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What does hydroxide mean?

Looking for the meaning or definition of the word hydroxide? Here's what it means.

Noun
  1. (chemistry) An univalent anion (OH-) based on the hydroxyl functional group.
  2. Any substance containing such an anion.
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Examples
For example, sodium oxide dissolved in water yields sodium hydroxide, or lye.
Examples of compounds or groups that accept anions include the nitrate and hydroxide radicals.
He isolated potassium, another well known alkali metal, from potassium hydroxide in the same year.
In oven cleaners, lye and sodium hydroxide can burn skin, eyes, and the respiratory tract.
Platinum also dissolves in hot alkalis such as hot sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
In a similar way, both hydroxide ions and water molecules may act as nucleophiles by reacting with alkyl halides to produce alcohols.

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