| The excitability of DRG neurons may reflect a previously unsuspected chemosensory or paracrine role played by sensory ganglia. |
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| In the pancreas, somatostatin acts a paracrine inhibitor of other pancreatic hormones and thus also has systemic effects. |
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| Growth factors are intercellular signaling molecules that regulate cell proliferation by autocrine and paracrine mechanisms. |
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| Numerous studies have examined the role of paracrine interactions within islets and the importance of gap junctions to islet stimulus-secretion coupling. |
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| To assess the possible involvement of a paracrine mechanism, normal human keratinocytes were exposed to SSR and culture medium was collected 24 h later. |
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| Here, we systematically derive discrete models of cell-to-cell communication from a mechanistic description of autocrine and paracrine signaling in epithelial layers. |
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| Stromal antiapoptotic paracrine loop in perineural invasion of prostatic carcinoma. |
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| The effects of PCSK9 are mostly exerted in a paracrine fashion, as shown by earlier parabiosis experiments. |
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| The cells also use paracrine signalling to control the activity of each other. |
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| They may communicate directly through juxtacrine signaling, over short distances through paracrine signaling and over large distances through endocrine signaling. |
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| In in vitro studies we identified a paracrine linkage between keratinocytes and fibroblasts that leads to wrinkle formation through the upregulation of fibroblast elastases. |
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