After all, when it came to minting coins the Angevins introduced Angevin practice into both England and Normandy. |
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Although the Angevin monarchs no longer had most of their Angevin lands, their grand dynastic visions had not diminished. |
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So, all the major streams of the Grail tradition seem to flow from Angevin sources closely connected to Henry and Eleanor. |
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Pilgrimage, in his view, was an integral part of Angevin kingship, not an experience in which rulers distanced themselves from it. |
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William Marshal was a powerful, respected, wise and loyal knight and baron who had already served two Angevin kings. |
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Louis gave the Angevin title to his brother Charles who, as King of Naples and the Two Sicilies, established the second Angevin dynasty. |
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He was blessed, or perhaps cursed, with the extensive Angevin heritage, an heritage that made him more powerful than the king of France. |
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Angevin was built in one of four certified churches in the village, found in excavations and possibly dedicated to St. George. |
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Under the Norman and Angevin kings the pleas of the crown were noted by the sheriff and any fines due to the king from these offences were collected by him. |
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This leadership is borne by well-known brand names: LG, Nickerson, Advanta, Maïs Angevin, and Verneuil. |
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This concept began in 1982, with the construction of the industrial site at the time, Maïs Angevin, including two driers. |
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By 1120, however, the barons had submitted, Henry's son had married into the Angevin house and Louis VI had agreed terms for peace after defeat in battle. |
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Thus, through dynastic accident and shrewd marriage, within five years Henry had gained control of unprecedented resources, often referred to as the Angevin Empire. |
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In a difficult market context, Maïs Angevin showed its full capacity to adapt and maintain a profitable level of business. |
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Before the loss of Normandy and most of the other Angevin lands in France by King John, the Angevins understandably devoted their attention to their primary French estates. |
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Philip, however, lived to face four Angevin opponents on the English throne and the longevity of his own reign brought security and stability to his country. |
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As such he was related to both the Capetian as well as the Angevin royal houses. |
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Fulk V assumed power in Anjou in 1109 and began to rebuild Angevin authority. |
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Henry responded to the French and Angevin threat by expanding his own network of supporters beyond the Norman borders. |
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Henry was pushed onto the defensive as French, Flemish and Angevin forces began to pillage the Normandy countryside. |
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A Roman uprising against Charles cost him his senatorship, and a great sea battle between the Aragonese and Angevin fleets resulted in Charles's defeat and in the capture of his son, the future king Charles II of Naples. |
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The Angevin kings and their Aragonese successors attracted to Naples great figures of Italian thought and literature and the northern architects and artists whose genius survives in many Gothic and Renaissance monuments. |
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Thriving on the rich mining production, which invigorated in subsequent periods than Norman style was also independent during Suevians, Angevin and Aragonese and remained so until the subversion of feudalism. |
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In the late 12th century the duchy was brought into the Angevin empire but eventually came under the control of the Capetians, the ruling French dynasty. |
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In 1266 establishment of the Angevin dynasty in Naples renewed the city's importance formidably proclaimed by erection of the Castel Nuovo and the Sant'Elmo fortress. |
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In the case of the UK, our system of civil law is the greatest legacy of the great Angevin king Henry II, which developed with great success for over 800 years. |
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During the Angevin domination an important military and commercial harbour was built, and Charles V made an imposing tower erect to defend the village. |
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By 1278 their position was in general exacerbated by the transfer of the South of Italy to Angevin rulers in 1265 under the direct influence of the Popes. |
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Dal impressive interior atrium has a full view of male Angevin. |
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The tiny medieval town grew up between the two fortified peaks, the Byzantine Castel da Mare and the Angevin Castel di Terra, in the shelter of a defensive wall fortified with towers. |
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However, the village could also have been founded by Raimondello Orsini del Balzo, Count of Lecce, in the 14th century when he bought the Principality of Taranto from Luigi I of Angevin. |
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The castle of Castro was built in 1572 on the rests of an old fortress dating to the Angevin period when it was thought of as one of the largest in the whole nation. |
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The lack of any direct heirs from Richard was the first step in the dissolution of the Angevin Empire. |
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The size of the forests had expanded under the Angevin kings, an unpopular development. |
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The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. |
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The treaty gave substance to the political reality of 13th century Wales and England, and the relationship of the former with the Angevin Empire. |
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In 1481, the last male of the House of Anjou died, willing all the Angevin possessions to the king. |
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The Angevin kings directly ruled over more French territory than the kings of France. |
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The Angevins ruled over the Angevin Empire during the 12th and 13th centuries, an area stretching from the Pyrenees to Ireland. |
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The reigns of most of the Angevin monarchs were marred by civil strife and conflicts between the monarch and the nobility. |
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Nevertheless, Henry managed to expand his kingdom, forming what is retrospectively known as the Angevin Empire. |
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In 1283 the population of the Kingdom of Sicily revolted against the Angevin rule. |
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The territory they held became the Lordship of Ireland and formed part of the Angevin Empire. |
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At the start of the 13th century, the Kingdom of England formed part of the Angevin empire spreading across Western Europe. |
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In 1292 Henry's heart was removed from his tomb and reburied at Fontevraud Abbey with the bodies of his Angevin family. |
