The top of the femoral canal may be reinforced by a mesh made of a synthetic material that does not irritate the body. |
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Measuring the femoral tibial angle with a goniometer is a more accurate way to quantify angulation. |
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He or she grasps it with a hemostat and guides the bone plug into the femoral socket. |
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The surgeon exposes the femoral artery on the contralateral side in the same fashion. |
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Bone mineral density was measured at the lumbar spine, radius, hip and femoral neck. |
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Offset acetabular and femoral instruments and low-profile reamers fit better through the smaller incision. |
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In each case, samples of femoral venous blood and urine obtained at autopsy were toxicologically analyzed to determine alcohol concentrations. |
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The main hindlimb artery in Oxyruncus is the ischiadic as in the Tyrannidae, whereas most cotingids possess an enlarged femoral artery. |
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Angiogram showing bilateral occlusions of superficial femoral arteries in thighs. |
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No significant difference in total mean chondrocyte density between trochlear, patellar, tibial, and femoral condyles was observed. |
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Blood flow velocity in the common femoral vein is 20 times less in the sitting than in the supine position. |
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Flared iliac wings and shallow acetabulae are present along with coxa valga and flaring of the femoral metaphyses. |
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The radial approach provides angiographers with a technique for vascular access when femoral access is contraindicated or cannot be obtained. |
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Active young adults who are skeletally mature are at increased risk for stress fracture of the femoral neck. |
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This impervious drape allows a 3-sq inch opening at the femoral site and covers the patient from head to toe. |
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The nerve supply of the knee comes from the tibial, common peroneal, femoral, and obturator sources. |
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The femoral nerve may run buried in a cleft of the iliacus under the psoas. |
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The balloon is usually introduced retrogradely via the femoral artery and passed across the aortic valve. |
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Two months later an x ray film showed bilateral slipped capital femoral epiphyses of both hips. |
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Typical sites for such separation include the medial femoral condyle and the patella. |
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At the inguinal ligament, the external iliac artery becomes the common femoral artery. |
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In femoral fractures, patients usually complain of pain in the groin, anterior thigh, or knee, as well as painful range of motion of the hip. |
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Changes in the bone mineral density of the lumbar spine, femoral neck and total hip were similar in both groups. |
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Similar trends were found when measuring density at the femoral neck and greater trochanter. |
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Bone density measurements at the hip and femoral neck were also significantly lower in the anorexia nervosa group. |
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Density mass was determined by measuring the femoral necks and the lumbar spine. |
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A femoral hernia can cause serious medical problems if left untreated, even if there are no troublesome symptoms to begin with. |
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Osteoporosis raises the risk of breaking a hip, yet femoral neck fractures in such patients are not always seen on x ray. |
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A venous Doppler study confirmed venous thrombosis of the deep femoral vein. |
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The lateral sural cutaneous nerve and the posterior femoral cutaneous nerve are identified. |
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Treatment aims to contain the femoral head in the acetabulum to reduce the risks of future osteoarthritis. |
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In addition to the familiar inguinal, femoral and umbilical hernias, a number of unusual hernias can occur. |
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The popliteal is sometimes a continuation not of the femoral but of a sizable ischiadic artery. |
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The calcaneal bone block was fixed in the femoral tunnel with an interference screw. |
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A metal interference screw was used to secure the calcaneal bone block in the femoral tunnel. |
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The surgeon then packs cement along the distal femur and hammers the femoral implant into place. |
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The surgeon seats a femoral bone plug into the medullary canal to provide an end-stop for the cement. |
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The femoral, lateral cutaneous, and obturator nerves exit from the lumbar plexus. |
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Therefore, a left groin incision was made under local anesthesia and the left common femoral artery and vein were cannulated. |
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The hip is a ball-and-socket joint where the thigh bone's femoral head fits into the acetabulum of the pelvis. |
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She had undergone a right hip replacement because of avascular necrosis of the femoral head associated with use of corticosteroids. |
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The surgeon places a guide over the lateral femur to identify the location for the femoral neck osteotomy. |
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It is possible that avulsion fractures in which the ACL is avulsed from its femoral insertion occur mainly before skeletal maturity. |
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The scan revealed osteonecrosis involving the lateral aspect of the medial femoral condyle. |
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Many authors have reported good results with the use of vascularized fibular grafts to treat large osteonecrotic lesions of the femoral head. |
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When this occurs, the femoral artery is usually small, and the inferior gluteal artery is the primary vessel of the thigh. |
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The two nerves most likely to cause pain or numbness around the hip are the sciatic and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves. |
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The principle torsions of clinical interest are femoral torsion and malleolar torsion. |
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The nurse takes special care when abducting the legs to prevent injuring the patient's femoral, obturator, and sciatic nerves. |
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I was once called to give an opinion over a case of femoral necrosis with suppuration following coxalgia in a young boy. |
