| Eretmonia pollen sacs are born in pedicellate clusters that arise as a branch from the adaxial side of the mid vein of a modified leaf. |
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| Striations of thick epicuticular wax are present on both adaxial and abaxial epidermal cells. |
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| In Florida, Prokelisia are present throughout the year feeding on the phloem and laying eggs into the adaxial surfaces of the leaves. |
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| For this reason, separate mechanisms of acclimation for regulation of stomatal density on adaxial and abaxial surfaces have been proposed. |
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| Since the midvein is at the center of the images it is clearly shown that the leaves curl toward their adaxial surface. |
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| These findings support the view that abaxial and adaxial stomatal development may also be under independent control. |
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| The terms adaxial and abaxial are used conventionally, although there is no evidence of a shoot apex between the distichous leaves. |
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| Major differences in fluorescence responses were detected between adaxial and abaxial tissues of sun leaves. |
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| A new leaf forms on the adaxial side of a pre-existing leaf and also on the abaxial side of a leaf on flowering shoots. |
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| The two adaxial sepals are formed in succession, and the two abaxial petals become visible. |
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| The environments of the adaxial and abaxial leaf surface differ in many ways. |
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| This method resulted in transparent replicas of the adaxial and abaxial leaf surface. |
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| Petal length was measured as the length of the petal from its apex to its adaxial junction with the receptacle. |
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| Prickles on the adaxial and abaxial leaflet surfaces of A. spinosa are associated with all reticulate vein orders. |
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| The mesophyll with large vascular bundles resembles an I-beam construction connecting the adaxial and abaxial surfaces. |
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| The teeth are equally thickened and less prominently trabeculate on both adaxial and abaxial sides. |
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| The adaxial and abaxial surfaces of the investigated leaves of Styrian oil pumpkin showed numerous glandular trichomes and bristle hairs. |
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| The staminode in other Asteridae families is on the adaxial side and a corolla lobe is the abaxial perianth organ. |
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| The abaxial and adaxial stomatal densities were determined from the equation. |
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| Colour fluorescence micrographs depict the first leaf adaxial surface from 2-week-old wheat. |
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| Along the abaxial and adaxial margins of the leaf the subepidermal vascular bundles are interspersed with fibre bundles in the chlorophyllous mesophyll. |
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| However, the presence of both adaxial and abaxial stomata on leaves of T. pusillum var. texanum did differentiate it from other taxa in this species complex. |
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| In the epidermis of third-year leaves, the densest silica deposition was observed in silica cells of both the adaxial and abaxial epidermises as in first-year leaves. |
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| Double arrows mark epidermal adaxial surface at site of angiospermy. |
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| Each leaf is actually a sporophyll, bearing either a microsporangium or a megasporangium which is embedded in its base on the adaxial side. |
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| Galls of D. polita are spherical and spinulose, averaging from 3.5 to 12 mm in diameter, and are found in clusters on the adaxial surface of leaflets. |
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| Then, first along the adaxial side of the midrib and later on the other framework veins, whitish corky tissue forms which later becomes brown. |
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| The opening of the vascular bundle is located towards the adaxial side in all cases. |
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| Uredinia were epiphyllous, amphigenous to mostly adaxial and yellowish orange to mostly cinnamon. |
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| Most plants that have circinate vernation of the leaves produce crosiers that roll toward the adaxial surface of the frond. |
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| Argyreia 1 is the only one that possesses sinuate epidermal cell walls on the adaxial surface, whereas most of them have this type of epidermal cell wall on the abaxial side, except A. breviscapa and A. variabilis. |
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| For orchids, this includes the abaxial and adaxial leaf surfaces, stems, pseudobulbs, inflorescences, under sheaths, and possibly the roots. |
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| In later stages, the eggs are found in the middle and upper plant regions and on adaxial leaf surfaces. |
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| In zebrafish, the adaxial cells are precursors to the embryonic slow muscle fibers. |
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| Lamina papyraceous, green when dried, glabrous, terminal segment similar to the lateral ones, without bulbil on the adaxial surface. |
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| Idioblasts containing druses closer to the adaxial epidermis also occurred. |
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| The main nerve, very protuberant, in the adaxial and abaxial face, was strengthened by laminar collenchyma. |
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| Adults lay eggs on margins and veins of new leaves, and after 7 to 9 d, crawlers hatch and initiate gall induction on the adaxial side of the leaves. |
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| The leaves typically are distichous and may be 3-25 cm long and 2-8 mm wide with a basally pilose adaxial surface and a glabrous to pubescent abaxial surface. |
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| Within the abaxial and adaxial epidermal cells of the leaf pinnules of this species, there are arm-like projections where chloroplasts agglomerate. |
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| Intra-leaf and intracellular gradients in chloroplast ultrastructure of dorsiventral leaves illuminated from the adaxial or abaxial side during their development. |
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| Cell shape is usually irregular in all species except Portulaca grandiflora Hook that is isodiametric on the adaxial surface and irregular on the abaxial surface. |
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| The number of salt glands per unit leaf area was reported to be equivalent on the adaxial and abaxial leaf epidermis in Aeluropus littoralis Parl. |
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