Other antibiotics like penicillin and vancomycin slow the bacteria's ability to manufacture cell walls. |
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Patients who become infected with MRSA are usually treated using expensive antibiotics such as vancomycin. |
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If the infant has been in the nurseries and sepsis is suspected, the antibiotic regimen should include vancomycin and gentamicin. |
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For a further discussion of the importance of vancomycin resistance, see infra notes 125-128 and accompanying text. |
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Already now in Australia we're isolating strains which have low level resistance to vancomycin. |
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The patient was treated with cefepime, vancomycin hydrochloride, metronidazole, tobramycin sulfate, and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor. |
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In recent years, some superbugs have even figured out how to resist vancomycin. |
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The walls are made of sugar molecules bonded by amino acids, Tenover explains, and vancomycin attacks the amino acid links. |
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Some antibiotics, such as gentamicin, penicillin G, tetracycline, methicillin, erythromycin, and vancomycin, are not compatible with heparin. |
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Consider a penicillinase-resistant penicillin or vancomycin plus an aminoglycoside or aztreonam. |
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All the 300 strains were resistant to oxacillin and penicillin and susceptible to rifampicin and vancomycin. |
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A new class of drugs, oxazolidinones, is available in oral formulations that may have effectiveness comparable with vancomycin. |
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A recently announced discovery in Japan suggests that MRSA may have got around the vancomycin barrier. |
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Cefuroxime was used in both trials for aortocoronary bypass subjects while vancomycin was provided for those scheduled for valve surgery. |
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Enterococcus has evolved a slightly different form of the cell-wall protein a form that vancomycin cannot bind on to and neutralise. |
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There is also evidence that RNA synthesis is selectively inhibited and the permeability of the cell membrane is altered by vancomycin. |
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The overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms may result with the use of vancomycin. |
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Dosage individualisation and close monitoring of burn patients being treated with vancomycin may be warranted. |
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Serious infections should be treated with vancomycin and a beta-lactam antibiotic pending results of sensitivity tests. |
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Burn patients reportedly have higher total body clearance rates for vancomycin and may thus require more frequent and higher doses. |
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One novel approach to detect contaminated platelets involves incubating a sample with a fluorescent-labeled vancomycin probe and then examining it by microvolume fluorometry. |
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If used in such patients, the dose of vancomycin should be monitored by periodic determination of drug levels in blood. |
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In premature neonates and in young infants, it may be advisable to confirm desired serum levels of vancomycin. |
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However, vancomycin infusions must be completed no more than 60 minutes prior to first incision. |
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Metformin also may interact with medications such as cimetidine, digoxin, amiloride, quinidine, vancomycin, and trimethoprim, and may interfere with vitamin B12 absorption. |
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In patients with pseudomembranous colitis vancomycin may occasionally reach therapeutic concentrations in serum, which can theoretically damage a fetus's VIIIth cranial nerve. |
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The typical dose for the spacer includes 3 to 4 grams of vancomycin and 3.6 to 4.8 grams of tobramycin per batch of cement. |
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A minimally absorbable antibiotic such as vancomycin can be useful, especially if given concomitantly with a high potency probiotic reinoculation. |
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For the more commonly encountered methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci, a combination of vancomycin, rifampin and gentamicin is indicated. |
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Empirical treatment was started with topical vancomycin, ceftazidime, voriconazole, and amphotericin B and mydriatic agents. |
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Recently, emerging strains of enterococci have acquired resistance to erythromycin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, fluoroquinolones, and vancomycin. |
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If methicillin-resistant S aureus is suspected, vancomycin is recommended. |
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The extract has no effect on cefradin, vancomycin, lincomycin, erythromycin, ampicillin, penicillin G, or bacitracin. |
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These in vitro tests show meropenem does not act antagonistically with aminoglycosides or vancomycin against Gram-negative and Gram-positive aerobes, respectively. |
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The macrocyclic antibiotic vancomycin has been used as a powerful chiral selector, specifically in capillary electrophoresis. |
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It has previously been determined that the secondary amine in the aglycone basket of vancomycin is essential in stereoselectivity. |
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Azotemia resolved in most patients upon discontinuance of vancomycin. |
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The following sections focus on the penicillins and cephalosporins, imipenem, the antituberculosis antibiotics, and the agents aztreonam, bacitracin, and vancomycin. |
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For the treatment of staphylococcal enterocolitis and antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis produced by Clostridium difficile, vancomycin should be used orally. |
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In the study, the researchers tested the effectiveness of eight different antibiotics on 300 enterococcal isolates from a hospital, a third of which were resistant to vancomycin. |
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Among factors that can damage hearing are trauma, chronic infection, wax buildup, fusion of ear bones, diseases like diabetes and medications like the antibiotics vancomycin and gentamicin. |
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No second dose of vancomycin or gentamicin is recommended. |
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It produces its wall-building proteins faster than an ordinary bacterium can, and is thus able to withstand the battering that vancomycin gives it. |
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When the colitis is not relieved by discontinuance of Cefuroxime for Injection, USP administration or when it is severe, consideration should be given to the administration of vancomycin or other suitable therapy. |
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In rare instances, there have been reports of pseudomembranous colitis due to C. difficile developing in patients who received intravenous vancomycin. |
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Specimens for bacteriological cultures should be obtained in order to isolate and identify the causative organisms and to determine their susceptibility to vancomycin. |
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Because the number of patients treated in this study was small and vancomycin administered only in the second and third trimesters, it is not known whether vancomycin causes fetal harm. |
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Drug fever, exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and rare cases of vasculitis have been associated with the administration of vancomycin. |
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The antibiotics used included tetracycline, oxacillin, cloxacillin, cephalexin, vancomycin, erythromycin, gentamycin, and neomycin. |
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This is in contrast to the glycopeptide antibiotics vancomycin and teicoplanin, which are both much larger than the penicillins. |
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Topical vancomycin for chronic suppurative otitis media with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus otorrhoea. |
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The patient was given decadron, ceftriaxone, ampicillin, vancomycin, and acyclovir. |
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Doctors will have to evaluate the patient and see if results can be observed from the current antibiotics like linezolid, daptomycin and vancomycin. |
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Moreover, the study introduced a prophylactic method of intrawound application of vancomycin powder for prevention of infection during open elbow arthrolysis. |
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And an outbreak of vancomycin resistant enterococcal infection in a burn unit was determined to have perpetuated by a contaminated ECG lead wire harness. |
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In vitro activity of linezolid in combination with doxycycline, fosfomycin, levofloxacin, rifampicin and vancomycin against methicillinsusceptible Staphylococcus aureus. |
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Two isolates were conferred high level vancomycin and teicoplanin resistance and were found to be susceptible to linezolid and quinupristin-dalfopristin. |
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In contrast to vancomycin, ceftobiprole has in vitro microbiological activity against a broad spectrum of Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens. |
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Antibiotic prophylaxis with oxacillin, nafcillin, ciprofloxacin, or vancomycin has been associated with a reduced incidence of staphylococcal infections. |
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Vancomycin is a cup-shaped molecule consisting of two sugars attached to a larger complex of amino acids known as the aglycon. |
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