Lattice panels, wires, or rough surfaces give tendrils and holdfasts a place to latch onto. |
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Below them goatfish, wrasses and scorpionfish frolicked amongst the kelp holdfasts. |
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The algae were decapitated, clamped with vice grips at their holdfasts, and secured to the bottom of a unidirectional current tank with an ordinary house brick. |
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Crowns commonly have some length of column still attached, and holdfasts, less commonly recognized than crowns, also have some length of column attached. |
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Heavy grazing may damage and weaken the holdfasts which anchor the algae. |
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They usually use sponges, seaweeds, mangrove plant roots and artificial substrates as holdfasts. |
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From the holdfasts rise stalks, and from them grow fronds buoyant with carbon dioxide-filled bubbles called pneumatocysts. |
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Sphenothallus may have been equally happy in normal marine conditions, where traces of holdfasts have also been observed. |
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Messersmith coated the pillar with a thin layer of a different synthetic polymer, developed in his labs, that mimics the wet adhesive proteins found in mussel holdfasts. |
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And Ivy divided from the root, we have observed to live some years, by the cirrous parts commonly conceived but as tenacles and holdfasts unto it. |
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