| Thus, the inputs from the autonomous, vernalization, and FRI pathways integrate to determine the level of FLC floral repressor. |
| Time of flowering is affected by genes controlling the response to vernalization, to differences in day length and earliness per se. |
| Therefore, recently emerged wheat has probably experienced sufficient cold to permit vernalization and subsequent head formation. |
| Plants of T. aethusae do not require vernalization for flowering, thus the low temperatures during winter in Kentucky merely delay flowering. |
| Growth conditions of the spring genotypes Lina and Manley were similar to those for winter genotypes except that no vernalization was required. |
| Likewise, vernalization can confer a degree of salinity tolerance, as can earlier development. |