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Here Gerald is frequently critical of the rule of the Angevin kings, a shift from his earlier praise of Henry II in the Topographia. |
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Palermo and Corleone were the first two cities to found a confederation against the Angevin rule. |
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The result was the Angevin Empire, named after Henry's paternal title as Count of Anjou and, more specifically, its seat in Angers. |
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This was not just a personal blow for John, but threatened to unravel the widespread Angevin alliances across the far south of France. |
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By the end of 1204, most of Normandy and the Angevin lands, including much of Aquitaine, had fallen into Philip's hands. |
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The two competing Angevin lines contested each other for the possession of the Kingdom of Naples over the following decades. |
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There was no known contemporary collective name for all of the territories under the rule of the Angevin Kings of England. |
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Project management perversion of drinking water systems, sewage, rainwater and optical loop for the second Angevin Angevin tramline. |
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It was part of the Plantagenets' Angevin Empire under Henry II and where the Duke of Wellington attended a military academy. |
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The conflict between the French monarchs and the Angevin kings of England continued through the 13th century. |
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They succeeded in capturing an Angevin fortress, but accomplished little else. |
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An Angevin attack on Maine was defeated in late 1076 or 1077, with Count Fulk le Rechin wounded in the unsuccessful attack. |
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Edward had restored the lands of the former Angevin Empire holding Normandy, Brittany, Anjou, Maine and the coastline from Flanders to Spain. |
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The term Angevin Empire was coined by Kate Norgate in her 1887 publication, England under the Angevin Kings. |
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Normandy was the most administrated state of the Angevin Empire after England. |
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Toulouse was held through weak vassalage by the Count of Toulouse but it was rare for him to comply with Angevin rule. |
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Brittany, a region where nobles were traditionally very independent, was under Angevin control during Henry II and Richard I's reigns. |
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The economy of the Angevin Empire was quite complicated due to the varying political structure of the different fiefdoms. |
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Geoffrey raised a revolt in Anjou while Stephen attacked Angevin loyalists in England. |
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However, whilst the discussions had been going on, Philip and John had created war in three different areas of the Angevin Empire. |
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It reappeared as a duchy, and in the High Middle Ages, an enlarged Aquitaine pledged loyalty to the Angevin kings of England. |
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Payn de Rochefort, an Angevin knight, was elevated to the post of seneschal of Anjou. |
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Charles I, the Angevin king of Sicily and Naples, had a grand scheme for a Mediterranean empire under the French auspices, succeeding the declining Byzantine empire. |
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Philip made it his life's work to destroy Angevin power in France. |
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According to Angevin legend, there was even infernal blood in the family. |
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John Gillingham identifies diplomatic and military mismanagement and points out that Richard managed to hold the Angevin territory with comparable finances. |
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Nick Barratt has calculated that Angevin resources available for use in the war were 22 per cent less than those of Phillip, putting the Angevins at a disadvantage. |
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The official website of the British Monarchy presents John's death as the end of the Angevin dynasty and the beginning of the Plantagenet dynasty. |
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A century later the marriage of the future Henry II of England to Eleanor of Aquitaine created the Angevin Empire, partially under the French Crown. |
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Some historians prefer to group the subsequent kings into two groups, before and after the loss of the Angevin Empire, although they are not different royal houses. |
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There was no imperial title, as implied by the term Angevin Empire. |
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However, the constituent counties, such as Maine, were often administered by the officials of the local lords, rather than their Angevin suzerains. |
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England was ruled by King John, the third of the Angevin kings. |
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To complicate matters, much of the Angevin empire was held by Henry only as a vassal of the King of France of the rival line of the House of Capet. |
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He then turned on Rhys ap Gruffydd of Deheubarth, who finally submitted to him in 1171, effectively subjugating much of Wales to Henry's Angevin Empire. |
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The history behind such an establishment is unclear, but medieval Breton, Angevin and Welsh sources connect it to a figure known as Conan Meriadoc. |
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Although it owed fealty to the Angevin king of England, the principality was de facto independent, with a similar status in the empire to the Kingdom of Scotland. |
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Because of the Angevin control of England in 1154, it was pointless to object to the superiority of the overall Angevin forces over the Capetian ones. |
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In 1155, three years after the Synod of Kells, Adrian IV published the Papal Bull Laudabiliter, which was addressed to the Angevin King Henry II of England. |
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The Angevin Empire was being completely split by John's actions. |
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Following the news of Richard's death in 1199, John attempted to seize the Angevin treasury at Chinon in order to impose his control of the Angevin government. |
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Warren notes, this Treaty began the practical dominance of the French king over France, and the ruler of the Angevin Empire was no longer the dominating noble in France. |
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The Angevin Empire had been reduced to England, Gascony, Ireland, and parts of Poitou, and John would not return to his continental possessions for eight years. |
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The hypothetical continuation and expansion of the Angevin Empire over several centuries has been the subject of several tales of alternate history. |
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It was this assertion of power from England onto France and from Aquitaine onto Castile which marked the difference from earlier in the Angevin period. |
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