans, Huns, Avars and Thracians most of which were influenced by the rich Persian culture. |
|
Older remnants are from the White Huns, Kushans and Sassanids. |
|
These Alans successfully invaded the Goths in 375 together with the Huns. |
|
|
Huns attacked in Thrace, overran Armenia, and pillaged Cappadocia. |
|
After the Gothic entry to the steppe, many of the Alans seem to have retreated eastwards towards the Don, where they seem to have established contacts with the Huns. |
|
The Strategikon states the Huns also stationed sentries at significant distances and in constant contact with each other in order to prevent surprise attacks. |
|
The focus of Roman energy had to be on the emerging threat of the Huns. |
|
The Gepid warriors fought along with the Huns during the next decades. |
|
This resulted in many desertions from Uldin's group of Huns. |
|
The Strategikon states the Huns preferred to pursue their enemies relentlessly after a victory and then wear them out by a long siege after defeat. |
|
According to a scholarly theory, the westward migration of the Huns forced the tribes to flee from the Carpathian Basin and seek refuge in the Roman Empire. |
|
From 434 the brothers Attila and Bleda ruled the Huns together. |
|
The Huns used a type of spatha in the Iranic or Sassanid style, with a long, straight approximately 83cm blade, usually with a diamond shaped iron guard plate. |
|
With their southern border protected by the terms of this treaty, the Huns could turn their full attention to the further subjugation of tribes to the west. |
|
Before the invasion of the Huns, the Gothic Chernyakhov culture produced jewelry, vessels, and decorative objects in a style much influenced by Greek and Roman craftsmen. |
|
The Huns returned to their lands with a vast train full of plunder. |
|
The Huns, a confederation of central Asian tribes, founded an empire. |
|
The period of Goth rule ended when the Huns arrived in the Pannonian Basin and, under Attila, attacked and destroyed some 170 settlements on both sides of the Danube. |
|
Secondly, an East Roman force had crossed the Danube and defeated the Huns who had been left behind by Attila to safeguard their home territories. |
|
Some of the other Alans remained under the rule of the Huns. |
|