Fundamentally, a satellite in orbit moves in an elliptical path created by the gravitational force of a celestial body such as a planet. |
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After exiting slipstream, the Andromeda is captured by the gravitational attraction of a small moon. |
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The moon, after all, had acted as a gravitational trap for meteoroidal material accumulated from space over many eons. |
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In one test, the pacemaker withstood a force 40 times that of the earth's gravitational pull. |
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Massive cosmic strings would also be excellent candidates for gravitational lensing. |
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It is in this aquatic environment that the infant first encounters buoyant lift, gravitational pull and torque rotation. |
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Mark wondered why the rotating torus wasn't crushed from the tremendous gravitational forces at the mouth of the wormhole. |
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The concern is that the gravitational tug of Jupiter could alter the orbit of the spacecraft and cause it to hit Europa or another moon. |
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The transistorized gravity-strain amplifier derives power from the gravitational field manipulation of positrons. |
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Yet if the dense pulsar, with its strong gravitational potential, is in a binary system, it can pull in material from its companion star. |
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The object must have greater energy than its gravitational binding energy to escape the earth's gravitational field. |
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I was afraid I might crush her itty-bitty body just by standing near her, through sheer gravitational force alone. |
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The gravitational field of a black hole is so strong that the escape velocity needed is greater than the speed of light. |
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The best theories suggest that gravitational nudges by Jupiter can throw main-belt asteroids into these smaller, more elliptical orbits. |
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Saturn's F-ring is being twisted into its contorted shape by the gravitational effect of the moon Prometheus. |
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Normally, stars balance the gravitational force with the pressure from the nuclear fusion reactions inside. |
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The best direction for the thrust line is thus not the same as the gravitational vertical. |
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Clearly, much depends on the direction and magnitude of the velocity and of the strength of the gravitational field. |
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In addition to the pull of Jupiter's gravity, Io also feels the strain from the gravitational fields of Jupiter's other large moons. |
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Scientists often try to predict volcanic eruptions by using lasers to study tiny gravitational changes in the surrounding earth. |
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Then its own ion engine will take it, gradually, into bigger and bigger orbits, until the gravitational pull of the Moon takes over. |
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They are only one unpredictable gravitational slingshot away from a collision course. |
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His seminal work spelled out the law of gravity, the laws of motion, and the universality of the gravitational force. |
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Field's formulation of Newtonian gravitational theory postulates, and has variables ranging over, space-time points and space-time regions. |
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For simplicity's sake, I use the term here as a synonym for gravitational wave, as researchers themselves often do when speaking casually. |
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The Sun, Earth and Moon were in alignment, which increased the gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon on the Earth. |
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The gravitational pull of all of the planets combined on earth is almost nothing when compared to the gravitational pull of the sun on earth. |
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That unexpectedly collapses it into a black hole, a supermassive region with a gravitational pull so strong not even light can escape. |
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The gravitational pull of the Moon provides the twice-daily tides on Earth as Earth spins under the Moon. |
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The geoid is a hypothetical surface, on which the gravitational pull of the Earth is the same everywhere. |
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They had to undergo genetic alterations to prepare them for the gravitational pressures of these gates. |
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What do you see as some of the causes of the gravitational pressures bearing down on them? |
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These dark nebulas are places where new stars are beginning their gravitational collapse and have yet to begin nuclear fusion. |
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Well, what you can see are the gravitational effects, both of dark matter and of the dark energy. |
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Moreover, all force, whether gravitational or electromagnetic, is the outcome of one cosmic energy called prana. |
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Ah, the joys of watching gravitational potential energy convert into kinetic energy. |
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Thus, the theory postulates that inertial and gravitational masses are fundamentally the same thing. |
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With each close fly-by of a planet, it receives an energy boost because of the planet's gravitational pull. |
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Dark matter is invisible to the telescopes, and you only detect its presence by the gravitational effect it has on light beams passing by. |
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Both depend on the gravitational attraction exerted on the parent star by orbiting planets. |
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This structure arose from small gravitational instabilities seeded in the chaos just after the Big Bang. |
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It agrees with the Newtonian theory for low speeds and weak gravitational fields, but differs from it at high speeds and strong fields. |
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Another way of understanding the situation is to remember the equivalence Einstein explained between gravitational and inertial forces. |
