According to Roman legend, the Romans expelled the Etruscan king Tarquin the Proud from Rome around 509 B.C. and founded the Roman Republic. |
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In youth he also read with deep admiration Sallust's sombre histories of the Roman Republic and the comedies of Terence. |
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As the Roman Republic after the defeat of Carthage so, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, US supremacy is unchallenged. |
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Gladiatorial contests were originally an Etruscan practice and so date back to the days before the Roman Republic was founded. |
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The Roman Republic had a 365 day calendar into which leap days were inserted by a board of priests, whenever it appeared that the calendar was out of synch with the seasons. |
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The system is the same as in the Roman Republic, but the problems have increased in dimension. |
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Our magistracies are as close to those of the Roman Republic as we can make them. |
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Some of our legal traditions go back to the time of the Roman Republic, which refined and developed the notions of Justice. |
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Only partially excavated, it is one of the most interesting examples of a private residence during the period of the Roman Republic. |
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Furthermore, the Greco-Roman tradition refers as much to classical and Hellenistic Greece as it does the days of the Roman Republic and the Empire. |
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They have taken to heart, perhaps overly so, lessons from the ancient Roman Republic, where the consuls were to serve for no more than a single year. |
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The legionnaire of the early Roman Republic wore a helmet of bronze, while his successor in the Empire of the 1st century ad wore one of iron. |
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Their wrinkled and hollow faces are those of old people during the Roman Republic. |
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This route played a major role in some of the military operations that marked the end of the Roman Republic and start of the imperial period. |
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Examples from the 18th century include elegant consollè, cheirs decorated with motifs taken from classical art and a chest of drawers writing table with a roll down top with wood inlaid symbols of the Roman Republic. |
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The authors note the long history, dating from the Roman Republic, of conscientious objection and the pacifist rejection of violence of objectors. |
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So, after the fall of the short-lived Roman Republic, she had to borrow the money for a cheap ticket home on the Elizabeth, an American merchantman. |
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A brief treatment of the Roman Republic follows. |
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After a spell in Rome, where he was a member of the directory of the Roman Republic, this man of culture, who was also a painter, came back loaded with major works of art. |
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From Pamphilo Pamphili, Pope Innocent X's brother, who wanted here his suburban residence, to one of the bloodiest battles in defence of the Roman Republic fought by Napoleon III's and Garibaldi's troops. |
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He based this model on the Constitution of the Roman Republic and the British constitutional system. |
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The Roman Republic was administered by two consuls, elected annually. |
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Este proved able to preserve its administrative independence until the end of the Roman Republic, while the centralization of the political power in the Roman Empire prevented the continuation of past magistratures. |
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During the French fighting in defence of the Papacy against the Roman Republic in 1849, it was damaged and subsequently was freely reconstructed and fitted out for growing oranges, thus losing all of its valuable decorations. |
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The constitutional history of the Roman Republic can be divided into five phases. |
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The second is the civil war, which plagued the Roman Republic in its final century. |
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During the Roman Republic, spas and coastal resorts such as Baiae were popular among the rich. |
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The Roman Republic ended in 27 BC, when Augustus proclaimed the Roman Empire. |
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In the Roman Republic, this was an honorary title assumed by certain military commanders. |
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During his early career, Caesar had seen how chaotic and dysfunctional the Roman Republic had become. |
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The result unforeseen by the assassins was that Caesar's death precipitated the end of the Roman Republic. |
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In the days of the late Roman Republic, many historical writings were done in Greek, a language most educated Romans studied. |
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This form of slander was popular during this time in the Roman Republic to demean and discredit political opponents. |
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A Roman villa was a country house built for the upper class in the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire. |
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Those wars ended with the eastern shore becoming a province of the Roman Republic. |
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Meanwhile, the Roman Republic strengthened through victory over Carthage in the Punic Wars. |
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It was not until 105 BC that they planned an attack on the Roman Republic itself. |
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He played a critical role in the destruction of the Roman Republic, and the birth of the Roman Empire. |
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Following the devastation of the Arausio, fear shook the Roman Republic to its foundations. |
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Similarly, what the senate meant by rex at that moment in the history of the Roman Republic is not clear. |
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Following their victory at the Battle of Philippi, the Triumvirate divided the Roman Republic among themselves and ruled as military dictators. |
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The careers of many clients and adherents depended on his patronage, as his financial power was unrivaled in the Roman Republic. |
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The Principate allowed the existence of a de facto dictatorial regime, while maintaining the formal framework of the Roman Republic. |
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The Annales Maximi covers the period from the early Roman Republic to around the time of the Gracchi. |
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From about 200 BC the Roman Republic became increasingly involved in Greek affairs and engaged in a series of wars with Macedon. |
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Olive trees were planted throughout the entire Mediterranean basin during evolution of the Roman Republic and Empire. |
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The term is derived from the tribunes, magistrates of the Classical Roman Republic. |
