How to use mammalian in a sentence

Looking for sentences and phrases with the word mammalian? Here are some examples.

Sentence Examples Our work is based on the principle that the mammalian central nervous system is functionally and anatomically well-organized. They methodically removed all of the introduced mammalian predators that they encountered. Insecticidal soaps have the same general mammalian toxicity traits of any soap or detergent. Primary predators for these eiders were large gulls, and occasionally evidence of mammalian predation was found. Removal of gonads causes a well-defined increase in circulating concentrations of FSH in all mammalian species. The monster's half mammalian, half reptilian face glared menacingly at him with cold, merciless yellow eyes. About 50 years ago, he proposed that mammalian infants instinctively desire maternal proximity. Organic livestock producers must not feed mammalian or poultry slaughter byproducts to mammals or poultry. The cooperation pattern of the jaw elevators and depressors has been studied in many different mammalian species. I present a method developed to describe the entire dentition of the Carnivoramorpha and other mammalian meat eaters. During mammalian evolution, the lower jaw became just one bone, the dentary, with the articular no longer attached to the lower jaw. The second argument arises from the demonstration that mammalian mitochondria house the enzyme apparatus that is necessary for recombination. Molar polymorphism is probably a primitive mammalian character, conserved in marsupials and mustelids. The cynodonts are sometimes thought to be mammalian ancestors, but there are minor features which debar them, some believe, from such position. In fact so similar is this gene, that pieces of the mammalian gene, when spliced into a fruit fly, will cause a wing to appear on the fly. Eagle owls, the most powerful of strigid owls, can even handle larger mammalian prey such as foxes, young roe deer, and monkeys. The skull of pangolins is smoothly conical, lacking the ridges and crests found on most mammalian crania. Human growth during the embryonic, fetal, and post-natal periods provides a good model for mammalian growth. Inhibitory interneurons participate in all neuronal circuits in the mammalian brain. Cholesterol is one of the major lipid components of the plasma membrane of mammalian cells. Show More Sentences The cochlea is the organ of hearing of the mammalian inner ear, transducing sound into an electrical signal. In all cases, a representative of the mammalian infraclass Metatheria was designated as an outgroup. Conceptually, then, phyletically independent achievement of the mammalian configuration of the jaw and middle ear was accepted with little issue. A similar lack of fossil records has also been suggested for perciform families, some teleostean orders, and mammalian and avian orders. In mammalian neutrophils, myeloperoxidase is a key player, converting hydrogen peroxide to hypochlorous acid. Freeing the tongue from the hyoid removes a limit on tongue excursion imposed by the basic architecture of the mammalian feeding apparatus. It has therefore been suggested that the mammalian class II gene clusters arose after the separation of the synapsids and the therapsids. The ability of leptospires to persist in mammalian renal tubules reflects a highly evolved form of parasitism. Like all mammalian cells, articular chondrocytes can be injured or killed by excess heat. The number of expressed sequences greatly surpasses the estimated number of protein-coding genes in mammalian genomes. A homeobox gene involved in setting up the mammalian body plan also appears to control grooming behavior in mice. A single nucleotide heterology was shown to inhibit recombination in bacteria, in yeast, and in mammalian cells. The previously discussed benefits of large size to a mammalian herbivore probably also accrued to large herbivorous dinosaurs. Researchers believe that the goose was evolving into the niche of mammalian herbivores which were missing from the islands. If a single mammalian fossil were found in situ in precambrian rock strata, evolution would be falsified. Rats, stoats, ferrets, cats, and possums have decimated native animals that were unaccustomed to mammalian predators. The large carnosaurs and tyrannosaurs also appear to have shorter teeth than would be expected for a mammalian carnivore of their body size. This fits in with the general trend away from carnivory and toward herbivory that characterises mammalian evolution in many lineages. Although fish axons are capable of regeneration, they are nevertheless repelled by mammalian CNS myelin and oligodendrocytes. In this paper we describe the tracking of single proteins in the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm of mammalian cells. Show More Sentences In syanapsids, a secondary jaw joint develops between the surangular and the squamosal, which becomes the unique mammalian jaw articulation. We have modeled sphingomyelin, the most common sphingolipid in mammalian cells, by means of molecular dynamics simulations. The creature was a quadruped, two appendages connected to the upper chest cavity, in