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A photon gains energy when it falls into the gravitational potential of an overdense region, and expends energy when it climbs back out. |
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This is the mean sea-level surface, and is also clearly a gravitational equipotential. |
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The geoid is defined as a gravitational equipotential surface that coincides with mean sea level. |
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When the Sun-Moon system is in quadrature relative to the Earth, the combined gravitational forces are not as strong. |
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The interesting thing is that, physically, no difference has been found between gravitational and inertial mass. |
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A different approach, known as loop quantum gravity, describes the gravitational interaction in terms of variables on a loop. |
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In the second quarter the gravitational pull is less, but the moonlight is strong, creating strong leaf growth. |
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The gravitational constant G can be determined by an electrometric measurement using a group of current-bearing coils. |
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In essence the galaxy is eclipsing the quasar, but paradoxically its gravitational lens effect brightens the light received from the latter. |
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Below this mass, these dense, compact objects are supported against further gravitational collapse by fermion-degeneracy pressure. |
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All the planets should have started warm, when gravitational energy was transformed into heat during planetary accretion. |
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For example, the electromagnetic force between a proton and an electron is 10 times stronger than the gravitational force. |
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In fact gravitational interaction is about 10 times weaker than the electromagnetic. |
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The moving cosmic string would have acted as an additional gravitational lens, affecting both quasar images simultaneously. |
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This elementary particle allegedly communicates gravitational forces throughout the universe. |
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This process also stabilizes white dwarfs and neutron stars against gravitational collapse. |
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They discussed the understanding of dark matter by the use of gravitational lenses. |
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By coming so close to earth, the gravitational field will alter its trajectory ever so slightly. |
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This allowed him to begin seeing that he could recover Newton's equations when gravitational fields were weak. |
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This will open the door for the realization that man exists within a huge field of gravitational and magnetic impulses. |
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The farther you distance yourself from it, the more it swells, gains gravitational heft, reveals mythic import. |
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In their estimation, nothing could explain the coincidences except the momentary passing of a gravitational wave. |
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According to general relativity, gravitational differences affect time by dilating it. |
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The electric, magnetic, and gravitational fields provided the classical examples. |
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The two ships dropped out of hyperspace, just outside the planet's gravitational range. |
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Two ideally synchronized clocks need not stay in synchrony if they undergo different accelerations or different gravitational forces. |
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The Earth's tides are mainly created by the force of the Moon's orbit, along with the Earth's own revolution and gravitational pull from the Sun. |
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Worst of all, lyric theory veers toward metaphysics as though tugged by a gravitational force. |
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The first such quantity to be discovered was the gravitational constant of Newton. |
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No bits of light or matter can climb out of these deep gravitational abysses. |
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Both tectonic stress and gravitational loading by overburden can produce pressure dissolution. |
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The cardinal principle of astronavigation is to keep far away from gravitational maelstroms. |
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He's the gravitational center of the movie, drawing in every character and situation and taking command of the screen. |
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In American letters, it is impossible to think long about hiddenness without coming into the gravitational field of Edgar Allan Poe. |
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With supergavity, we have the interesting possibility of breaking supersymmetry through gravitational couplings. |
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By acquiring and integrating such sites, the company has increased its gravitational force. |
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Lack of gravitational forces leads to muscle atrophy, decreased muscle tone and strength, and neuromuscular changes. |
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This is consistent with the fact that matter attracts matter through the gravitational force. |
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The gravitational attraction between the two might follow a force law that differs from Newton's law of gravity. |
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The electrical attraction between a proton and an electron is forty powers of ten stronger than their gravitational attraction. |
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In science, Newton's laws for falling objects were based on the concept of gravitational attraction. |
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Black holes are objects for which the gravitational attraction is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape from it. |
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The second force, which balances the gravitational attraction, is known as the centripetal force. |
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The stronger the community, the easier it is to remain in its gravitational pull. |
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The magnetic fields acted together with gravitational forces to keep the atoms trapped. |