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The most commonly used prostheses are metal femoral components with plastic acetabular cups. |
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The femoral artery lies in front of the hip joint and descends along the medial surface of the thigh bone. |
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Generally in an angioplasty, doctors thread a catheter through the femoral artery. |
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Porous coatings on the femoral stem and acetabular cup were developed in an attempt to create bone ingrowth and biological fixation. |
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The femoral marrow cells were flushed out with fetal bovine serum and smeared on clean slides. |
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To reduce the possibility of a graft construct mismatch, the surgeon places the longer bone plug on the femoral side. |
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Radiographic features include radiolucent defects in the femoral head and fragmentation of the femoral head. |
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Diabetic amyotrophy, also known as femoral neuropathy or proximal motor neuropathy, usually is bilateral and frequently is associated with weight loss. |
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It then travels interiorly in the hypochondriac region, emerging at the lateral side of the lower abdomen near the femoral artery in the inguinal region. |
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The lateral femoral circumflex may give rise to an obturator. |
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No patient had articular cartilage injuries of both femoral condyles. |
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The two possibilities are balloon flotation catheters inserted through the subclavian or jugular vein and semirigid pacing wires through the femoral vein. |
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However, the position of the patella is controlled primarily by the geometry of the femoral trochlea, the femoral condyles, and the posterior surface of the patella. |
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With attention now focused on the femur, the surgeon inserts a hollow, box osteotome in the femoral canal to create a pilot hole for femoral reaming instrumentation. |
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Hip dysplasia is a malformation of the hip joint resulting in a unthrifty fit between the head of the femur bone and the hip socket, in which the femoral head normally lies. |
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A bullet had struck a femoral artery and it was gushing blood as she kept firing. |
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Regardless of the chosen system, a primary THA replaces the proximal femur, including the femoral head, and resurfaces the acetabulum, creating a new ball-and-socket joint. |
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Also, the femoral head, the ischiadic tuberosities, the greater and the lesser trochanter can be approximated by parts of circles. |
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On examination, he had palpable bilateral femoral and left popliteal pulses. |
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The femoral lateral epicondyle was aligned to the dynamometer axis of rotation. |
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Ranawat reported that patellar maltracking results mainly from femoral component malalignment. |
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Buboes associated with the bubonic plague are commonly found in the armpits, upper femoral, groin and neck region. |
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On CT scan, a deformed right femoral head with postpinning defect, articular changes, and subluxation was visualized. |
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When the cartilage is being worn away, the femoral head and the acetabulum will rub one another. |
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Thomas was born with excessive femoral anteversion, a rotation of the thigh bones that causes the feet to turn inwards. |
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Hip anteversion is the angle of the femur neck relative to the distal femoral metaphysis, and is up to 45o in the infant. |
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The site of the surgery was prepared on the caudal region of the right femoral area which was clipped and followed by local antisepsis. |
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In most cases the femoral head regrows and remodels back to normal or near normal. |
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As it is shown in figure, femoral bone is composed of head, neck, greater and lesser trochanter, body, medial and lateral condyles. |
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Perpendicular bisectors of these two lines were drawn and the intersection point was the centre of the femoral head. |
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Static trials used to calculate joint centers included additional markers on the medial femoral epicondyles and medial malleoli. |
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Camporesi EM, Vezzani G, Bosco G, Mangar D, Bernasek TL, Hyperbaric oxygen theraphy in femoral head necrosis. |
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Long-stem cemented calcar replacement arthroplasty for proximal femoral bone loss, J Arthroplasty. |
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Twenty-one years clinical experience of 461 femoral revision total hip arthroplasties with a calcar replacement prosthesis. |
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A low serum carboxylated osteocalcin level or high undercarboxylated osteocalcin level could be risk factors for femoral neck fracture. |
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Teriparatide treatment besides calcium and vitamin D can be used in atypical femoral fractures. |
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The patient initially underwent bilateral tube thoracostomy and an open reduction and fixation of the femoral fracture. |
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KneeAlign provides both tibial and distal femoral navigation in a palm-sized, single-use device that is compatible with all implant systems. |
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However, tibiofemoral motion is relatively complex and includes components of three-dimensional kinematics and femoral condylar motion. |
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Translation was measured as movement of the posterior tibial plateau in relation to the posterior aspect of the femoral condyles. |
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The peripheral parts of both femoral condyles at the level of the patellofemoral joint can serve as donor sites. |
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Then, the distances from the carotid sampling site to the suprasternal notch and from the suprasternal notch to the femoral artery were measured. |
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Elemental analysis of femoral bone from patients with fractured neck of femur or osteoarthrosis. |
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During ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block a lymph node with a high grade of capsular vascularity was observed. |
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Doppler ultrasonography verified an acute nonocclusive deep vein thrombosis in his left superficial femoral vein. |
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The lateral femoral cutaneous nerves were harvested with each flap and were coapted to the genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve. |