a very mammalian like structure. The problem is, the things breed like rabbits, if we can mix our mammalian metaphors. It is thought losses reflect a period in early mammalian history in which mammals were active mainly at night. The date of their divergence means that, unlike most modern mammalian species, the solenodons were around in the age of Tyrannosaurus rex. The proprietor, Val, has put together a site that should please any aficionado of mammalian aerialists. During the late Permian the dinocephalians suddenly disappeared, and were replaced by a further wave of more mammalian therapsids. In mammalian systems, treatment of cells with the lectin wheat germ agglutinin inhibits nuclear protein import. After necropsy, all recovered birds were classified as killed by avian, mammalian, or unknown predators, or as dying by other causes. Studies have shown that mammalian cells appear to maintain the pathways required for tissues to regenerate. Large exclosures were used to exclude mammalian herbivores, and open units of the same size were used as controls. This evolutionarily maintained mechanism has been detected from yeast to mammalian cells. Remarkably, sperm mitochondria persist in mammalian interspecies crosses as demonstrated for murine and bovine hybrids. In both mammalian and amphibian eggs, integrins have been proposed as putative sperm receptors. They are also preyed upon by mammalian predators such as cats, and by snakes such as boas and anacondas. Two of the bones found in the reptilian jaw are nearly identical to two of the bones in the mammalian inner ear. In contrast, three further compounds that were positive or equivocal in the bacterial assays were negative in GSA and mammalian assays. At our study site, the predator guild includes avian, mammalian, and reptilian species. This is a sequence of fossils which shows in great detail how the mammalian inner ear bones evolved from similar bones in the reptilian jaw. Show More Sentences When added to a lab dish containing cultured mammalian cells, the nanorods bound to receptors inside tiny pits on the cells' surfaces. Because of their offensive odor, skunks are rarely preyed on by mammalian predators. After bony fishes and mammals diverged about 400 MYA, class II genes increased enormously in the mammalian lineage. This is thought to be an adaptation to deter mammalian and reptilian predators. Common predators of house sparrows include cats and other mammalian predators, birds of prey, and owls. To conclude, obtaining more data for mammalian groups has given the major gain in understanding eutherian evolution. The best example of such a gel is mammalian mucus, which is based on the glycoprotein mucin. Moreover, a trend toward increased encephalization within many mammalian taxa is widely recognized. Programmed cell death by apoptosis plays a key role in molding the form of chick and mammalian limbs, especially the digits. In the course of his comparative studies of the mammalian brain, Broca identified the limbic lobe. In the mammalian embryo, for instance, the first compaction of the blastomeres is under the influence of E-cadherin to produce the trophectoderm. Each of these processes becomes a male gamete termed a microgamete which is equivalent to a mammalian spermatozoon. But most healthy mammalian cells managed just a few dozen divisions before they stopped, a process known as replicative senescence. The great mammalian megafauna are flourishing, and the hominid primates have become increasingly skilled at the use of fire and tool-making. Circadian rhythms are known to be exhibited by all peripheral tissues and mammalian cells in culture. When the animal is active on land, circulation approaches the mammalian or avian condition. The only substantial mammalian predator on Kangaroo Island, the Tasmanian devil, is known only from the fossil record. Studies performed on cultured mammalian cell lines demonstrate that most of the cell fluorescence arises from reduced pyridine nucleotides, flavins, and lipofuscin. Our analysis of 1170 mammalian karyotypes provides strong evidence that karyotypic evolution is driven by nonrandom segregation during female meiosis. The mammalian lagena, called a cochlea, is spiral-shaped and drills into the surrounding bone like a corkscrew opening some debased Australian vintage stoppered with bone. Show More Sentences Enormous temporal fossae for very strong jaw muscles, formed by just one of the reptilian jaw muscles, which has now become the mammalian masseter. On the mainland they fall prey to both mammalian and avian predators. The mammalian liver can regenerate if a part of it is removed, the antlers of male deer regenerate each year, and fractured bones can mend by a regenerative process. In mammalian peroxidases, the prosthetic group is deeply buried inside the bulk of the protein and is covalently linked to the apoprotein through ester bonds. Tracks of any mammalian visitors were identified to the species level. My mammalian mind remains mired in the earthly muck of doubt. Hearing is one of the most basic faculties of the mammalian organism. The evolutionary tree relating the mammalian species that share the amino-acid replacements