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He quickly succumbed to the gravitational pull of the director of the university's artificial intelligence lab. |
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A second example of a scalar field would be the value of the gravitational potential energy as a function of position. |
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The Moon and the Sun also exert gravitational pulls on Earth, creating tides that we see as the twice-daily ebb and flow of the ocean. |
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Neutron stars are the most dense objects of normal matter in the universe, supported against gravitational collapse by subatomic forces. |
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The negative correlation between the topography and gravitational potential of the mascons suggests that they are dynamically supported. |
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In practice, the spacecraft deviated significantly even from predicted orbits that took into account the gravitational forces of the mascons. |
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It has been argued that the mascon gravitational anomalies do not necessarily imply departure from isostacy. |
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Successfully aloft, the ship is unable to break free of the gravitational pull of the unwelcome comet. |
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In fact, the inertial mass of any object exactly equals the gravitational mass of the object. |
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Passive gravitational mass is a measure of the strength of an object's interaction with the gravitational field. |
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The problem is that gravitons carry mass and energy, which are the source of the gravitational field in the first place. |
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If you have made your opponent unstable, the force that can rotate him about his feet to the mat is the gravitational pull on him. |
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The horizontal currents over the reef were found to be primarily due to the hydraulic flow and surface gravitational seiches. |
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Most of the others were swept into the outer solar system by the gravitational effects of these new, huge, planets. |
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His special theory of relativity does not work around strong gravitational fields. |
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But luckily the gravitational fields of the newly formed Genesis Planet were still in flux, and they snared the far-flung torpedo tube, yielding a soft-landing on the surface. |
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Their gravitational pull can draw in huge amounts of gas, which swirls in a thick donut-shaped pattern known as an accretion disk. |
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The planet is deep in the gravitational well of a black hole, and the black hole would surely have very high tidal forces. |
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First, their simulations fail after the gravitational collapse stops, so they cannot show what replaces a black hole. |
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Einstein warmed to the idea that the gravitational field of the rest of the Universe might explain centrifugal and other inertial forces resulting from acceleration. |
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We also need to know which clusters have experienced a recent substantial gravitational accretion of mass, and which clusters are in a stage of collision and merging. |
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During Hadean time, the Earth and Solar System formed by coagulation and gravitational contraction from a large cloud of gas and dust around the sun, called an accretion disc. |
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The wavelengths of the radio waves emitted by the pulsar are lengthened as a result of the effects of the gravitational field of the companion star. |
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This was the katabatic wind rolling down off the polar plateau, picking up speed from the slow gravitational forces that pulled it downwards over the vast expanses of ice. |
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Astronomers are able to detect the presence of a planet by examining a slight wobble in the motion of the star caused by the gravitational pull of the planet. |
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But the gravitational pull of bourgeois respectability remained strong. |
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Coast dwellers are accustomed to the daily rhythm of the tides, which are primarily lulled in and out by the gentle gravitational tug of the moon. |
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The natural stimulus for bone to maintain its functional strength is the loading which results from gravitational forces and the tensions exerted by muscular activity. |
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Something fascinating is going on in the gravitational dance of galaxies, from watching the slow twirls of the dancers. |
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But the probes map the gravitational field along North-South line, which makes the data look stripy. |
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Earth's gravitational force holds the atmosphere around the earth. |
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As an exercise you might try computing the electrostatic attraction between an electron and a proton and compare it with the gravitational attraction. |
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Way out in the corners of the galaxy, there are objects so massive that they curve light into gargantuan gravitational lenses, distorting and magnifying objects behind them. |
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But the gravitational field is a symmetric tensor rather than a vector, and this means the graviton is spin-two, rather than spin-one like the photon. |
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An object with mass creates a gravitational field around itself. |
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Support larger mirrors at multiple points around their rims and on their backs to minimize gravitational distortions at all elevation angles of the line of sight. |
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Jiggle a mass to and fro and it will send out waves of gravitational energy, akin to the way a ball that is bounced on a trampoline sends vibrations across the canvas. |
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The dispersed particles do not remain suspended indefinitely but eventually settle to the bottom of the container because of the gravitational pull. |
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As a result, sensitive gravitational measurements require isolation from any vibrations and careful fabrication of components. |
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In the case of the 1572 explosion, when the white dwarf exploded, the companion star was released from its gravitational influence like a stone being thrown by a sling. |
