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Sentence Examples Former Commonwealth SOEs include Telstra, established in the 1970s as Telecom Australia. The Commonwealth Bank, as its name indicates, was also founded as public company before later being privatized. Wales is represented at major world sporting events such as the FIFA World Cup, the Rugby World Cup and the Commonwealth Games. As Prince of Wales, Charles undertakes official duties on behalf of the Queen and the Commonwealth realms. In 2010, Charles represented the Queen at the opening ceremony of the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi, India. From 15 to 17 November 2013, he represented the Queen for the first time at a Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting, in Colombo, Sri Lanka. Post created through the merger of the Foreign Office and the Commonwealth Office. Thus, the phrase His Majesty's Loyal Opposition existed in some Commonwealth realms even before the title of prime minister. British, Irish, Commonwealth and European Union citizens living in Wales aged 18 or over on election day were entitled to vote. Few of Cromwell's coins entered circulation with Cromwell himself dying in 1658 and the Commonwealth collapsing two year later. The shared history of British presence has produced a substantial body of writing in many languages, known as Commonwealth literature. Theaters and venues in the Commonwealth are found both in the cities and suburbs. The monarchy was abolished and a republic called the Commonwealth of England was declared. Mozambique joined the Commonwealth in 1995, although it had not been a part of the British Empire. Aden sent a team of two to the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Perth, Western Australia. Due to their shared constitutional histories, several countries in the Commonwealth have similar legal and political systems. Following a silver medal in the 1986 Commonwealth Games, he won the 110m hurdles silver at the 1988 Olympic Games behind Roger Kingdom. His winning time at the 1994 Commonwealth Games was a Commonwealth Games record. The Commonwealth requires its members to be functioning democracies that respect human rights and the rule of law. Most Commonwealth countries have the Westminster system of parliamentary democracy. Show More Sentences Representing Wales at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Cardiff, Winstone won the gold medal at bantamweight. With the death of the Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell in 1658, the Commonwealth fell into a period of instability. The Commonwealth Games, including the opening and closing ceremonies, were held at the Cardiff Arms Park in the centre Cardiff. The secretary of state's British colleague heads the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council is the supreme court of 14 Commonwealth members. This resulted in a skirmish, the Battle of Goodwin Sands, after which the Commonwealth declared war on 10 July. The Commonwealth has adopted a number of symbols that represent the association of its members. Mr. Martin was found guilty of defrauding the Commonwealth by making false welfare claims. Rommel knew full well that the British Commonwealth forces would soon be strong enough to launch an offensive against his army. Power in the early Commonwealth was vested primarily in the Parliament and a Council of State. Boulogne, was one of the three base ports most extensively used by the Commonwealth armies on the Western Front throughout the First World War. As a member of the Commonwealth, Lithuania retained its institutions, including a separate army, currency, and statutory laws. Foreign powers, especially Russia, became dominant in the domestic politics of the Commonwealth. Eventually, the Commonwealth was partitioned in 1772, 1792, and 1795 by the Russian Empire, Prussia, and Habsburg Austria. The order of precedence in England and Wales is distinct from those of Northern Ireland and Scotland, and from Commonwealth realms. When the Constitution of Australia came into force, the colonies collectively became states of the Commonwealth of Australia. The United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms are all constitutional monarchies in the Westminster tradition of constitutional governance. There are sixteen constitutional monarchies under Queen Elizabeth II, which are known as Commonwealth realms. The sovereign is Queen Elizabeth II, who is also monarch of 15 other Commonwealth countries and each of Canada's 10 provinces. While having 19,650 kilometres of coastline, the Commonwealth of Australia does not have a force purely to defend its coast. Show More Sentences For the first two years of the Commonwealth, the Rump faced economic depression and the risk of invasion from Scotland and Ireland. The 1981 Act ceased to recognise Commonwealth citizens as British subjects. At the north end of the Chamber is the Speaker's Chair, a present to Parliament from