How to use atomic number in a sentence

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Sentence Examples When assigning priority to groups, atoms that are directly bonded to the carbon atom have their priority based upon their atomic number. In such a case, an element's atomic number and atomic mass should be about equal. To reach the band of stability starting with these elements, a process that decreases the atomic number is needed. The existence of an element with an atomic number of 21 was predicted in 1869 by Dmitri Mendeleev. As a result of the nucleon transformations, a new proton is left behind in the nucleus and the atomic number of the atom is raised by one. The higher the atomic number, the more shells and electrons an atom will have. Heavy metals are metallic elements that have a high atomic number and are poisonous to living organisms. Atoms of an element that have the same atomic number but a different atomic weight are referred to as isotopes. But barium has an atomic number of 56, barely more than half that of uranium. Early in 1999 synthesis of the element with atomic number 114 was reported. The transfermium elements are those elements with atomic numbers greater than 100, the atomic number for fermium. Actinides are the elements above atomic number 89 and are usually radioactive. Entries in Annex I are listed according to the atomic number of the element most characteristic of the substance's properties. Element: Specific types of atoms that have the same number of protons in their nucleus and therefore have the same atomic number. A quadrant design solid state backscattered electron detector is used for atomic number contrast imaging. He discovered there was a systematic recurrence of those elements which had similar characteristics even though their atomic number increased. Gamma decay does not generally affect the mass and atomic number of the radioisotope. Following up on berkelium, dubnium and californium, researchers at the University of Berkely in California, stumbled upon am element with atomic number 117 about a year ago. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons, therefore, the atomic number also indicates the number of electrons in an atom. In those cases in which the number of protons changes, the new nucleus has a different atomic number, and it therefore belongs to a different element. Show More Sentences Uranium, with atomic number 92, is the heaviest naturally occurring element. With 111 protons and 161 neutrons, this lab-made element has the highest atomic number seen so far. Both primary and secondary isotope effects decrease rapidly with increasing atomic number because the percentage difference in mass between isotopes tends to decrease. The alpha emission from the Uranium nucleus decreases its atomic number by two and its atomic weight by four, converting it into radioactive 90Th234 Thorium. Arsenic is a group V metalloid, with atomic number 33 and atomic weight 74.92. It occurs in several different forms depending upon the pH and oxidation potential of the water. For aliphatic atoms, ak equals the atomic number. The great importance of the atomic number derives from the observation that all atoms with the same atomic number have nearly, if not precisely, identical chemical properties. Nuclei are distinguished by their mass and atomic number. The atomic number increases by one, but the mass only decreases slightly. This section should provide the appropriate mass densities and atomic number densities for materials used in the models of the packaging and contents. When Mendeleev first put together the periodic table of the elements, he defined very clearly the order of the elements by arranging them in order by atomic number. Edge effects may also occur where minerals containing elements of different atomic number are juxtaposed, resulting in a transition zone where the elements of both minerals are present. It has the atomic number 22 and belongs to group 4 of the periodic table. While normal concrete contains silicon as the main component with an atomic number of 14, calcium with an atomic number of 20 has a better shielding effect against gamma radiation. Gold's atomic number of 79 makes it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. Lead has the highest atomic number of any stable element and concludes three major decay chains of heavier elements. The high number of isotopes is consistent with lead's atomic number being even. Lead's high density, atomic number, and formability form the basis for use of lead as a barrier that absorbs sound, vibration, and radiation. Plutonium is the element with the highest atomic number to occur in nature. If silver were to lose two protons, it would have the same atomic number as which element? Show More Sentences On the basis of its atomic number, 106, that's exactly where seaborgium belongs. The system will combine 9 MeV transmission imaging radiography with automatic identification of high atomic number materials such as tungsten, lead, uranium, or plutonium. Atomic number 101 is a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding einsteinium with alpha particles. Examples from Classical Literature Their principal food is the radio-active element, atomic number 109, as yet undiscovered on the planets. The number found in this way is one less than the atomic number. Find more words! 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What is the plural of atomic number? Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words atomic mass unit atomic mass atomicity atomic bomb atomically atomical atomic orbital atomic radius atomics atomic theory atomisation atomise