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Once its core reached about 10 Earth masses, gravitational attraction captured the surrounding nebular gas and built up the gas giant planet we observe today. |
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Further enhancements will guide the user through the development of brachistochrones for force fields which differ from gravitational force fields. |
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The gravitational control systems in the station were going haywire and centers of gravity were forming all over the station in a haphazard fashion. |
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When an object is at rest on a stationary support, the thrust line is parallel to a radius of the planet, i.e. it lies in the gravitational vertical. |
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All nearby galaxies are members of this cloud and the low value of Hubble's constant is due to the mutual gravitational attraction of these relatively nearby galaxies. |
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Falling raindrops and other hydrometeors have, in general, nonspherical shapes and mean canting angles that are due to aerodynamic and gravitational forces. |
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However, gravitational lenses are imperfect because the rays that pass closest to the lensing mass are deflected more than rays passing further away. |
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As planetesimals grow still larger, their gravitational attraction increases, allowing them to become even more effective at accreting nearby planetesimals. |
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The gravitational pull of the sun and moon cause a phenomenon known as the precession of the equinoxes, which makes the earth's axis move in a cone shape. |
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He produced the first gauge theory in which the Maxwell electromagnetic field and the gravitational field appear as geometrical properties of space-time. |
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Although it poses no danger at all to the Earth at the moment, that could change if its orbit around the sun is deflected by the gravitational pull of a nearby planet. |
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If you go in feet first, the gravitational pull will be much stronger on your shoes than your head, tending to make you instantly thinner and taller. |
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The moon feels the gravitational pull of not only Earth but also the sun. |
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So why is the gravitational pull downward stronger than ever before? |
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One such invention was the rotating cruciform gravity gradiometer mass detector, which measures Earth's subsurface mass variations or gravitational multipole moments. |
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If you have young children and are planning a half term or New Year's break, you'll find Orlando's gravitational pull nearly impossible to resist. |
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Art, too, has its gravitational pull, its glamorous siren call. |
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It was time to expand beyond the gravitational orbit of New York. |
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It is not simply stunning views that assert a gravitational pull. |
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This is simply the gravitational constant G multiplied by the total mass. |
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Also, he included only the electromagnetic and gravitational fields, omitting all the other forces of nature, such as the strong and weak interactions. |
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When people are made to hear of the social violence that exists in their own communities they can escape the gravitational pull of blinkered egoism and begin to work together. |
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Because the particles are electrically charged, electric fields can be used to accelerate them, just as the gravitational field accelerates a falling apple. |
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This event happens as the system emits gravitational radiation, creating tiny waves in the fabric of space-time. |
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Due to the acceleration during the jump, an acceleration force takes effect in addition to the usual gravitational force. |
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Steeper terrain is also more prone to mudslides, landslides, and other forms of gravitational erosion processes. |
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The strength of the gravitational field is numerically equal to the acceleration of objects under its influence. |
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These bodies have strong gravitational fields that diminish with distance and act to alter the shape of an equipotential surface on the Earth. |
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The gravitational radiation emitted by the Solar System is far too small to measure. |
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It is believed that neutron star mergers and black hole formation may create detectable amounts of gravitational radiation. |
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In February 2016, the Advanced LIGO team announced that they had detected gravitational waves from a black hole collision. |
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Subsidence is ultimately caused by gravitational equilibrium that is established between the crustal tracts, known as isostasy. |
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Objects must orbit the Earth within this radius, or they can become unbound by the gravitational perturbation of the Sun. |
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This is the maximum distance at which the Earth's gravitational influence is stronger than the more distant Sun and planets. |
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More precisely, the geoid is the surface of gravitational equipotential at mean sea level. |
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One might expect that, as with electromagnetism, the gravitational force should also have a corresponding quantum field theory. |
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As was emphasized above, quantum gravitational effects are extremely weak and therefore difficult to test. |
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This gravitational sliding represents a secondary phenomenon of this basically vertically oriented mechanism. |
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Ice, water and mantle rocks have mass, and as they move around, they exert a gravitational pull on other masses towards them. |
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Orbital resonances greatly enhance the mutual gravitational influence of the bodies. |