dates back to the ancestral therian, 180 million years ago. In contrast, a mammalian infant depends on the separation cry for succor and security. No one has ever found the semi-bat or the quasi-whale, and no one has ever managed to envision the common ancestor of the fantastic bestiary of mammalian orders. While bats are highly specialized for flight, they share anatomical characters with the Insectivora, the mammalian taxon that includes shrews and moles. Artifacts discovered here included potsherds, some tuyeres, a clay smoking-pipe, oval-shaped pieces of chalk, shells of a variety of saltwater shellfish, and mammalian bones. They are thriving, sleeping and dreaming in that inner mammalian world, while their carrier lies by my side, when she's not blandishing me for food scraps. It involves the covalent attachment of myristate, a 14 carbon saturated fatty acid, to the N-terminal glycine residue of a number of mammalian, viral and fungal proteins. The fact that both mammalian viruses and bacteriophage show this loss of pentons indicates the universality of the instability of these interactions. Most synaptic boutons in the mammalian central nervous system are too small to be investigated directly with electrophysiological tools on the single synapse level. Potential mammalian nest predators such as common brush-tailed possums and house mice were present in all plots, but the dominant nest predators always were birds. These studies suggest that vipers are more responsive to chemical stimuli from envenomated mammalian tissue than they are to chemical cues produced by the prey itself. This analysis included only those groups of organisms with a linear upper carnassial, in order to study the evolution of an ecological group, mammalian carnivores. Diet selection based on fatty-acid composition has been demonstrated in mammalian hibernators, which tend to prefer foods rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids. Show More Sentences The preoptic nucleus is homologous to the mammalian supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei, and contains one of the largest collections of CRH neurons in the amphibian brain. Mammals also show an extensive conserved synteny of chromosome X, even though translocations have often rearranged the genome of mammalian species. Such events would occur during their incubation in the mammalian lysate. However, as mammalian cells will not readily take up naked nucleic acids, the RNAs have to be complexed with agents such as cationic lipids to allow them to enter the cells. Furthermore, abundance of predators on islands that historically had no mammalian predators may help to explain the presumable decrease in nest success. Rodents are prey for avian, reptilian, and mammalian predators. Thus, from an ad hoc analysis of the mtDNA of mammalian representatives, we cannot gain conclusive evidence for a sister group relationship of dermopterans and primates. They were followed by a guinea pig, a hedgehog, a manatee, and a whale, which are considered to be the core member species of the mammalian radiation. However, exclosures and open control plots were replicated in each field, allowing us to determine the influence of mammalian herbivory on vegetation dynamics within a field. Within many mammalian systems aldehyde dehydrogenases convert toxic aldehydes into more manageable carboxylic acids. In addition to bacterial assays, MX is a direct-acting mutagen and genotoxin in vivo and in mammalian cells in vitro. Heterobilharzia americana is a common North American mammalian blood fluke. The researchers have also found that it doesn't fall apart when heated and is toxic to mammalian neural and pituitary cells grown in the lab. Owls belonging to genus Asio are known as the eared owls, as they have tufts of feathers resembling mammalian ears. The bristlebirds have suffered from habitat loss, increased fire frequency, grazing by introduced mammals, and predation by mammalian carnivores. Song birds in particular are becoming scarcer and habitat loss has affected larger mammalian species. A limited number of bogs have the correct conditions for preservation of mammalian tissue. Three additional studies of a variety of mammalian species also reported a correlation between species lifespan and DNA repair capability. However, others have noticed that group variation was relatively similar to the variation observed in other mammalian species. Comparative effects of the azole-based fungicide flusilazole on yeast and mammalian lanosterol 14 alpha-methyl demethylase. Show More Sentences The passing of bilirubin via bile through the intestinal tract gives mammalian feces a distinctive brown coloration. The mammalian heart has four chambers, two upper atria, the receiving chambers, and two lower ventricles, the discharging chambers. These remaining DNA damages accumulate with age in mammalian postmitotic tissues. All mammalian brains possess a neocortex, a brain region unique to mammals. Modern science has been able to detect mammalian blood cells on Mode 1 tools at Sterkfontein, Member 5 East, in South Africa. By 20 million years ago, evidence in North America shows a further interchange of mammalian species. The mammalian species in the islands include the introduced Central American agouti and eight species of bats. The Asian biotic reorganization events are comparable to the Grande Coupure in Europe and the Mongolian Remodeling of mammalian communities. The remarkable cooling period in the ocean is correlated with pronounced mammalian faunal replacement within continental Asia as well. Out of all permanent mammalian residents, the Weddell seals live the furthest south. Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40 percent of mammalian species. The whales are part of the largely terrestrial mammalian clade Laurasiatheria. Their unique mode of action mad their specificity to fungal cell walls result in minimal toxicity to mammalian cells. The spermatozoon is one of the most differentiated cells in mammalian organisms. As such, transients are typically silent, probably to avoid alerting their mammalian prey. Sister chromatid exchange and chromosome aberrations induced by curcumine and tartrazine on mammalian cells in vivo. Sialate aldolase is a sialidase localized in the cytosol of mammalian cells or secreted by bacteria into the medium. Dnmt 1, found to be the most abundant methyltransferase in mammalian cells, principally has maintenance methylating activity. Sulforaphane induces mammalian detoxification enzyme activity and inhibits early tumor growth in rodent models. Identified by their unique tail patterns, these animals made the longest documented mammalian migration. Show More Sentences Direct quantitative trait locus mapping of mammalian metabolic phenotypes in diabetic and normoglycemic rat models. The patterns of positive selection across mammalian, avian and aquatic vertebrate genomes show that sensory receptor genes are highly conserved. The biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans appears to be a ubiquitous function in mammalian cells. Pigs are one of four known mammalian species which possess mutations in the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor that protect against snake venom. Most of the Upper Canadian and Lower Hudsonian mammalian species are found in Labrador. The limbic brain, also known as the mammalian brain or midbrain, is the central processing unit for mammalian learning and emotional response. After many generations, thousands of copies of each retrotransposon now reside in the mammalian genome. The modification of mammalian membrane polyunsaturated fatty acid composition in relation to membrane fluidity and function. Characterization of ameboid microglia isolated from developing mammalian brain. Bats, like other mammalian hibernators, arouse periodically between torpor bouts during hibernation. Reading those impressions called endocasts revealed for the first time the size, shape and structure of early mammalian brains. Primitive neural stem cells from the mammalian epiblast differentiate to definitive neural stem cells under the control of Notch signaling. Adrenergic receptors play an important role in physiological adaptation of mammalian cells. So far, no one has ever studied using ichthyic oocyte extract for epigenetic reprogramming of mammalian species, which might be worth studying. While mammalian, plant and insect remains from the Stewart Valley sediments have been extensively studied, the ichthyofauna has been neglected. University of Michigan has patented methods for the ex vivo formation of mammalian bone and subsequent uses of the bone. Enzyme promiscuity, copper metallochaperones, chemical approaches to glycobiology, and somatic mitochondrial DNA mutations in mammalian aging are some other areas explored. Hunting alone threatens hundreds of mammalian species around the world. Sea otters are the only other known marine mammalian tool users. This challenges the idea that mammalian brains perceive numbers logarithmically and may help researchers better understand how human beings process numbers. Show More Sentences In some respects the Hebrides generally lack biodiversity in comparison to mainland Britain, with for example only half the number of mammalian species the latter has. Bats have typical mammalian lungs, which are thought to be more sensitive to sudden air pressure changes than the lungs of birds, making them more liable to fatal rupture. The authors demonstrated the inhibition of the interaction in yeast 2 hybrid and mammalian 2 hybrid screens and showed anti-HIV activity in the micromole range. However, the mechanisms of action underlying its effects, particularly at low doses, on some mammalian cell lines including Jurkat cells are still largely unknown. Heart valves are thin flaps of tissue in the mammalian heart, which ensure unidirectional flow of blood between the four chambers during the cardiac cycle. Among the endangered mammalian species are the red fox and wild cat. The cellular level of the DNA repair enzyme poly ADP ribose polymerase was found to correlate with species lifespan in a study of 13 mammalian species. The tripeptide, glutathione, is found in mammalian tissues at millimolar concentrations and, therefore, accounts for more than 90 per cent of the total nonprotein sulphur. In a 1974 study by Hart and Setlow, it was found that