How to use exchange rate in a sentence

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Sentence Examples The exchange rate is the number of foreign currency per unit of local currency. It has avoided the serious risks of prolonged exchange rate misalignment associated with fixed exchange rates. The need for exchange rate adjustments depends on the importance and character of economic shocks. Forward exchange rate markets might be thin and be priced in a non-competitive fashion. By contrast, German commitment to wage moderation has decreased its real exchange rate relative to Italy's by almost the same amount. The amount of the fee is converted from euro into the local currency at the official exchange rate. A second lesson is that the money supply or the exchange rate make poor targets for monetary policy. So focusing on actual exchange rate changes would not take this uncertainty into account. The answer, it turns out, has something to do with excess humbug production and a decline in the exchange rate between bluster and bombast. In both cases, the real wage will not decline and a devaluation of the nominal exchange rate will not be effective. However, the snake was not very successful in limiting exchange rate fluctuations. Latvia relies on a strong independent central bank, but shadows its exchange rate to the SDR in a virtual peg. Many are probably wise to the fact credit cards can offer an excellent exchange rate. In the cheaper country the prices of goods or the value of the exchange rate will rise. The exchange rate of the local currencies like the franc and the Deutsche Mark in relation to the euro was fixed at that time. Prior to the Asian Crisis, Thailand had a pegged exchange rate tied to the dollar. We will have to learn to cope with a fairer exchange rate for the single currency at current levels. The month of March also saw a strengthening in the Euro exchange rate and a drop in white fish prices. The exchange rate itself is determined by the extent of growth in the Anglo-American economy vis-a-vis Euroland. From the change in the exchange rate, it is not possible to make any inferences about the value of the dollar or the euro. Show More Sentences Prices are all marked in dirhams, with an exchange rate of just over ten dirhams to one euro. With this groundwork in place, China is ready now to adopt a more flexible exchange rate. This is partly because the Deutschmark joined the euro at too high an exchange rate. The prospect of good weather and a favourable exchange rate are no doubt turning minds to sunny climes. The publication proposes special prudential measures to help commercial banks in times of exchange rate volatility and swings in capital flows. If their reversal generates excessive exchange rate movements they are able to earn large profits. Relying on the appreciating euro exchange rate to ease upward pressure on prices is no excuse for real initiatives. Nobody told them the capital account and the current account balance automatically if the exchange rate is free to float. Our exchange rate would be stable against the other eleven members forever more. Residents are also less able to diversify their investment portfolios internationally or to make use of exchange rate futures and swap markets. Dollar bank deposits were converted into pesos at an artificially low exchange rate, and import permits were implemented on all goods. In the 1980s the hike was caused by our domestic policies, as both monetary and fiscal policy pushed up the exchange rate. Inflation can be contained in the short run by high interest rates or an appreciating exchange rate. A low exchange rate, competitive prices, and a whole lot of migration do not make them magicians. The cover required to deal with exchange rate and inconvertibility risk are very different in nature. The exchange rate peg is gone, and the peso is trading at substantially depreciated exchange rates against the dollar. Nonethless, it is still far too high, and the exchange rate is hurting NZ exporters. I'm not hiding behind the exchange rate, but anybody who says it is not a factor is kidding themselves. Annual price rises would be limited to a ceiling determined by the government in line with inflation and exchange rate considerations. Not only will you undoubtedly suffer a poor exchange rate, you'll probably be charged a stonking commission too. Show More Sentences Economists say the current exchange rate of around 1.4 euros to the pound is about the right price at which sterling should convert to the euro. Inflation rates and past depreciation in the exchange rate were largely used as explanatory variables for dollarization. The increase in investment strengthens the exchange rate facilitating a deterioration in the balance of trade. This task took a bit longer than expected because my friend kept trying to shave a few cents off of the exchange rate to his benefit. China is not a natural candidate for a fixed exchange rate against the dollar. The appreciated exchange rate and the partial dollarization of the local banking system are not necessary ingredients of a currency board regime. They know the extreme importance exchange rate stability holds for future inflationary movements. The economy is vulnerable to a rise in the euro exchange rate or in interest rates. A floating exchange rate is one that is