the Commonwealth of Australia. Around the world, places and memorials are dedicated to her, especially in the Commonwealth nations. All British, Irish and Commonwealth citizens over the age of 18 on the date of the election were permitted to vote. On 1 January 1901, the six colonies federated, forming the Commonwealth of Australia. This established the Commonwealth of Australia as a dominion of the British Empire. The rule of the Commonwealth and Protectorate was, the Highlands aside, largely peaceful. However, Commonwealth laws prevail over State laws to the extent of the inconsistency. The states are sovereign entities, although subject to certain powers of the Commonwealth as defined by the Constitution. Along with the Act of Settlement 1701, the Bill of Rights is still in effect in all Commonwealth realms. A borstal was a type of youth detention centre in the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth. After apartheid ended, South Africa was readmitted to the Commonwealth of Nations. In 1962, Commonwealth legislation specifically gave Aboriginal people the right to vote in Commonwealth elections. Notable Aboriginal athletes include Cathy Freeman who earned gold medals in the Olympics, World Championships, and Commonwealth Games. In response to this problem, the Commonwealth Government formulated a National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Education Policy. A number of government initiatives have resulted, some of which are listed at the Commonwealth Government's website. In Great Britain and the Commonwealth countries, the British tradition of social anthropology tends to dominate. The Hamburg Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery is in the greater Ohlsdorf Cemetery in the north of Hamburg. As a result of a shortage of workers in the 1950s, the government encouraged immigration from Commonwealth countries. Show More Sentences Many rivers in the Commonwealth were used for shipping purposes, including the Vistula. The shilling is a unit of currency formerly used in the United Kingdom, Australia, United States, and other British Commonwealth countries. At the end of the era, the Icelandic Commonwealth ceased to exist and Iceland became a vassal of Norway. A significant number of Afrikaners have migrated to Commonwealth nations such as Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand. The Committee hears appeals from the appellate courts of many independent Commonwealth nations and crown dependencies. On February 25, 2007, the Commonwealth of Virginia resolved to 'profoundly regret' and apologize for its role in the institution of slavery. The new constitution ensured Sierra Leone a parliamentary system within the Commonwealth of Nations. Sierra Leone retained a parliamentary system of government and was a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. On its independence it became the fiftieth member of the Commonwealth of Nations. From 1649 to 1660, the tradition of monarchy was broken by the republican Commonwealth of England, which followed the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. It won the 2006 Commonwealth Writers' Prize Best Book Award, Caribbean and Canada Region, and was longlisted for the 2007 IMPAC Award. Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state of the UK as well as monarch of fifteen other independent Commonwealth countries. The United Kingdom and fifteen other Commonwealth monarchies that share the same person as their monarch are called Commonwealth realms. After independence, many former British colonies joined the Commonwealth of Nations, a free association of independent states. During the twentieth century, the Commonwealth of Nations evolved from the British Empire. In 1935, the Philippines was granted Commonwealth status with Manuel Quezon as president. After the war, the islands were governed by the Commonwealth of Australia under a League of Nations mandate. The independent states within the Commonwealth would share the same monarch in a relationship likened to a personal union. For the first question, 54 percent voted against the current Commonwealth status. Census Bureau, the population of the Commonwealth had declined by 314,482 people since the 2010 Census data had been tabulated. Show More Sentences India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka became members of the Commonwealth, while Burma chose not to join. In Commonwealth nations Easter Day is rarely a public holiday, as is the case for celebrations which fall on a Sunday. Member states of the Commonwealth that share the same person as monarch are known as Commonwealth realms. Maine was part of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts until 1820, when it voted to secede from Massachusetts to become a separate state. In 1901 the Colony of Tasmania united with the five other Australian colonies to form the Commonwealth of Australia. Fiji was a Crown colony until 1970, when it gained independence as a Commonwealth