DNA excision repair capability increased systematically with species lifespan among seven mammalian species. Long and Kittles argued that this still produces a global human population that is genetically homogeneous compared to other mammalian populations. Only the mammalian kidney has a bean shape, although there are some exceptions, such as the multilobed reniculate kidneys of pinnipeds, cetaceans and bears. Third, contrast nanoparticles for cell imaging will be delivered into the cytosol of mammalian cells through VNB induced cell membrane perforation. In Tritrichomonas mobilensis, a mammalian parasite, and Tritrichomonas augusta, an amphibian trichomonad, considerably different thermotolerance was observed. One major bottleneck is developing the high-titer, stable mammalian cell lines needed to produce biopharmaceuticals such as monoclonal antibodies. Fundamental cryobiology of mammalian oocytes and ovarian tissue. Centrin-2 is required for centriole duplication in mammalian cells. Widespread necrosis of mesenteric, omental, or other intra-abdominal fat is a relatively uncommon disorder, reported in several mammalian species, including humans. Polar bears, otters, and fur seals have fur, one of the defining mammalian features, that is long, oily, and waterproof in order to trap air to provide insulation. The bones within bat wings, for example, are very similar to those in mice feet and primate hands, due to the descent of all these structures from a common mammalian ancestor. Myoglobin, which gives meat its red colour, is present in high concentrations in elite mammalian divers, so high that the muscle is almost black in colour. Show More Sentences Squatting, Dewey Dell's wet dress shapes for the dead eyes of three blind men those mammalian ludicrosities which are the horizons and the valleys of the earth. Although the Philippines lacks large mammalian predators, it does have some very large reptiles such as pythons and cobras, together with gigantic saltwater crocodiles. Guyana, with 1,168 vertebrate species, 814 bird species, boasts one of the richest mammalian fauna assemblages of any comparably sized area in the world. To analyze the potential for this protein in a mammalian infection, we created recombinant BB0347 and analyzed its binding to fibronectin in vitro. This form of interneuronal communication is much less common in the mammalian CNS than chemical transmission and will not be discussed any further. Many groups of organisms in addition to mammals have Y chromosomes, but these Y chromosomes do not share common ancestry with mammalian Y chromosomes. The structural basis for the SSC niche in the mammalian testis is the basal compartment of the seminiferous tubules and omposed of sertoli cells and peritubular myoid cells. Examples from Classical Literature Some boreal birds have distributional patterns similar to those of the mammalian examples cited above. The hippocampal fissure persists with little modification all through the mammalian class. The associated mammalian life was that of the reindeer and the industry is now known to be of the Aurignacian stage. The layer of stroma below the superficial epithelium forms in the mammalian ovary the tunica albuginea. Thus, at the proper time, the milk-glands of a mammalian mother are awakened from their dormancy. Moreover, it requires a large amount of material to form a mammalian egg, such as that of the monotreme. Specially interesting in the Eocene and Oligocene are the mammalian remains. The mammalian faunas of the Paleocene of central Utah, with notes on the geology. No other mammalian baby is so much of a baby and yet comes so near to being no baby at all. Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center has patented a mammalian homology of Drosophila Disabled protein has been identified and cloned. However, researchers have long considered mammalian hair cells irreplaceable. Castorocauda probably tipped the scale at around 800 grams, at least 10 times the weight of its known mammalian contemporaries. That dose is the lowest that's been shown to affect the sexual differentiation of a mammalian brain, Soto says. The carboxyl-terminal domain of the mammalian enzyme is related to bacterial restriction methyltransferases. And we have seen the sudden increase of mammalian life in tertiary times. No associated implements or remains of mammalian skeletons are recorded. He also considers that the mammalian scaphoid represents a centrale. About the middle of the mammalian series it begins to be convoluted. As vampire bats feed on mammalian blood, the distribution of bat populations is affected by food availability, specially livestock. Growth of mammalian multicellular tumor spheroids, Cancer Res. Find more words! 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What is the opposite of mammalian? Words that rhyme with mammalian What is the plural of mammalian? What is the adjective for mammalian? What is the noun for mammalian? Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words mammalia mammal mammae mamma Mamluks mamluks mammalogist mammalogists mammalogy mammals mammaries mammary 9-letter Words Starting With m ma mam mamm mamma mammal mammali mammalia