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What is a splenius?

What is a splenius? Here are some definitions.

Noun
  1. (anatomy) A broad muscle running up the top part of the back of the neck.
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Rhomboideus-occipitalis passes between trapezius and splenius to reach the occipital bone.
When this slip inserts onto the occipital bone or mastoid process it is named splenius capitis accessorius.
Attached to the mastoid process are the mm. sternocleidomastoideus, splenius capitis, and longissimus capitis.
When the splenius contracts it extends the head and neck, while inclining them to its own side.
The splenius represents a superficial prolongation of the lateral column of muscle to the head.
In another report, splenius colli accessorius or rhomboaxoides was found arising from the fascia of rhomboideus minor and serratus posterior inferior.

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