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What does actin mean?

Looking for the meaning or definition of the word actin? Here's what it means.

Noun
  1. (biochemistry) A globular structural protein that polymerizes in a helical fashion to form an actin filament (or microfilament).
  2. (biochemistry) One of the six isoforms of actin.
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Examples
Dynamic rearrangements in the actin cytoskeleton underlie a wide range of cell behaviours.
Nebulin is a giant protein of skeletal muscle which coextends with actin filaments.
The regulation of contractility in striated muscle by calcium is effected via tropomyosin on the actin filament.
For example, all three contract when a rise in calcium inside the muscle cell allows interaction between actin and myosin filaments.
They use it to convert energy into movement, exerted against polar actin filaments.
Briefly, the cardiac myofibrils are composed of the major contractile proteins, actin and myosin.

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