allowed to find its own level according to the forces of supply and demand. The political escalation of the Chinese exchange rate question raises difficult issues of a face saving nature for the Chinese government. Another concern being raised relates to the instability of the rand exchange rate. And we certainly wouldn't have the exchange rate distortions between the renminbi and the dollar. This has effectively set an exchange rate for these currencies, and given them a real value. Currently the exchange rate policy of China's currency, the renminbi, fluctuates only slightly. Meanwhile, Yam said Hong Kong's exchange rate system is unlikely to be affected by the situation of the Chinese yuan, also known as the renminbi. The United States has urged China to allow greater flexibility in the yuan exchange rate. The Central Bank of China recently announced changes in the exchange rate of Chinese yuan. The right conditions do not exist at the moment for China to adjust its yuan exchange rate. It has been a tough couple of years amid the high exchange rate and tightened student visa checks. Last year the World Bank lent Sierra Leone a million dollars for a credit scheme, when the exchange rate was seven leones to the dollar. Show More Sentences It blamed a downturn in sales and the exchange rate between the euro and the US dollar for the closure. He also said the rises were necessary given the exchange rate of the dollar against the lev, and the prices of the energy resources. Better yet, take your U.S. dollars southward and enjoy the advantageous exchange rate. I didn't end up buying anything because the exchange rate is ridic right now. New York is currently packed with Brits taking advantage of the pound's high exchange rate. A more telling index of the progress of the War on Terror is the exchange rate between the dollar and the Pakistani rupee. The exchange rate between US dollar and Tajik somonis will be advised on request for purpose of payment for obtaining bidding documents. Firstly, when looking for your property, budget at a lower exchange rate than the current market rate. In fact, the Kyrgyzstan Som exchange rate may fluctuate many times during the day. So you may be charged to transfer the money into the local currency, placing your nest egg at the mercy of exchange rate fluctuations. Fluctuations in the exchange rate which materially effect the value of European investments are eliminated through currency hedging. Now it is possible that in the first six months of next year, they move to an exchange rate that is tied to a basket of currencies. The idea was to test his exchange rate hypothesis in a tightly specified model. The risk of entering EMU at an unsustainable exchange rate would increase where a currency had been unstable. Experts have said that the unstable exchange rate created difficulties in reaching debt restructuring agreements. The problem is that although oil exports produce a spectacular trade surplus, the exchange rate soars. These fluctuations are to be halted by taking measures to fix the exchange rate as near to mint par as possible. So long as countries were committed to defending their exchange rate pegs, there was no possibility that they would succumb to policies of sustained inflation. On the black-market, Iranian moneylenders peg the real exchange rate far higher, at more than 35,000 rials per dollar. The current exchange rate is approximately 100,000 afghanis to the dollar. Show More Sentences On every street corner, gangs of female money changers wave fat wads of kwanzas in the air, the fluctuating exchange rate testimony to the vagaries of the war economy. This is largely due to nonsterilized foreign exchange market interventions aimed at keeping the exchange rate between the renminbi and the dollar stable. Under a fixed exchange rate system, devaluation and revaluation are official changes in the value of a country's currency relative to other currencies. The exchange rate of US dollars in 1994 is indicated in old manat. Such systems use target zones that are relatively wide, that is allowing the exchange rate to vary by, for example, plus and minus 10 per cent around a central rate. By this, of course I do not mean bimetallism, with its arbitrarily fixed exchange rate between gold and silver, but freely fluctuating exchange rates between the two moneys. Over many recent decades, both Keynesians and monetarists have generally at one time or another favored both fixed and flexible exchange rate regimes. Just using the official exchange rate is no option and purchasing power parity also results in undesired influences of import prices on the outcomes. This borrowing by financial and non-financial entities was largely unhedged and short-term leaving them highly vulnerable to exchange rate and maturity mismatch risks. However, the exchange rate cannot be unpegged or adjusted because of Beijing's fears about Hong Kong's stability and the effect on the Chinese yuan. However, just tinkering with the exchange rate or giving a few sops to exporters is unlikely to ramp exports up by the kind of scale that a seven per cent growth entails. The exchange rate went up, and the economy stagnated for six years. Similarly, the authors of a number of country case studies report evidence of greater wage and price flexibility with the hardening of the exchange rate