realm. A Council of the North was in place during the Late Middle Ages until the Commonwealth after the Civil War. Bainimarama failed to hold elections by 2010 as the Commonwealth of Nations had demanded after the 2006 coup. Around the end of the 16th century, relations between the Commonwealth and the Ottoman Empire were strained by increasing Cossack aggression. In retaliation, Tatars living under Ottoman rule launched raids into the Commonwealth, mostly in the southeast territories. Cossack numbers expanded when the warriors were joined by peasants escaping serfdom in Russia and dependence in the Commonwealth. Attempts by the szlachta to turn the Zaporozhian Cossacks into peasants eroded the Cossacks' formerly strong loyalty towards the Commonwealth. He was a regicide and served on the Council of State during the Commonwealth, being forced to flee to Switzerland after the Restoration. He attracted support both in Russia and outside its borders, particularly in the Polish Commonwealth and the Papal States. Factions in the Polish Commonwealth saw him as a tool to extend their influence over Russia, or at least gain wealth in return for their support. For the most part, the spelling systems of most Commonwealth countries and Ireland closely resemble the British system. Jamaica is a Commonwealth realm, with Queen Elizabeth II as its monarch and head of state. Nigeria is also a member of the International Criminal Court, and the Commonwealth of Nations. Similarly, in common with most of the Commonwealth, the final letter of the alphabet, Z is pronounced zed. Similarly, French and French Antillean Creole is spoken in Saint Lucia and the Commonwealth of Dominica alongside English. Show More Sentences Fiji, Tuvalu, the Solomon Islands and Papua New Guinea chose to become Commonwealth realms. After its 1962 independence, Trinidad and Tobago joined the United Nations and Commonwealth of Nations. In some countries, especially in the Commonwealth of Nations, judges wear wigs. An Order in Council is a type of legislation in many countries, especially the Commonwealth realms. Upright vacuum cleaners are popular in the United States, Britain and numerous Commonwealth countries, but very unusual in Continental Europe. The country became a republic in 1974, and although no longer a Commonwealth realm, remains a member state of the Commonwealth of Nations. The Commonwealth Law Reports are the authorised reports of decision of the High Court of Australia. With dominion status in the Commonwealth of Nations, independent Pakistan had two British monarchs before it became a republic. The United States and most Commonwealth countries are heirs to the common law legal tradition of English law. Commonwealth Disposals Commission which concerned a contract for the rights to salvage a ship. The United Kingdom, the United States, and most Commonwealth countries have single unified boards of directors. The post of sheriff was mandated by the Old Covenant, an agreement between the Icelandic Commonwealth and the Kingdom of Norway. As of 2016, Pakistan's Commonwealth Games and Asian Games medal tallies stand at 69 and 165, respectively. Sixteen Commonwealth realms voluntarily continue to share the British monarch, Queen Elizabeth II, as their head of state. After independence, Bangladesh became a secular democracy and a republic within the Commonwealth. After independence, Bangladesh joined the Commonwealth of Nations and the United Nations. The Parliament of the Commonwealth can also legislate on matters referred to it by the Parliament of one or more States. However, the test in Gough has been disapproved of in some Commonwealth jurisdictions. The Commonwealth government of Oliver Cromwell tried to avoid further conflict with the Dutch Republic. Thus, the Commonwealth of England feared that the Orange party was under the influence of exiled English royalists. Show More Sentences The prisoner's counsel were the strongest and cunningest lawyers in the Commonwealth. Decisions from Commonwealth nations, aside from England, are also often treated as persuasive sources of law in Canada. On 10 June 1940, Italy declared war on the British Commonwealth and sided with Germany. The Commonwealth Parliament is created by the Constitution, and only has enumerated powers. Cyclist Nicole Cooke won gold medals at the Commonwealth, Olympic and World championships. Botswana is a member of the African Union, the Southern African Development Community, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the United Nations. In 2002, the nation was suspended from the Commonwealth of Nations due to the reckless farm seizures and blatant election tampering. The following year, Zimbabwean officials voluntarily terminated its Commonwealth membership. This is a key concept of the Westminster system of government, developed in England and used across the Commonwealth and beyond. British political institutions include the Westminster system, the Commonwealth of