| Countertrade will continue, but Finland has shown that some countertrade can be incorporated into an otherwise well-functioning market economy. |
| The combat aircraft were bought through a countertrade deal for Indonesian products and commodities. |
| After receiving the countertrade products, the exporter may then sell them to the end-user or to a merchant. |
| Trade-related services involve not only letters of credit but handing trade documentation, on demand guarantees and countertrade. |
| They aslo agreed not to encorage countertrade transactions which can be used only as a temporary measure in exceptional circumstances. |
| An exporter involved in countertrade may be required, in order to reach a market, to receive or have purchased goods or services from clients abroad, which may be done as a supplement to or instead of the monetary payment. |
