Even still, there are other perils awaiting the defenseless gall wasps inside their papery galls. |
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At one time it was believed that the bacterium lived in the soil like its relative that causes galls on other plants. |
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When the larvae hatch, they feed inside the shoots, causing the plant to produce galls about the size of a large marble. |
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About twenty species in the deserts of Australia occupy galls, plant tissues that have been modified by feeding insects to form a hollow cavity. |
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But for aphids living inside plant galls, the risk of getting stuck or even drowning in their own sticky waste is quite real. |
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This orange gelatinous material, which contains thousands of spores, oozes out of chocolate-colored galls present on affected branches. |
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These latter galls are called mulga-apples and are said to be very welcome to the thirsty traveller. |
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What really galls me about the film is its smugness about its supposed historical knowledge. |
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Yet what galls me is how the critics constantly bray on about how deep the movie is. |
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Insect galls are likely to be resource sinks, drawing nutrients from other tissues of the host plant in addition to its own leaf. |
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She held out her gnarled hands, as twisted and brown as the galls of a walnut tree. |
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Oak apple galls are sometimes mistaken for an actual crop of the tree, such as apples on on apple tree, but are actually deformed leaves. |
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Foliar galls probably caused by mites also have been recognized on one gymnosperm species in the formation. |
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The bacteria induce galls or tumors on the roots, crowns, or canes of infected plants. |
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The female gall fly lays her eggs in young buds, causing the plant to form galls. |
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Most crown galls are caused by the bacteria, but be aware that other things can look like them. |
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The plant pathogenic bacterium Agrobacterium tumefaciens induces tumours, called crown galls, on plants. |
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But what galls me is that it promised all these sickening smells would be a thing of the past when the incinerator was built. |
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It galls me that some people are trying to take full credit for the new hospital now. |
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London is a wonderful city and it galls me that I don't make the most of it. |
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In the spring I saw some old blackened pods and thought they were insect galls. |
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Heavy populations of large galls, such as the gouty gall, may cause some dieback or limb drop. |
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Damage to leaves caused by insects appears widespread and includes traces of feeding, leaf mines and galls. |
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Young crawlers settle on the upper surface of immature leaves, causing galls to form on the under surface of the leaves. |
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Collections were transported on ice to Flinders University, where census data were obtained from intact galls without kleptoparasites. |
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In that year, more than 550,000 pounds of Aleppo galls were imported from Turkey. |
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The best Aleppo galls, collected in Asiatic Turkey, principally in the province of Aleppo, are collected before the insects escape. |
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Some rosarians also report success by pruning away galls and spraying the infected area with an anti-bacterial solution. |
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Two or more years are required for gall wasps that develop in woody twig galls to reach maturity. |
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Digest with a gentle heat, then draw off 10 galls in a bath heat, and dulcify with fine sugar. |
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The number of living and dead larvae, lesions, and young galls were counted under a stereomicroscope. |
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Leaves, flowers, roots, fruits, twigs, and insect galls can also be employed as medicine. |
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The flies' larvae build galls within the flower buds and steal some of the plant's energy, leading to a reduction in the number of seeds that develop. |
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What galls me more, I guess, than American fast food culture and all that this entails is the bullying, we're right you're wrong and we'll fight you for it attitude. |
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The damage includes feeding traces, predominantly continuous marginal feeding traces, leaf mines including linear and possible blotch varieties and probable leaf galls. |
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It is most noticeable as grayish black galls on the ear of the plant. |
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You know what galls me is that it is the poor eejits who give in to temptation just once get caught and others who go out looking for it every weekend, escape. |
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In this paper, we report on how the formation of galls by the goldenrod gall fly has promoted a host shift and differentiation of the beetle Mordellistena convicta. |
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The hedgehog gall wasp can cause leaf galls with orangeish fuzz. |
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Roses and cynipid galls occur along the banks of the Severn River above the tree line because of clay deposits, heat, and rafts of vegetation carried north by the river. |
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His tools were quill pens cut from large feathers, and ink made from oak galls, iron, and gum arabic, often with a colorant such as logwood added to the initially pale ink. |
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Root-knot nematodes cause distinct knots or galls on the roots. |
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The article implies that there is no active company, which is an insult to the hard work of my contracted roster of singers, and that is what really galls me the most. |
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But what really galls me is when the marketers target children. |
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The main constituents of Aleppo galls are 50 to 70 per cent of gallotannic acid, 2 to 4 per cent of gallic acid, mucilage, sugar, resin and an insoluble matter called lignin. |
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What galls him most, Boris says, is that he would gladly have worked off his fines through community service, but the city denied him this option. |
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The female oviposits in the apical plant buds, where galls are formed and visible in few weeks. |
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Then inks had to be made from oak galls and other ingredients, and the books had to be hand written by monks using quill pens. |
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Oak galls were used for centuries as a main ingredient in iron gall ink, a kind of manuscript ink, harvested at a specific time of year. |
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A considerable number of galls are found on oak leaves, buds, flowers, roots, etc. |
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If citizens hear overmuch of the bliss of others, it galls the secrecy of their hearts. |
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The genus Torvothrips includes only parasitoid species within galls of the coccids, Olliffiella spp. |
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She said that she had noticed oak galls for many years in her garden but never knew what they were or how they affected her trees. |
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Recent high winds have littered our forest floor with oak galls, which now look and feel like spongy, green grapes. |
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Pharmacognostic and phytochemical evaluation of leaf galls of Kakashringi used in Indian system of medicine. |
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The prospect of snacking on chocolate covered bees, crispy fried locusts, or nectar-rich oak galls may be strange to us now. |
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Phytophagous forms are known from at leas t six plant families and most often attack seeds and stems or live as inquilines in galls formed by other insects. |
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Scrappy New Englanders grinding acorns for flour, mulching their gardens with eelgrass, making ink from oak galls, pretending cranberries aren't bitter and mealy. |
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The use of nematicides has been found to result in lower numbers of galls per feeder root compared to a control, coupled with a lower number of rots in the storage roots. |
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By the Lord, Horatio, this three years I have took note of it, the age is grown so picked that the toe of the peasant comes so near the heel of the courtier he galls his kibe. |
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Nuthatches search the crevices of bark at other times during the year for insects, including beetles, earwigs, flies and bugs, and they open galls to extract grubs. |
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They are reported as primary or secondary parasitoids of different holometabolous insects, usually concealed hosts protected by cocoons, galls, or other plant tissue. |
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It lays eggs in the buds of Turkey oak where much smaller galls form. |
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They eventually hijack the plants' reproductive systems, forming galls which darken and burst, releasing fungal teliospores which infect other plants nearby. |
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The jumping beans are not galls, but seeds, with moth caterpillars inside. |
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It later emerged it had already been used and returned by a previous owner and then sold again to the Galls. |
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Galls of D. polita are spherical and spinulose, averaging from 3.5 to 12 mm in diameter, and are found in clusters on the adaxial surface of leaflets. |
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Galls later merge as the females grow and enlarge, and they interfere with water and nutrient supply. |
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Galls on tamboti branches are caused by the larvae of a wasp of the tanaostigmatid family, which bores into the wood to lay her eggs. |
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