Try as she might, she could not persuade the knights and burgesses of the Commons to leave such royal matters to her. |
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But now it had been crushed by the knights of the shires and burgesses in Parliament assembled. |
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Although it gave no additional powers, it did change the title of inhabitants from burgesses to citizens. |
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For a modest rent, the holders of these burgages, the burgesses, became free men, and were released from any feudal services to an overlord. |
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It appears that the burgesses as a group were responsible for payment of the Domesday custom and for later tallages and aids. |
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There were 276 burgesses in 1086 under the direct lordship of the king, and about 450 households in all within the borough's boundaries. |
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The burgesses, however, refused to enclose the surrounding open fields, and overcrowding became desperate. |
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Bacon won election to the burgesses, Virginia's upper house, but was arrested when he tried to take his seat. |
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In the 15th century the Yelde Hall was erected and used by the bailiffs and burgesses of the town as a council chamber. |
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More numerous than the gentry-become-townsmen were the burgesses who fraternised with the gentry. |
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This created a form of town council, made up of aldermen and chief burgesses, headed by a high bailiff. |
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This new borough was also endowed with land, the income from which was used to pay the salaries of two burgesses at parliament. |
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We are glad to see that Evesham Town Council is making an effort to obtain concessions from the railway companies which, if granted, will be of great benefit to the burgesses. |
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Those of Maldon, it is stated in the sixteenth century recension of the custumal, were customarily made by bailiffs, burgesses, freemen, and commonalty. |
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When he ran for the House of burgesses in 1755, the father of our nation got a measly 40 votes. |
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The burgesses owed most of their privileges to their allegiance to the house of York. |
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The town does not have burgesses, aldermen or a mayor as English towns do, but is administered as part of the parish of St Peter Port. |
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In March 1340 he travelled to London on community business, to show proof to the city authorities that Lynn burgesses were exempt from murage exactions there. |
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At Lynn in 1340 John de Swerdestone and Adam de Walsoken were elected collectors of the wool custom by the mayor and burgesses, as specified by the king. |
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Charters were copied almost verbatim from those used in England, and early burgesses usually invited English and Flemish settlers. |
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His men caused an affray in Dover, and Edward ordered Godwin as earl of Kent to punish the town's burgesses, but he took their side and refused. |
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Separate from the Frankish nobles or burgesses, the communes were autonomous political entities closely linked to their countries of origin. |
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Initially valued by burgesses for the salmon fishing and the wide expanse of its resorts, it is rapidly becoming a first-class Québec travel destination. |
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The charter gave Swansea the status of a borough, granting the townsmen, called burgesses certain rights to develop the area. |
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In 1639, Abergavenny received a charter of incorporation under the title of bailiff and burgesses. |
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It had by 1372 become a parliamentary borough sending burgesses to the House of Commons of the Parliament of England. |
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In 1549 its endowments were seized by the Crown though the burgesses made representations that they should not be. |
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From 1265, two burgesses from each borough were summoned to the Parliament of England, alongside two knights from each county. |
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On July 30, 1619, burgesses met at Jamestown Church as the first elected representative legislative assembly in the New World. |
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The charter constituted the town as a free borough, granting the burgesses of Chesterfield the same privileges as those of Nottingham and Derby. |
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In 1279, 255 burgesses are recorded holding 314 tenements, which included lands newly assarted. |
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Reginald FitzRoy confirmed c1170 in a charter to the burgesses of Truro the privileges which had been granted by Richard de Lucy. |
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Eventually they were joined by municipal officials called burgesses who were also in the position to withhold tax revenues until the king did something about their communities' grievances. |
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From 1265 onwards, when the monarch needed to raise money through taxes, it was usual for knights and burgesses to be summoned too. |
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The archbishops, bishops, abbots, earls and barons were summoned, as were two knights from each shire and two burgesses from each borough. |
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The resulting parliament included barons, clergy, knights, and burgesses for the first time. |
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He then continued westwards to threaten Haverfordwest where the burgesses offered hostages for their submission to his rule or the payment of a fine of 1,000 marks. |
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But Montfort's decision to summon knights of the shires and burgesses to his parliament did mark the irreversible emergence of the landed gentry as a force in politics. |
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John of Gaunt led a reciprocal English attack that took him as far as Edinburgh, where he was bought off by the burgesses, but destroyed Haddington. |
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Both Inquests record 29 burgesses at Penzance and 40 at Mousehole. |
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