The Golgi body may be scattered throughout the cell or may be generally localised at the place near the nucleus, in the shape of a cup. |
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The major destinations for proteins exiting the Golgi apparatus are the plasma membrane and the vacuolar system. |
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The cytoplasm also contained some mitochondria, granular endoplasmic reticulum, single ribosomes and polyribosomes, and Golgi complexes. |
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These proteins were found to be essential for vesiculation at the plasma membrane and the Golgi apparatus, respectively. |
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These findings are supported by studies on the intracellular traffic between the Golgi apparatus and the plasma membrane. |
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In addition to that in the centrosphere, numerous other well developed Golgi complexes are found elsewhere in the cytoplasm. |
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The transformation of the Golgi complex is the most noticeable of all changes in organelles during oocyte maturation. |
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This fraction contains both the ER and the Golgi complex, because these compartments have densities between 1.13 and 1.17 in tobacco leaf cells. |
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The Golgi Complex contains a number of separate compartments, as well as some that are interconnected. |
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At one side, tiny membrane-bound vesicles move towards the Golgi body and fuse together, forming a new layer to the stack. |
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Golgi apparatus producing secretory vesicles, and mitochondria were found throughout the tube. |
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In all eukaryotic cells, the Golgi apparatus is a central organelle in the secretory processes. |
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Muscle spindles and Golgi tendon organs are receptor organs found inside skeletal muscle, which are stimulated by stretch of the muscle or tension on the tendon. |
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Once localized in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum, the protein is transported in the Golgi apparatus, then exocytosed by means of intracellular vesicles. |
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Sac1 also localized to a paranuclear region corresponding to the Golgi complex. |
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The ER and Golgi bodies disappear, followed by the chloroplasts and mitochondria. |
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High numbers of mitochondria, Golgi bodies, and amyloplasts in root tip cells benefit root and shoot growth and yield formation. |
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Golgi also discovered a major cellular organelle, known as Golgi bodies, the Golgi apparatus, or the Golgi complex. |
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Any structure differentiated from the cell having the role of an organ, for example: mitochondria, Golgi bodies. |
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In addition, mucilage vesicles still attached to distal Golgi cisternae and some released from the dictyosome were stained. |
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The Golgi apparatus is a complex of flattened cisternae arranged in closely packed rows. |
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The Golgi apparatus was observed in 1897 by Italian cytologist Camillo Golgi. |
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Pmel17 may be targeted directly to early endosomes from the trans Golgi network or from the cell surface. |
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In the drawings which follow, besides nuclei and granules, you can see even mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticula and ribosomes. |
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The different enzyme-driven modification reactions are specific to the compartments of the Golgi apparatus. |
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We have now begun to develop a generic transport assay to study in detail the activity of the Golgi apparatus. |
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These newly synthesized molecules are supported by the endoplasmic reticulum, which provide transport to the Golgi apparatus by vesicles. |
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In the cells of the body, proteins are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum and further processed in the Golgi apparatus. |
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This enzyme is essential to normal metabolic processes that take place in a certain part of the cell called the Golgi apparatus. |
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Golgi vesicles fuse with the cell membrane and discharge their contents into the exterior of the cell through a process called exocytosis. |
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In 1886, Italian doctor Camillo Golgi concluded that there were at least two variants of the disease, with different fever patterns. |
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The Golgi body is made of a stack of membrane-bound, elongated, flattened, pancake-like, cisternae associated with lateral, membrane-bound saccules and membrane-bound vesicles. |
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The development of fluorescent protein technology and plant transformation techniques has resulted in an explosion of data pertaining to plant Golgi body dynamics over the past decade. |
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The Golgi complex of mammalian cells is composed of interconnected stacks of flattened cisternae that form a continuous membrane system in the pericentriolar region of the cell. |
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The Golgi Complex consists usually of from three to six, but occasionally more than 18, flattened smooth membranous saccules that are organized into a stacked array. |
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The side of the Golgi complex that receives newly synthesized protein from transition vesicles of the endoplasmic reticulum is called the cis region. |
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Most proinsulin was processed while it passes Golgi apparatus to secretory granules and secreted into blood circulation as insulin. |
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This group, however, does contain typically eukaryotic organelles, such as Golgi bodies, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. |
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Patients should breathe in and, as they breathe out, they should stretch to the point of resistance and hold for a few seconds in order to allow the Golgi tendon apparatus to signal muscle fibers to relax. |
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On the one hand, we study the dynamics and function of the Golgi apparatus, the central organelle of the secretory and retrograde trafficking pathways. |
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At the Golgi apparatus, the proteins are attached to carbohydrates. |
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In the early vitellogenic oocyte, the Golgi complex, mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum were involved in the formation of lipid droplets. |
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For five years, Gregory Emery has specifically worked on characterizing transmembrane proteins of the p24 Family involved in the Golgi organization. |
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Recent investigations have shown that for some viruses the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies and other organelles are heavily recruited into virus-induced perinuclear structures. |
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Palade performed many studies on the internal organization of such cell structures as mitochondria, chloroplasts, the Golgi apparatus, and others. |
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There the molecules are packaged into small membrane-bounded transport vesicles, which separate from the ER membrane and move through the cytoplasm to a target membrane, usually the Golgi complex. |
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Most cellular components such as the cytoplasm, endosomes, lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, mitochondria, and nuclei are known to maintain their own characteristic pH values. |
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The Golgi apparatus is an organelle, usually located near the nucleus, involved in the maturation of proteins and newly synthesized lipids in the cell to make them functional. |
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The sorting decision leading to downregulation of all these yeast transporters appears to involve ubiquitylation events either at Golgi exit, or for entry into multivesicular bodies. |
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Golgi bodies were also swollen and dilated, and sometimes vesiculated. |
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This critical modification allows the enzymes to bind to specific receptors on the membrane of the Golgi, which then directs them into vesicles leading to a lysosome rather than a secretory vesicle. |
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Golgi bodies were identified as stacks of flat, membranous cisternae positioned next to the nucleus and usually extending towards the chloroplast. |
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This organelle, first described by the Italian cytologist Camillo Golgi in 1898, has a characteristic structure composed of five to eight flattened, disk-shaped, membrane-defined cisternae arranged in a stack. |
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Those channel proteins are present in vacuole, Golgi body and chloroplast. |
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Has a special attachment to the Golgi body. |
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The Golgi consists of a contiguous network of laterally linked ministacks positioned at the microtubule-organizing center. |
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Secretory proteins and glycoproteins, cell membrane proteins and glycoproteins, lysosomal proteins, and some glycolipids all pass through the Golgi structure at some point in their maturation. |
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Another role of the Golgi apparatus is the sorting of molecules and their dispersal to different cellular compartments where these molecules are necessary. |
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Most eukaryotic cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria or the Golgi apparatus. |
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Incorporate the Golgi apparatus so that when the student has completed construction of the protein, they move on to the Golgi for processing or folding. |
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Here we show that Chlamydia infection in human epithelial cells induces Golgi fragmentation to generate Golgi ministacks surrounding the bacterial inclusion. |
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He also noticed a close association of the Golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum and lysosomes, a hybrid structure he called GERL, which helped clarify lysosome biogenesis. |
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For example, the endoplasmic reticulum makes tacts with several organelles, including the plasma membrane, mitochondria, the Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes. |
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Magnesium levels in the cell can regulate glycosylation and protein processing modulating golgi body and lysosomal function. |
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