commitment. It is worth recalling that from the end of 1923 to the middle of 1925 the exchange rate in dollars relative to the pre-war parity was about a third. These crises had compellingly shown that holding on to a preannounced peg of the exchange rate does not increase the credibility of the announced policy. By removing the exchange rate and interest rates from the direct control of Italian authorities, the plague of high inflation and high interest rates disappeared. Pegging has typically been a way to substantiate the value of a local currency against the world's convertible currencies and to stabilize the exchange rate. The low exchange rate, and the current account deficit, also mean that they are actually lending us a good portion of the money we use to buy their geegaws. At the same time, lax supervision and prudential regulation allowed banks and corporations to take on significant exchange rate and maturity risks. If amount is in foreign currency, stamp duty is charged on the Irish equivalent according to the exchange rate prevailing on the day the instrument is executed. Show More Sentences If purchasing power parity held exactly, then the real exchange rate would always equal one. Conversely, if the foreign currency is strengthening and the home currency is depreciating, the exchange rate number increases. One form of charge is the use of an exchange rate that is less favourable than the wholesale spot rate. The forward exchange rate refers to an exchange rate that is quoted and traded today but for delivery and payment on a specific future date. The fiscal and monetary squeeze, combined with the North Sea oil effect, appreciated the real exchange rate. To offset the effects of the high exchange rate, the export industries tried to cut costs by lowering workers' wages. The legal tender of French Polynesia is the CFP Franc which has a fixed exchange rate with the Euro. The Netherlands carries the risk of exchange rate fluctuations regarding cash flows between the state and the islands. In these instances, the amounts are converted into euro at the exchange rate for the week that the tournament is played. In such cases, a PPP exchange rate is likely the most realistic basis for economic comparison. All of these interventions can also influence the foreign exchange market and thus the exchange rate. The bank was soon accused by the bullionists of causing the exchange rate to fall from over issuing banknotes, a charge which the Bank denied. It tried to keep a fixed exchange rate, and attempted to deal with inflation and sterling weakness by credit and exchange controls. As transport costs increase, the larger the range of exchange rate fluctuations. Should he or she be having a bad trot, the exchange rate will be higher than normal. Sweden abandoned the tie to gold on 2 August 1914, and without a fixed exchange rate the free circulation came to an end. To study the factors that impact real exchange rate misalignment, a VAR with misalignment and the factors impacting it is estimated. The authorities intend to continue building up reserves through outright purchases while allowing for greater exchange rate flexibility. Fidesz proposed a 180-forint exchange rate for the conversion of Swiss franc loans and 250 forints on euro loans. The rating actions follow the announcement made by CCM that its liabilities have significantly increased due to exchange rate volatility. Show More Sentences By contrast, the currency's black market exchange rate is artificially weak. Conversely, category 2 products tend to trade close to the currency exchange rate. Interestingly, this excess return has increased after the collapse of the Bretton Woods fixed exchange rate system. Since traded-goods prices tend to be equalized across countries, this raises the local price level, which is a real exchange rate appreciation. The currency is not recognised as legal tender by the international community, and it currently has no official exchange rate. However, this exchange rate results from international trade and financial markets. Simply put, exchange rate movements cannot correct net trade imbalances between open economies, but they can increase hot money flows. The real exchange rate is the principal equilibrator of a country's trade and payments. He noted that there is a big export movement in gold and livestock, the matter that would lead to the stability of the exchange rate. However, in the later part of the 20th century, some countries reverted to a fixed exchange rate as part of an attempt to control inflation. In addition, a fixed exchange rate prevents a government from using domestic monetary policy in order to achieve macroeconomic stability. The majority of the CIS members operate a managed float exchange rate regime. The real exchange rate is then equal to the nominal exchange rate, adjusted for differences in price levels. In 1961, 1964 and 1966, the pound came under renewed pressure since the exchange rate against the dollar was considered too high. The future exchange rate is reflected into the forward exchange rate stated today. The degree by which the parallel exchange rate exceeds the official exchange rate is known as the parallel premium. Compared to NEER, a GDP weighted effective exchange rate might be more appropriate considering the global investment phenomenon. Until then, participating