| Those known to have taken part in the siege include the poet Sir Edmund Spenser and the explorer, coloniser, pirate and Munster plantation owner, Sir Walter Raleigh. |
| The overall tendency, however, is to eliminate customs and import the norms of the former coloniser. |
| The struggle against racism in Europe and North America is a struggle of the colonised against the coloniser. |
| Carlyon's text descends into the psychological realms of the coloniser and the colonised, avoiding the facileness of judgement and condemnation. |
| This class, because of a language and education that enabled them to work for the coloniser, ran the colonial machinery. |
| In assessing the record of colonialism, Cesaire looks carefully at the nature and claims used by the coloniser to justify colonialism. |
