| In the K1SF, the increases for coumaric acid, ferulic acid and vitexin were statistically significant. |
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| Monolignol forms from coumaric acid, oxygen and methyl groups incorporated into the aromatic ring. |
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| With cinnamic acid and coumaric acid, the reaction rate was one-fourth the rate with kaempferol. |
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| Gallic acid, coumaric acid, ellagic acid, ferulic acid, mandelic acid and vanillic acid were used as reference standards. |
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| However, the same mechanism, which involves coumaric acids, starts about 15 minutes after damage, and fails to switch off in harvested tubers. |
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| Seven phenolic compounds, including ferulic acid, vanillic acid, coumaric acid, syringic acid, myricetin, and juglone were identified in walnut husks. |
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