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What is a xenolith?

What is a xenolith? Here are some definitions.

Noun
  1. (geology) any piece of rock having a different origin to that of the igneous rock in which it is found
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Although the term xenolith is most commonly associated with igneous inclusions, a broad definition could include rock fragments which have become encased in sedimentary rock.
Following the characterization of the mineral La-enriched calcioburbankite was encountered in a vug in a fragment of marble xenolith.
In geology, the term xenolith is almost exclusively used to describe inclusions in igneous rock during magma emplacement and eruption.
Sheldrickite occurs in a marble xenolith in the nepheline syenite intrusive unit close to a large unit of hornfels.
The new mineral petarasite occurs as irregular grains in a xenolith in the nepheline syenite at Mont St-Hilaire, Quebec.
The xenolith is composed predominantly of biotite and microcline with minor amounts of catapleiite, apatite, zircon and other accessory minerals.

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