By some 70,000 years ago, a part of the bearers of mitochondrial haplogroup L3 migrated from East Africa into the Near East. |
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Of all the lineages present in Africa, only the female descendants of one lineage, mtDNA haplogroup L3, are found outside Africa. |
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You diagnose the patient with a vertebral compression fracture at L3 and consider vertebroplasty due to her pain and impaired functional status. |
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There is more variation in the females' phonotactic response and the L3 neuron compared to the variation in the male's calling song. |
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The pars defects in L3 were decorticated, and the earlier harvested bone chips were impacted in place between the defects. |
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It can also result in orbits that encircle L3, L4, and L5, known as horseshoe orbits. |
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Electromyographic studies revealed a left lumbar plexopathy and denervation in the left L1, L2, L3, and L4 myotomes, predominantly affecting the L2 and L3 myotomes. |
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Magnetic resonance imaging showed spondylitis and diskitis of L1 through L3, causing compression of both cauda equina and conus, as well as bilateral psoas abscesses. |
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Sagittal pre-operative TSE T2 WI and T1 WI with Gd show a lumbar endocanalar mass extending from L3 to L4, isointense on T1 and T2 WI with peripheral contrast enhancement. |
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