| Malformations affecting the spine are often diagnosed prenatally or are apparent in the delivery room. |
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| Currently, physicians are able to diagnose many more birth defects than they are able to treat prenatally. |
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| Participants were recruited prenatally and attended review clinics at age 3 and 5 years. |
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| There are multiple advantages of knowing if a fetus is affected prenatally. |
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| Like other mammals, female mice manufacture prenatally all the eggs they will ever have. |
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| Alcohol is a known teratogen whose neurobehavioral effects have been found to be more injurious than cocaine and other drugs abused prenatally. |
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| In the most severe cases, children exposed to alcohol prenatally have a pattern of birth defects identified as fetal alcohol syndrome. |
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| Subjects were recruited prenatally by screening parents using skin testing and questionnaires regarding allergic diseases. |
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| Abdominal wall defects, including gastroschisis and omphalocele, are usually diagnosed prenatally. |
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| Many genetic and congenital disorders can be diagnosed prenatally through screening. |
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| Thus, health and nutrition conditions that damage the brain, even prenatally, when the most growth is occurring, will influence development. |
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| They should be referred for genetic counselling, either before conception or prenatally. |
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| Cell growth and migration, both prenatally and postnatally, may be disrupted as a result of exposure to carcinogens. |
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| People with forms of deafness that can be detected prenatally are members of a thriving deaf culture. |
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| This document provides a framework for managing fetal anomalies prenatally. |
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| The study included rearing of the offspring until weaning in order to determine the postnatal effects of prenatally administered flumazenil. |
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| This is not easily accomplished because of the limited information available prenatally. |
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| Although mental development index scores decreased over time for both groups of infants, children prenatally exposed to cocaine had scores that decreased faster. |
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| The evaluation and management of prenatally diagnosed hydronephrosis is variable. |
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| It has now become possible to identify disease causing germ-line mutations for a large number of diseases both prenatally and postnatally. |
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| That process begins prenatally and extends through the entire period of the child's early life. |
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| Transplacental fetal treatment improves the outcome of prenatally diagnosed complete atrioventricular block without structural heart disease. |
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| Time-integrated multiple childhood exposure measures prenatally and prepubertally may be possible in alternate study designs. |
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| Baby Abigail had been diagnosed prenatally with not one, but two health conditions. |
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| Between 60 and 90 percent of unborn babies diagnosed prenatally with Down syndrome are aborted. |
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| It is possible to diagnose HPE prenatally with two-and three-dimensional ultrasonography. |
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| Defects in the atrial septum may be small or large and occur most commonly in the midportion in the area prenatally occupied by the aperture called the foramen ovale. |
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| People with achondroplastic dwarfism, also detectable prenatally, are more readily accepted than ever before, with more accommodations than ever before. |
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| This was first realized in the nineteen-sixties, with the epidemic of rubella, when a large number of babies exposed to this prenatally went on to develop autism. |
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| Women were recruited prenatally for the study from a largely low-SES African-American population if they reported at least two drinks per week during pregnancy. |
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| The screening methods can also be performed prenatally to determine if a baby is at risk and, if necessary, to induce delivery and start treatment for the cancer right away. |
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| Parental blood testing can be a valuable source of information in identifying a specific etiology for the prenatally diagnosed fetal structural anomaly or anomalies. |
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| In the study, 11 infants were diagnosed prenatally or shortly after birth and underwent the transplantation of umbilicalcord blood within the first few weeks of life. |
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| The developing brain and spinal cord are exposed to environmental risks both prenatally and postnatally and this may affect the remodeling and pruning of neural connections. |
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| Pigs exposed to CSF virus prenatally may be persistently infected throughout life and may have an incubation period of several months before showing signs of disease. |
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| She read the infant's chart prior to the examination and she was aware that sonograms had been performed both prenatally and postnatally to assess the infants condition. |
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| Development of sexual be havior in prenatally ethanol-exposed rats. |
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