| An acetyl group was attached to residue 22 to mimic the preceding peptide bond and the C-terminal carboxylate was protonated. |
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| By comparison, the tetra-amine spermine only binds weakly to peptide carboxylate groups, and not to the a-helical conformation. |
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| The Hill coefficient should distinguish between amides near an isolated carboxylate and amides interacting with multiple carboxylates. |
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| The carboxylate ion has a negative charge, which is delocalized over both oxygen atoms to form a stable resonance hybrid. |
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| Because a carboxylate ion has low energy due to resonance stabilization, its formation via dissociation in aqueous solution is somewhat favorable. |
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| The intermediate was then saponified using residual sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to produce hydrophilic carboxamide and carboxylate groups. |
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| The intermediate was then saponified with residual sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to produce hydrophilic carboxamide and carboxylate groups. |
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| Previous studies show that the newly formed carboxylic acids are easily transformed into carboxylate anions. |
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| In the paper, the group describes a simple rotaxane in which the functional groups on the end have been modified into carboxylate groups. |
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| The comonomers, containing anionic groups such as sulphonate and carboxylate groups, will specifically make PAN fibers dyeable with cationic dyes. |
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| Following oral administration of oseltamivir, after de-esterification of the compound, primarily the active metabolite oseltamivir carboxylate is produced. |
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| Calcium stearate, one of the most commonly used metallic stearate for industrial and commercial applications, is a nontoxic and non-irritating carboxylate of calcium. |
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