countries can continue using their own currencies at an exchange rate fixed to the euro. Thus the real exchange rate is the exchange rate times the relative prices of a market basket of goods in the two countries. Each country determines the exchange rate regime that will apply to its currency. Show More Sentences These hobblers have the most leverage to exchange rate movements. An exchange rate is flexibly preset between an operating company and participating company, or among participating companies to relativise the value of points to keep balance. The more that a product falls into category 1, the further its price will be from the currency exchange rate, moving towards the PPP exchange rate. Single Farm Payments are set in Euro and converted to sterling each year using the exchange rate calculated in accordance with the EU regulations. The central bank of Vietnam has adjusted its USD exchange rate. The market's forecast for the RMB exchange rate has focused predominately on the RMB-dollar cross rate, ignoring the Chinese currency's trade-weighted exchange rates. As a fixed exchange rate eliminates the differential between the current and expected exchange rates, it equalizes the interest rates across the trading countries. With the customs receivability provision omitted, the seigniorage potential of the Greenbacks in the new flexible exchange rate regime was enhanced. Rapid action to improve tax collection has been promised, but a lack of progress in reining in spending could bring the exchange rate under pressure. Despite an improvement in the economy, which coincided with a fall in the price of petrol and a favourable dollar exchange rate, the government did not enjoy full popularity. The high exchange rate will have a negative effect on our profits. Iceland is the only country in the world to have a population under two million yet still have a floating exchange rate and an independent monetary policy. The alternative to this exchange rate adjustment would be an adjustment in prices, with Canadian McDonald's stores compelled to lower prices to remain competitive. This essentially means that the inflation rate in the fixed exchange rate country is determined by the inflation rate of the country the currency is pegged to. In our example, the forward exchange rate of the dollar is said to be at a discount because it buys fewer Japanese yen in the forward rate than it does in the spot rate. The purchasing power parity exchange rate serves two main functions. I think you will lose out on the exchange rate if you move to dollars now. More processed and expensive products are likely to be tradable, falling into the second category, and drifting from the PPP exchange rate to the currency exchange rate. Any agreement, therefore, would have to build a framework for exchange rate stabilization and require credible pledges for abstention from competitive devaluations. The New Zealand dollar has rallied to a record-high against the euro last week, following the surprise policy of the Swiss National Bank to leave its minimum exchange rate. Show More Sentences Moreover, chasing trends is never the best decision since high exchange rate volatility makes it very difficult to find a place for your protective stop-loss orders. The exchange rate is expressed as tolars per euro dollar.Hence, depreciation of the tolar mayor may not raise output, and a higher world interest rate would help raise output. For information purposes only the exchange rate for translating Canadian dollars into United States dollars based on the mid-market rates in Toronto at noon, Sept. At press time, the official exchange rate was 1,600 bolivars to the dollar, at least 500 bolivars lower than the exchange rate on the already-flourishing black market. Global markets are important to growth, and few firms in any geography, including emerging markets, forgo foreign investment because of exchange rate volatility. Examples from Classical Literature They hammered the exchange rate down and bought silver, then boosted the rate skyward and sold. Bishkek has observed a slight rise in the market exchange rate of Russian ruble against the KGS on the eve. England was able for a long time to keep up her exchange rate in New York. This exchange rate was valid only for commercial transactions. The exchange rate is the price of one currency against the other, and has nothing to do with cash as a means of exchange. He said the exchange rate has yet to adjust to weak commodities, making the Kiwi unsustainable and unjustified. We are not ready even instrumentally, because we have a different exchange rate regimes in our countries. Such policies will also tend to have the effect of either dampening the credit cycle or dampening international capital flows and hence exchange rate pressures. The central bank gave no further details on its decision, but Danish monetary policy is aimed at maintaining a stable exchange rate between the Danish krone and the euro. Find more words! 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Words that rhyme with exchange rate What is the plural of exchange rate? Translations for exchange rate Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words exchanger exchange of ideas exchange information exchanged exchangeable exchange exchanges exchange student exchanging exchequer Exchequer excimer