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This may be due in part to the difficulty in palpating the femoral head in obese patients. |
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Atypical fractures of the femoral diaphysis in postmenopausal women taking alendronate. |
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An interventional radiologist removed the guidewire via the femoral vein using a gooseneck snare. |
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Arch arteriography was performed percutaneously via the right common femoral artery to evaluate the anatomy. |
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Femoral length was the distance between the superior greater trochanter and most distal aspect of the lateral femoral epicondyles. |
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The fracture of the greater trochanter was identified, and the femoral head was visualized. |
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Despite suffering upper femoral epiphysis and spending time in a wheelchair, she is now part of her school football team. |
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The most common sites are heads of femoral bones and humeri, followed by the knee and small joints of the hands and feet. |
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We traced nerve fascicles from branches of human femoral nerves to create fascicle maps. |
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Reconstruction was performed with bilateral sensate pedicled ALT flaps innervated by the lateral femoral cutaneous nerves. |
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The femoral and obturator nerves innervate the anterior aspect of the knee and the sciatic nerve innervates the posterior aspect. |
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Of the cohort, 9,723 women sustained femoral neck or intertrochanteric region fractures. |
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Scrotal reconstruction following Fournier gangrene using the medial circumflex femoral artery perforator flap. |
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Fetal biometry including biparietal diameter, femoral length, abdominal circumference and estimated fetal weight was done. |
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For measurements of the cardiac output, the right femoral artery was cannulated and a thermocatheter was introduced. |
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The locations of markers were the lateral and middle section of thigh, lateral femoral condyle, lateral malleolus and second metatarsal. |
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Right femoral embolectomy and aortofemoral bypass were performed. |
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Physical examination revealed no mass within the popliteal fossa and normal arterial pulses within the femoral, popliteal, dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial arteries. |
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The periosteum of the femoral shaft is thick and highly vascularized. |
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Bone scintigraphy showed increased uptake in bilateral femoral diaphysis. |
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The femoral canal is repaired from inside by approximating the inguinal ligament to the pectineal ligament with interrupted non-absorbable sutures. |
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Treatment varies depending on severity, ranging from medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction, tibial tubercle osteotomy or trochleoplasty to distal femoral osteotomy. |
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Left-sided cardiac catheterization, ventriculography, and coronary angiography were performed by a femoral approach using the Seldinger technique. |
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For example, in one case an elderly patient fell off a ladder and suffered a venotomy of the femoral vein during the repair of his crushed pelvis. |
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Direct true lateral radiographs of the femur were taken paying special attention to the conjunction of the contours of the posterior femoral condyles on one another. |
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Dejour and associates based a three-part classification on the level of intersection of the floor of the trochlea with the medial and lateral femoral condyles. |
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The wedges distal and posterior femoral condyles additional losses. |
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There was a small imprint on anterior aspect of the lesion corresponding to the area where the lesion was impinging on the femoral condyle in full extension. |
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The market is also segmented based on the types of hernia, namely, incisional hernia, inguinal hernia, umbilical hernia, femoral hernia and other hernia. |
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Three of these patients had bone marrow edema at the acetabulum, and the other three at the lateral aspects of the femoral heads and the tuberculum majus. |
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Stress fractures are known to be endemic in their basic training and the clinical presentation of tibial, femoral, and metatarsal stress fractures are different. |
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New bone tissue is then laid down and the femoral head regrows. |
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After accessing the right femoral artery with a micropuncture needle under ultrasound guidance, a thoracic aortogram was performed using a 5Fr pigtail catheter. |
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The antitrochanter serves as a brace to prevent abduction of the hind limb and to decrease stress placed on the femoral head during bipedal locomotion. |
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Nuclear bone scan images showed nonspecific multifocal increased radiotracer uptake involving the scapulae, left forearm, hips, and femoral diaphyses. |
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Mechanobiological predictions of femoral anteversion in cerebral palsy. |
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There was also an avulsion fracture of the anterosuperior acetabulum and a severely comminuted fracture of the right femoral neck with cephalad displacement. |
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For this reason other access sites are being used, such as transapical, carotid, subclavian, and transaortic, mainly when femoral approach is not feasible. |
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Each femoral greater trochanter received one implant, namely, the type-I collagen-GAG-coated HA on one side and the control HA sample contralaterally. |
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All patients in which ICD-9 codes for closed femoral neck, intertrochanteric, and subtrochanteric fractures were documented were included in the study. |
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Articular cartilage of medial femoral condyle was evaluated with a starting point at the level of intercondylar notch to the medial border of medial condyl. |
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She was a swimmer and footballer until she was diagnosed with upper femoral epiphysis, which meant her hip had dislocated from the socket, ending her sporting hopes. |
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Four landmarks were then identified using navigation pointers that included the medial and lateral epicondyles, the piriformis fossa, and the femoral head-neck junction. |
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