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The values of the Roman Republic included freedom of speech and freedom of religion. |
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Montesquieu took the view that the Roman Republic had powers separated so that no one could usurp complete power. |
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Beginning in the 3rd century BCE, the Roman Republic began expanding its territory through conquest and alliances. |
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The earliest form of a company which issued public shares was the case of the publicani during the Roman Republic. |
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He had Gallic spies in every corner of the Roman Republic, even within the inner circles of the Senate itself. |
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The Roman Republic had never been much of a seafaring nation, but it had to learn. |
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Through the power of the Roman Republic, it became the dominant language, initially in Italy and subsequently throughout the Roman Empire. |
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The earliest known form of Latin is Old Latin, which was spoken from the Roman Kingdom to the middle of the Roman Republic period. |
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The Roman geographers and other prose writers from the time of the late Roman Republic called the entire peninsula Hispania. |
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Life in the Roman Republic revolved around the city of Rome, and its famed seven hills. |
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Great Britain had already frequently been the target of invasions, planned and actual, by forces of the Roman Republic and Roman Empire. |
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The first recorded Roman triumphal arches were set up in the time of the Roman Republic. |
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The Roman Republic was formed out of the papal holdings and the pope was sent to France. |
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Sulla also held two dictatorships and one more consulship, which began the crisis and decline of Roman Republic. |
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Especially during the Roman Republic, some powerful families, or Gentes Maiores, came to dominate political life. |
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The class struggles of the Roman Republic resulted in an unusual mixture of democracy and oligarchy. |
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During the early and middle Roman Republic, military forces were under the command of one of the two elected consuls for the year. |
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During the Roman Republic, Roman religion was organized under a strict system of priestly offices, which were held by men of senatorial rank. |
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Constantly raiding the Adriatic Sea, the Illyrians caused many conflicts with the Roman Republic. |
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The legion fought in various provinces of the late Roman Republic and early Roman Empire. |
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The process was supported by the Roman Republic and then by the Roman Empire. |
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Greece had begun to make peace with the Roman Republic in 262 BC, and the Romans sought to annex Sicily as their republic's first province. |
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Archimedes was murdered in the Second Punic War, which saw Carthage again trying to take Sicily from the Roman Republic. |
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During the last days of Julius Caesar, almost the entire peninsula was annexed to the Roman Republic. |
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Sergius Orata of the Roman Republic is considered the first major merchant and cultivator of oysters. |
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The Antigonid Kingdom became involved in a war with the Roman Republic in the late 3rd century. |
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In the early days of the Roman Republic, public taxes consisted of modest assessments on owned wealth and property. |
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This also 'Romanized' the population in newly subjugated provinces, thus reducing unrest and lowering the chance of revolt against the Roman Republic. |
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One characteristic of cultural Romanization was the creation of many hundreds of Roman coloniae in the territory of the Roman Republic and the subsequent Roman Empire. |
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As the Roman Republic expanded outward, it enslaved entire populations, thus ensuring an ample supply of laborers to work in Rome's farms, quarries and households. |
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Some republics had emerged throughout history, such as the Roman Republic of the ancient world, but none ever existed that was based on liberal principles. |
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This was the most militarily active era of the Roman Republic. |
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As the Roman Republic expanded outward, entire populations were enslaved, thus creating an ample supply from all over Europe and the Mediterranean. |
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This reliance on allies continued to the end of the Roman Republic. |
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Italian revolutionary hero Giuseppe Garibaldi lived in exile at Tangier in late 1849 and the first half of 1850, following the fall of the revolutionary Roman Republic. |
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The term refers to the culture of the Roman Republic, later the Roman Empire, which at its peak covered an area from Lowland Scotland and Morocco to the Euphrates. |
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These earlier invasions were written up by Caesar and others as presaging of a Northern danger for the Roman Republic, a danger that should be controlled. |
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The constitution of the Roman Republic was not formal or even official. |
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Roman architecture flourished in the Roman Republic and even more so under the Empire, when the great majority of surviving buildings were constructed. |
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The Gauls were prosperous enough by the 2nd century that the powerful Greek colony of Massilia had to appeal to the Roman Republic for defense against them. |
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Carthage was a maritime power, and the Roman lack of ships and naval experience would make the path to the victory a long and difficult one for the Roman Republic. |
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The 300 NGC certified coins in the auction include ancient specimens from the Roman Empire, the Roman Imperatorial, the Roman Republic, Ancient Greece and the Celtic region. |
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Gibbon argued that the Bernese were now repeating the very same mistakes that had led to the downfall of the Roman republic. |
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Ancient Athens emerged from tyranny for about 100 years and then self-destructed and the Roman republic was never more than an oligarchy until it too became an empire. |
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Roman law, in the days of the Roman republic and Empire, was heavily procedural and there was no professional legal class. |
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These names in turn are at the end of a tradition extending to the Roman republic. |
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The Roman republic exacted tribute in the form of payments equivalent to proportional property taxes, for the purpose of waging war. |
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