Nations and Privy Council of the United Kingdom. When Eden succeeded Churchill as Prime Minister in 1955 he promoted Home to the cabinet as Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations. In most respects, however, when Home took up the appointment it seemed to be a relatively uneventful period in the history of the Commonwealth. There appeared to be a real danger that Ceylon, India and, particularly, Pakistan might leave the Commonwealth. Krishna Menon, Nan Pandit and others to try to prevent the Commonwealth from breaking up. In the new administration Home remained at the Commonwealth Relations Office. Macleod had his way, but by that time Home was no longer at the Commonwealth Relations Office. Although the Privy Council is primarily a British institution, officials from other Commonwealth realms are also appointed to the body. Within the fabric of the Commonwealth lies the future of the Colonial territories. All remained within the Commonwealth but British Somaliland, which merged with Italian Somaliland to form Somalia. In 1902 the Commonwealth Franchise Act enabled women to vote federally in Australia and in the state of New South Wales. Show More Sentences In the Commonwealth realms, the Speech From the Throne is an oration that forms part of a ceremony marking the opening of parliament. Other notable buildings in the park include Cumberland Lodge, built in 1652 during the Commonwealth. Hansard is the traditional name of the transcripts of Parliamentary Debates in Britain and many Commonwealth countries. The Commonwealth of Australia was formed in 1901 by federation of six British colonies, each of which became a State. Prime Ministers of Commonwealth countries which retain the British monarch as their sovereign continue to be sworn as Privy Counsellors. The War ended with a Parliamentary victory, resulting in England becoming a Commonwealth, which lasted a decade. All warders are retired from the Armed Forces of Commonwealth realms and must be former warrant officers with at least 22 years of service. A copy of the document would be kept in the Commonwealth Secretary's office. Worcester is known as the Heart of the Commonwealth, because of its proximity to the center of Massachusetts. Cromwell capitalised on that phrase, abolishing both upon founding the Commonwealth of England. The term is applied to two distinct products in North America and the Commonwealth of Nations and Europe. In Chicago, he worked as an associate editor of the monthly journal Cooperative Commonwealth, where he met novelist Sherwood Anderson. During the Commonwealth period he was a colleague and friend of John Milton. Mountain biking has become popular since 2002, when the area was the setting for the biking events of the 2002 Commonwealth Games. There is a collection of rare Commonwealth white glass as well as a series of Victorian windows. After the war the walls were completely destroyed on the orders of Cromwell and the Council of the Commonwealth. With the parliamentary victory in the Civil War, Milton used his pen in defence of the republican principles represented by the Commonwealth. In addition to these literary defences of the Commonwealth and his character, Milton continued to translate official correspondence into Latin. In Paradise Lost, Paradise Regained and Samson Agonistes, Milton mourns the end of the godly Commonwealth. These seem to have been interrupted by the Reformation and Civil War and Commonwealth in the 16th and 17th centuries. Show More Sentences The Coronation Spoon is the only part of the mediaeval Crown Jewels which survived the Commonwealth of England. Carnegie alone built over 2000 libraries in the US, 660 Carnegie Libraries in Britain, in addition to many more in the Commonwealth. There was further calls for subsequent Commonwealth Games and Olympic Games. The Commonwealth Games Federation asked the ICC to participate in the 2014 and 2018 Commonwealth Games, but the ICC turned down the invitation. Cricket has had a broad impact on popular culture, both in the Commonwealth of Nations and elsewhere. Rugby sevens has been played at the Commonwealth Games since the 1998 Games in Kuala Lumpur. But, only British, Irish and Commonwealth citizens are allowed to vote for the British House of Commons. Netball is most popular in Commonwealth nations, specifically in schools, and is predominantly played by women. Three years later it debuted at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur. Netball is a popular participant sport in countries of the Commonwealth of Nations. Netball was one of three new sports included in the 1998 Commonwealth Games and has been a fixture ever since. In under a month, Commonwealth forces were pushed back into Egypt with the exception of the besieged port of Tobruk. The Commonwealth attempted to dislodge Axis forces in May and again in June, but failed on both occasions. The largest arena in the basketball league is Glasgow's new 6,500 seater Commonwealth