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Tidal forces are periodic variations in gravitational attraction exerted by celestial bodies. |
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All tectonic processes are driven by gravitational force when density differences are present. |
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Power is captured from the gravitational force of water falling through penstocks to water turbines connected to generators. |
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However, in the past decade, physicists have realized that evidence for quantum gravitational effects can guide the development of the theory. |
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On 15 June 2016, a second detection of a gravitational wave event from colliding black holes was announced. |
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At the time, the only known source for the solar power output was gravitational collapse. |
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Voltaire's work was instrumental in bringing about general acceptance of Newton's optical and gravitational theories in France. |
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Like stars, cities and states reorganize and energize the smaller objects within their gravitational field. |
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Earth has a series of layers of equal potential energy within its gravitational field. |
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Cavendish intended to measure the force of gravitational attraction between the two. |
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The gravitational collapse of heavy stars is assumed to be responsible for the formation of stellar mass black holes. |
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One possibility for observing gravitational lensing by a black hole would be to observe stars in orbit around the black hole. |
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Observations have been made of weak gravitational lensing, in which light rays are deflected by only a few arcseconds. |
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For example, a black hole's existence can sometimes be inferred by observing its gravitational interactions with its surroundings. |
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To distant observers the light appears, due to gravitational time dilation, to slow down as it approaches the antihorizon. |
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Every significant gravitational mass in this system moves around our counterclockwisely rotating star in the counterclockwise direction likewise! |
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On large scales like that of clusters of galaxies, gravitational lensing indicates that the dark matter is smoothly distributed, on the average. |
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The special theory of relativity has reference to Galileian domains, i.e. to those in which no gravitational field exists. |
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Unlike most moons of the solar system, ours has the heft, the gravitational gravitas, to pull itself into a sphere. |
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Fourth, there exists a strong competition on the side of purely astronomical means for indirect detection of gravitational waves. |
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The study of the figure of the Earth together with its gravitational field is the science of geodesy. |
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Hawking returned to Cambridge in 1975 to a more academically senior post, as reader in gravitational physics. |
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Other important work by Hawking relates to the interpretation of cosmological observations and to the design of gravitational wave detectors. |
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The gravitational interaction of the moon with these waves would, in turn, modify the lunar orbit. |
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In this model, gravitational interaction among the five Neptunes stirs up their orbits, transforming them from circular to highly elliptical. |
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Now, as an example of the bending of light, let us consider a gravitational lens. |
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However, this was precisely the observation that would be made if a single gravitational lens were distorting all of their images. |
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The Hubble Space Telescope captures a bevy of curvy galaxies 13 billion light-years, distorted by a gravitational lens. |
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The pair represents the first clear sign of a gravitational lens in a binary star. |
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The distorted image of the galaxy is repeated several times in the foreground lensing cluster, as is typical of gravitational lenses. |
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They also discovered some 15 distant galaxies whose images are greatly magnified by gravitational lenses. |
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The astronomers recently focused on three massive, relatively nearby clusters of galaxies known to act as gravitational lenses. |
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Ground-based telescopes have inferred the presence of about 12 gravitational lenses during the past 13 years. |
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Studying galaxies imaged by the Sloan survey, Fischer and his colleagues took advantage of a cosmic mirage called gravitational lensing. |
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This phenomenon, known as gravitational lensing, is a well-documented prediction of Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity. |
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Another search strategy for signs of dark energy takes advantage of a cosmic distortion known as gravitational lensing. |
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During the merger, directional emission of gravitational radiation would cause the black hole to recoil. |
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An enormous burst of gravitational radiation results as they violently merge into one massive black hole. |
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The gravitational redshift also affects other sorts of radiation, such as radio waves. |
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Calculating the work done by the mass-radiation interaction on a photon, we derived the Einsteinian gravitational redshift. |
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Unlike the icy moons of giant planets, Pluto cannot be heated by gravitational interactions with a much larger planetary body. |
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The gravitational tug of a planetary body, such as Enceladus, alters a spacecraft's flight path. |
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The instrument was a sealed gravitational capillary viscometer developed at NIST for volatile liquids. |
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Why does the coupling of the gravitational force to the SM satisfy the equivalence principle to such a high accuracy? |
