| The effects of this Sinicization were much less intensive among the common people, who retained a large part of their pre-Han culture and language. |
| The means used was to patronize local rulers, draw them into relations of personal loyalty to the Emperor, and encourage their sinicization. |
| The year 461 predates Emperor Shiawwen's systematic policy of Sinicization, so that in the 461 stele we can catch a glimpse of the Shianbei state before Sinicization. |
| By 495, the Wei, pursuing an active policy of sinicization, transferred their capital to the ancient Chinese city of Luoyang. |
| Following the conquest, the area became a region for Chinese settlement, a policy that eventually resulted in the sinicization of Kwangtung and Kwangsi and introduced Chinese culture to northern Vietnam. |
| This sinicization policy presented problems that would eventually lead to the downfall of the empire. |