Arena, also built for the 2014 Commonwealth Games. These include the 1958 Commonwealth Games, the 1999 Rugby World Cup and the 2010 Ryder Cup. It was mostly Greek Cypriots volunteers and Turkish speaking Cypriot inhabitants of Cyprus but also included other Commonwealth nationalities. The name of the event was then changed to the British Empire and Commonwealth Games and the flag was retired as a result. The symbol of this free association is Queen Elizabeth II who is the Head of the Commonwealth. Various cultural and military shows are performed during the ceremony of the Commonwealth Games. The Queen is also the monarch of 16 members of the Commonwealth, known as Commonwealth realms. Show More Sentences These values are enshrined in the Commonwealth Charter and promoted by the quadrennial Commonwealth Games. The closing ceremony of the Commonwealth Games takes place after all sporting events have concluded. The David Dickson award for the best performance in the Commonwealth Games is presented to one athlete. Many great artists and singers had performed at the ceremonies of the Commonwealth Games. In the next 11 years there was only one American winner, with the others coming from Europe and the Commonwealth. Most of its components have become independent countries, whether Commonwealth realms or republics, and members of the Commonwealth. However, the humiliation of the Suez Crisis of 1956 badly hurt morale of Britain and the Commonwealth as a whole. In 2004, Froch won the Commonwealth and vacant British super middleweight championships by defeating Charles Adamu and Damon Hague respectively. Britain itself was now just one part of the NATO military alliance in which the Commonwealth had no role apart from Canada. As of 27 May 2016 she is the reigning Olympic, World, Commonwealth Games and European Games champion at flyweight. By 1651 the Royalist governor, Sir John Grenville, was using the islands as a base for privateering raids on Commonwealth and Dutch shipping. The Commonwealth fought wars in Ireland and Scotland which were subdued and placed under Commonwealth military occupation. Throughout the Empire's evolution into the Commonwealth of Nations, the song declined in use in most states which became independent. In terms of sports and events, the 2002 Games were the largest Commonwealth Games in history featuring 281 events across 17 sports. Early enthusiasm waned as British policies came under fire in Commonwealth meetings. Cultureshock was the Commonwealth Games Cultural Programme which ran alongside the Games themselves. There were the maximum of 17 sports included in the schedule for the 2002 Commonwealth Games. There were 72 participating countries, territories, and Commonwealth regions at the 2002 Commonwealth Games. Scottish members expelled from the Commonwealth Parliament petitioned unsuccessfully for a continuance of the union. The Manchester Velodrome was built in 1994 in preparation for an Olympic bid, but subsequently hosted the 2002 Commonwealth Games. Show More Sentences First performed in 1921, it is still associated with Remembrance Day services all over the Commonwealth of Nations. South Sudan plans to join the Commonwealth of Nations, the East African Community, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank. As with all elections in the UK, Irish and qualifying Commonwealth citizens are entitled to vote. At the time, a declaration of a republic terminated Commonwealth membership. The Crown dependencies are not members of the Commonwealth of Nations nor of the European Union. The issue came to a head in April 1949 at a Commonwealth prime ministers' meeting in London. Shooting is a popular sport, in which islanders have won Commonwealth medals. The other Commonwealth countries recognised India's continuing membership of the association. Manx athletes have won three gold medals at the Commonwealth Games, including the one by cyclist Mark Cavendish in 2006 in the Scratch race. The London Declaration is often seen as marking the beginning of the modern Commonwealth. British trade with the Commonwealth was four times larger than trade with Europe. For example, all three participate in the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association and the Commonwealth Games. The Crown in each of the Commonwealth realms is a similar, but separate, legal concept. The Crown can also be a plaintiff or defendant in civil actions to which the government of the Commonwealth realm in question is a party. Some colonies became Commonwealth realms, retaining the British monarch as their own head of state. The territories are members of the Commonwealth of Nations through the United Kingdom. Some thought the single Imperial status of British subject as increasingly inadequate to deal with a Commonwealth with independent member states. Scotland hosted the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, less than two months before the referendum. Wales competes in the European Championships, World