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The existence of dark matter is known from its gravitational effects on visible matter, radiation, and the large-scale structure of the universe. |
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In both of the references, the authors found that for nonparallel propagation, the gravitational attraction between photons is non-zero. |
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The gravitational attraction between Earth and the Moon causes tides on Earth. |
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Does the Neptunian system of satellites challenge a gravitational origin for the Pioneer anomaly. |
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Their data also represent the first images of gravitational waves, or ripples in space-time. |
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In the new paper, Laniakea is defined by a gravitational boundary. |
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The observed fact that the gravitational mass and the inertial mass is not the same for all objects is unexplained within Newton's Theories. |
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The Lunar Module landed on very hard terrain and the gravitational pull on the Moon is so weak the lunar module would not leave a blast crater. |
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Important forces include the gravitational force and the Lorentz force for electromagnetism. |
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The binary system creates a gravitational field that's constantly changing. |
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Modern work on gravitational theory began with the work of Galileo Galilei in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. |
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Lagrangian points are where gravitational forces and the orbital motion of a body balance each other. |
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These, known as Lagrange points, exist where the gravitational attractions from two celestial bodies are exactly equal. |
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Ultimately the program helps staffs and commanders escape the gravitational pull of western military thought and achieve cultural apperception. |
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A larger rider will be subject to a greater gravitational force because of their greater body mass. |
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About a quarter of all galaxies are irregular, and the peculiar shapes of such galaxies may be the result of gravitational interaction. |
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It is a rotating mass of gas, dust, stars and other objects, held together by mutual gravitational attraction. |
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This was a major departure from Aristotle's belief that heavier objects have a higher gravitational acceleration. |
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In February 2016, it was revealed that the LIGO project had detected evidence of gravitational waves in the previous September. |
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Nothing moves on these playboards except the ball itself which rolls down the inclined playboard by gravitational pull. |
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We hope the telescope will have the power and sensitivity to detect gravitational radiation that Einstein says is produced by anything that moves and accelerates. |
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Most of this gravitational radiation is emitted in one direction, pushing the merged black hole system in the opposite direction, like the kickback from a shotgun. |
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The interaction of gas particles in the presence of electric and gravitational fields are considered negligible as indicated by the constant velocity vectors in the image. |
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Their limits on anomalies in the physics of electrons that produce deviations from Einstein's gravitational redshift are 160 times better than previous experimental limits. |
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Similarly, the total mass inside a sphere containing a black hole can be found by using the gravitational analog of Gauss's law, the ADM mass, far away from the black hole. |
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Known as gravitational redshift, the effect is caused by the black hole's powerful gravity, which slows time and causes light waves to lose energy. |
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This means that there is no observable difference between the gravitational field of such a black hole and that of any other spherical object of the same mass. |
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The interaction between real energies is gravitational interaction. |
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As a consequence, for example, within a shell of uniform thickness and density there is no net gravitational acceleration anywhere within the hollow sphere. |
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Newton's law of universal gravitation can be written as a vector equation to account for the direction of the gravitational force as well as its magnitude. |
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The scientists also will survey beneath the Ross Ice Shelf using a gravimeter, an instrument that can detect minute changes in gravitational fields below the aircraft. |
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Tidal phenomena are not limited to the oceans, but can occur in other systems whenever a gravitational field that varies in time and space is present. |
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Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and the Sun and the rotation of Earth. |
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To date almost all exoplanets have been detected indirectly, either from gravitational interaction or the dimming of light as a planet passes in front of its star. |
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During analysis of dynamic equilibrium of all elements gravitational forces, inertial forces, ground reactions, muscle forces and joint reactions were taken into account. |
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They say that the dark matter has scattered due to the gravitational force and an interaction with the photons and neutrinos in the young universe. |
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For instance, astronomers can measure the density of small galaxies or the cores of larger galaxies by determining how well they act as gravitational lenses. |
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The cosmic censorship hypothesis rules out the formation of such singularities, when they are created through the gravitational collapse of realistic matter. |
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In the 36 years since then, Voyager I has flown past Saturn and the outer planets, using their gravitational fields to accelerate gradually to 100,000 mph. |
