| Fig. 5 Load-displacement curves in dorsoventral, lateral and ventrodorsal planes. |
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| Loading was conducted on the equivalent of dorsoventral, right-to-left lateral and ventrodorsal planes. |
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| One occurred during loading in left-to-right lateral plane and the other in the ventrodorsal plane. |
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| In contrast, a minor non-return gapping of 0.05 mm was noted after ventrodorsal loading of single-staple constructs. |
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| Besides the comparable stability under the ventrodorsal loading, double-staple constructs also displayed significantly superior bending rigidity to single-staple constructs in all other loading planes. |
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| However, both staple constructs were significantly less stiff and tolerated considerably lower loads before 2 mm gap formation when compared to plate constructs in the ventrodorsal and right-to-left lateral loading planes. |
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| Of the six known genes, five follow a ventrodorsal gradient or have a ventralizing effect and one is a dorsalizing agent. |
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| Birds were radiographed during inspiration both in lateral and ventrodorsal projections. |
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| In the ventrodorsal view, this opacity extended caudally to the rostral edge of the palatine bone and was predominately observed on the patient's right side. |
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