Championships, Commonwealth Games and the Thomas and Uber Cup World Team Championships. For complete list, see Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. Show More Sentences In all other competitions, including the Hockey World Cup and the Commonwealth Games, Wales competes in its own right. International competitions in which Wales compete include the European Championships, the Commonwealth Games and the Netball World Championships. From Elizabeth's birth onwards, the British Empire continued its transformation into the Commonwealth of Nations. In 1956, the British and French prime ministers, Sir Anthony Eden and Guy Mollet, discussed the possibility of France joining the Commonwealth. In 1957, she made a state visit to the United States, where she addressed the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of the Commonwealth. Parties and events took place throughout the Commonwealth, many coinciding with her associated national and Commonwealth tours. At one point in October 1956 Eden and French Prime Minister Guy Mollet discussed having France join the Commonwealth. Her Diamond Jubilee in 2012 marked 60 years on the throne, and celebrations were held throughout her realms, the wider Commonwealth, and beyond. However, when the monarch dies, the successor to the crown does not automatically become Head of the Commonwealth. A personal note about her faith often features in her annual Christmas message broadcast to the Commonwealth. For the 1970 Games the city built Olympic standard venues and facilities including Meadowbank Stadium and the Royal Commonwealth Pool. The Pool underwent refurbishment in 2012 and is due to host the Diving competition in the 2014 Commonwealth Games which will be held in Glasgow. The Bailiwick is also a member of the Commonwealth Games Federation, and competes in the Commonwealth Games. The Commonwealth of Nations is represented in the United Nations General Assembly by the secretariat as an observer. Members include all current and former members of the Commonwealth of Independent States. The 16th century Commonwealth was unique in Europe, because of widespread tolerance confirmed by the Warsaw Confederation. The Commonwealth realms are independent states that share the same person as monarch. New England, with its Puritan settlement, had supported the Commonwealth and the Protectorate. The Free State was established as a Dominion of the British Commonwealth of Nations. The Commonwealth is suggested to have been an attempt by Britain to maintain some indirect influence over the newly independent countries. Show More Sentences For example, when engaging bilaterally with one another, Commonwealth governments exchange high commissioners instead of ambassadors. Continues as a Commonwealth realm and member of the Commonwealth of Nations. Between two Commonwealth realms, they represent the head of government rather than the head of state. Approximately 390,000 British Empire and Commonwealth troops lost their lives. Britain and several others, mostly in the Caribbean, grant the right to vote to Commonwealth citizens who reside in those countries. The criteria for membership of the Commonwealth of Nations have developed over time from a series of separate documents. It gave independence to India, Pakistan, Ceylon and Burma and moved to strengthen the British Commonwealth. In 2009, Rwanda became the second Commonwealth member admitted not to have any such constitutional links. There had been no discussion of the canal at the Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference in London in late June and early July. Grenada was a former colony and current independent Commonwealth nation under the Queen. Over the next quarter of the century the relationship between the various members of the Commonwealth continued to evolve. The area was the site of the Athletes' Village for the 2014 Commonwealth Games, located adjacent to the new indoor sports arena. Jim Carruth was appointed to the position of Poet Laureate for Glasgow in 2014 as part of the 2014 Commonwealth Games legacy. On 9 November 2007, Glasgow was selected to be the host city of the 2014 Commonwealth Games. Nauru has alternated between special and full membership since joining the Commonwealth, depending on its financial situation. Many such jurisdictions are already directly represented within the Commonwealth, particularly through the Commonwealth Family. Suspended members are not represented at meetings of Commonwealth leaders and ministers, although they remain members of the organisation. Guernsey participates as part of the Bailiwick of Guernsey team in the Commonwealth Games. The principle was applied to other countries as they became Commonwealth realms, having sovereign status granted directly. The Commonwealth realms are, for purposes of international relations, sovereign states. Show More Sentences Similarly, the monarch will perform ceremonial duties in the Commonwealth realms to mark