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Thereby there are Smarandache multi-space solutions in the Einstein's gravitational equation, particularly, solutions of combinatorially Euclidean spaces. |
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Gravity causes the protostar to shrink, and the gravitational energy lost by the inflowing matter turns into heat, causing the centre of the globule to become very hot. |
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In this article, we show theoretically, how the gravitational potential of an electric dipole antenna placed in empty space propagates as gravitational waves. |
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The amount of image distortion is quantified by comparing the images to those acquired from galaxies outside the effect of the gravitational lens in the same region of space. |
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These stellar explosions send fundamental, uncharged particles called neutrinos streaming our way and generate ripples called gravitational waves in the fabric of space-time. |
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The precise measurement of latitude requires an understanding of the gravitational field of the Earth, either to set up theodolites or to determine GPS satellite orbits. |
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The gravitational field is a vector field that describes the gravitational force which would be applied on an object in any given point in space, per unit mass. |
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At the center of a black hole, as described by general relativity, lies a gravitational singularity, a region where the spacetime curvature becomes infinite. |
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First, rotational velocities were selected as to produce a specific range of Froude numbers, which represents the ratio between centrifugal and gravitational forces. |
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The gravitational interaction between the Earth and Moon causes ocean tides, stabilizes the Earth's orientation on its axis, and gradually slows its rotation. |
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It is actually equal to the gravitational acceleration at that point. |
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This led them to suspect that the galaxies seen in visible light might be gravitational lenses magnifying much more distant galaxies seen by Herschel. |
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Over recent years evidence has been building that indeed information and unitarity are preserved in a full quantum gravitational treatment of the problem. |
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Although the galaxies reside in patches of sky that contain no visible foreground objects, the team discerned the effect of gravitational lensing. |
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Since postglacial rebound continuously deforms the crustal surface and the gravitational field, the vertical datum needs to be redefined repeatedly through time. |
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Examining a distant cluster of galaxies, the Hubble Space Telescope has produced the sharpest picture ever of a cosmic mirage called gravitational lensing. |
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Tran and her team were studying star formation in two distant galaxy clusters, including IRC 0218, when they stumbled upon the gravitational lens. |
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Another way that the black hole nature of an object may be tested in the future is through observation of effects caused by a strong gravitational field in their vicinity. |
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Coulomb's law has the product of two charges in place of the product of the masses, and the electrostatic constant in place of the gravitational constant. |
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It is hoped that using this approach experimentally and astrophysically more satisfactory expressions and values will be obtained for gravitational phenomena in the universe. |
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In a state of rest or absence of external forces, the mean sea level would coincide with this geoid surface, being an equipotential surface of the Earth's gravitational field. |
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The long-term gravitational interaction between such annuli is similar to the Coulomb interaction between axisymmetric molecules constituting a liquid crystal. |
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This is because the sea is in constant motion, affected by the tides, wind, atmospheric pressure, local gravitational differences, temperature, salinity and so forth. |
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This accounts for energy or power loss through the drive train inefficiencies and weight thereof as well as gravitational force placed upon components therein. |
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While most of the energy released during gravitational collapse is emitted very quickly, an outside observer does not actually see the end of this process. |
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Spherical shaped agravic and oval shaped hypogravic forms of burning fuel, droplets created in a falling chamber as gravitational gradient effects on natural convection. |
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That effect, known as gravitational lensing, slightly but noticeably distorts the radiation journeying through space from the cosmic microwave background. |
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Through a process that included gravitational attraction, collision, and accretion, the disk formed clumps of matter that, with time, became protoplanets. |
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A second gravitational wave was detected on 26 December 2015 and additional observations should continue but gravitational waves require extremely sensitive instruments. |
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After a short discussion on nuclearites, the result of a nuclearite search with the gravitational wave bar detectors Nautilus and Explorer is reported. |
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Intriguingly, the gravitational interaction of NGC 6872 and IC 4970 may have done the opposite, spawning what may develop into a new small galaxy. |
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In the presence of a plasma nonhomogeneity, the chromatic refractive deflection also occurs, so the presence of plasma always makes gravitational lensing chromatic. |
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Where F is the force, m1 and m2 are the masses of the objects interacting, r is the distance between the centers of the masses and G is the gravitational constant. |
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Only a few months later, Karl Schwarzschild found a solution to the Einstein field equations, which describes the gravitational field of a point mass and a spherical mass. |
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