historically significant events. Citizens in Commonwealth realms may request birthday or wedding anniversary messages to be sent from the sovereign. As well as the sovereign, the Commonwealth realms share a single royal family. The free trade agreement was thwarted by the United States, which saw Commonwealth preference to the UK as an economic threat. The Queen, now, clearly, explicitly and according to title, belongs equally to all her realms and to the Commonwealth as a whole. On 6 July 2010, Queen Elizabeth II addressed the United Nations in New York City as queen of all 16 Commonwealth realms. In legislative debates in the United Kingdom, the term Commonwealth realm was employed. A number of Commonwealth realms have held referendums to consider whether they should become republics. Furthermore, only citizens of the United Kingdom, Commonwealth citizens, and citizens of Ireland may sit in the House of Lords. Although the Privy Council is primarily a British institution, officials from some other Commonwealth realms are also appointed. Prime Ministers of some other Commonwealth countries that retain the Queen as their sovereign continue to be sworn of the Council. Commonwealth countries were called upon to rise to their finest hour against the double crises of Rhodesia and global poverty. Equivalent organs of state in other Commonwealth realms, such as Australia and New Zealand, are called Executive Councils. Minister of the Crown is a formal constitutional term used in the Commonwealth realms to describe a minister to the reigning sovereign. The following are the present ministries of some of the Commonwealth realms, which list the incumbent ministers of the Crown. At first, the suspension applied only to membership on the Councils of the Commonwealth. British, Irish, Commonwealth and European Union citizens living in Scotland who were aged 18 or over on election day were entitled to vote. British, Irish, Commonwealth and European Union citizens living in Wales aged eighteen or over on election day were entitled to vote. In Commonwealth republics retaining the JCPC as their final court of appeal, appeals are made directly to the Judicial Committee itself. Initially, all Commonwealth realms and their territories maintained a right of appeal to the Privy Council. Show More Sentences Subsequently, Australia effectively abolished the right of appeal from the Commonwealth courts by statute. Together with the Virginia dynasty of presidents, this gave the Commonwealth national importance. The command in chief of the naval and military forces of the Commonwealth is vested in the Governor General as the Queen's representative. The commissioner is assisted by an administrator and small staff, and is based in London and is resident in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. As with most Commonwealth countries, vehicles on the road and people walking on the streets keep to the left. The UK received further political support from the Commonwealth of Nations and the European Economic Community. This approach has been rejected in most Commonwealth jurisdictions even in those where UK cases are generally regarded as persuasive. The Whyte notation, used in most English speaking and Commonwealth countries, represents each set of wheels with a number. Missionaries from Britain, North America, and Australia founded Methodist churches in many Commonwealth countries. There were also calls to change the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 2013 from Sri Lanka to another member country. As membership is purely voluntary, member governments can choose at any time to leave the Commonwealth. Today, most of Britain's former colonies belong to the Commonwealth, almost all of them as independent members. Unlike the other departments of the BBC, the BBC World Service was funded by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Byrd and his Byrd Organization, the Commonwealth prohibited desegregated local schools from receiving state funding. Prior to this date they were funded by a grant from the government's Foreign and Commonwealth Office. They hoped that this document would be signed like a referendum so that it would become a written constitution for the Commonwealth of England. As Northern Ireland is a constitute nation of the United Kingdom it also sends a Northern Ireland Team to the Commonwealth Games. In 2015, the newly created Commonwealth Cup became the eighth Group One race at Royal Ascot, replacing the Buckingham Palace Stakes. At the time the Irish Free State was a separate Dominion within the British Commonwealth. It reimposed checks in 2015 in the weeks surrounding the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting. Find more words! 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Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words commonwealth commonweal common stock common sight commonsensically commonsensical commonwealths commote commotes commotion commotions comms