How to use thyroid in a sentence

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Sentence Examples Other blood tests may also be periodically taken to monitor potential harmful effects of Lithium on the kidney and thyroid. My heart's arrhythmic, and one time I took a hormone test that indicated it was possible for me to have a thyroid disease. She keeps on telling me to get my thyroid checked, as these things run in families. Screening asymptomatic women for diabetes or thyroid disease has not proved effective. Human beings require iodine for the production of the thyroid hormones, thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Within the neck, there are neck muscles, arteries, veins, lymph glands, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, oesophagus, larynx and trachea. Beals also suffered from thyroiditis, an inflammation of the thyroid gland that contributes to fatigue. Treatment prognosis is mixed with thyroidectomy usually recommended with subsequent lifelong obligatory thyroid replacement therapy. The tyrosine derivatives are the thyroid hormones, and the catecholamines which are produced in the medulla of the adrenal glands. Chronic stimulation of the receptor causes an increase in the synthesis of a major thyroid hormone precursor, thyroglobulin. The thyroid gland, located in the neck, is sometimes malformed, or completely undeveloped. A previous fine needle aspirate of the thyroid had revealed atypical follicular cells but no obvious evidence of malignancy. Specifically, thyroid hormone helps regulate how many calories your body burns each day. Thyroid antibodies were measured by an immunoradiographic procedure using thyroglobulin and purified thyroid peroxidase in 11 subjects. Gross examination of thyroid and mammary glands revealed no masses or abnormalities. On the left side of this specimen, this twig arose as a branch of the vertebral artery, the inferior thyroid artery being absent. Most cause lytic lesions with the exception of prostate and thyroid cancer, which cause sclerotic lesions. The thyroid gland manufactures protein hormones, for which it needs iodine. For example, thyroxine for thyroid cancer, tamoxifen for oestrogen receptor positive breast cancer, and stilboestrol for cancer of the prostate. Conference pears are a great source of minerals, and contain iodine, useful for thyroid function. Show More Sentences Focal capsular infiltration and vascular neoplastic emboli were observed in the surrounding nonneoplastic thyroid, suggesting malignancy. The test showed that Stanton had an underactive thyroid, probably triggered by pregnancy. If you believe you have an underactive thyroid, the next step is to see a doctor. Under active thyroid is easily diagnosed by your family doctor by means of a simple blood test. Women, especially those older than 40, are more likely to have an underactive thyroid than men are. When this happens, your risk of thyroid cancer developing years later is slightly increased, in proportion to the absorbed dose of radioiodine. Deborah Doniach was part of a ground-breaking team that showed that Hashimoto's disease of the thyroid was caused by autoimmunity. The treatment back then was a diet of fried sheep thyroid glands with currant jelly on the side. You are right that many of your symptoms are consistent with an underactive thyroid. An underactive thyroid can be the result of an auto-immune problem, whereby the body's own antibodies attack the thyroid gland. Yorkshire campaigners behind a national movement to help thyroid sufferers want to set up shop in York. They fill up the thyroid gland and stop it from absorbing any radioactive iodine released by the reactor. The lack of safeguards is leaving thousands of children across central Scotland at risk of thyroid cancer following an escape of radioactivity. It is also found in thyroid carcinomas and small cell carcinomas of nonpulmonary origin. To make sure you're not confusing the thyroid gland with your Adam's apple, repeat the test. Your thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of your neck, just below your Adam's apple. The thyroid gland is located under the Adam's apple in the front part of the neck. Increased activity of the thyroid gland makes the small fish lose their rainbow-like markings and adopt a silvery sheen. Use of nuclear medicine in the treatment of thyroid disorders is usually contested. Neural tissue normally present within the thyroid includes both vasomotor fibers and adrenergic fibers. Show More Sentences She had normal thyroid function, ketonuria, and mild diffuse ST-T wave changes. The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located in front of the windpipe in the neck. The thyroid gland is situated in the throat, on either side of the windpipe. The right lobe of the thyroid was massively infiltrated with tumor that had encased the right recurrent laryngeal nerve. Exposure to toxic metals such as cadmium or lead can result in an alteration in peripheral metabolism of thyroid hormones. They should also ask for blood work to rule out certain health problems, which might include an overactive thyroid associated with weight loss. Enlargement of the thyroid gland is known to be associated with hormonal changes in women. I know my thyroid needs to be tested as the current meds aren't cutting it. This has been shown to be effective for sedating high thyroid, especially when combined with motherwort. The thyroid hormones regulate every aspect of your metabolism, from your heart rate to how quickly you burn calories. The anterior lobe regulates the activity of the thyroid, adrenals, and reproductive glands. Endocrine studies have shown that thyroid hormone is the principle morphogen controlling amphibian metamorphosis. What is the natural remedy for thyroid replacement as opposed to the pharmaceutical? Then to add totally to all my problems, my thyroid has overgrown and was occluding my throat. The suprascapular artery was also found to be a very constant branch of the thyroid axis, there being only 4 exceptions, vide Group 4 variations. In the first half of pregnancy it is normal for the total amount of thyroid hormone to be slightly increased. Some medical conditions such as thyroid disease and anemia also can cause palpitations. There are more than 12,000 research papers alone on the effect of fluoride on the thyroid gland. We offer natural supplements for thyroid support, menopause, andropause, peri-menopause, bone health, enhancing libido, and more. The dose to the thyroid gland from a single, intraoral exposure such as a bitewing is approximately 0.3 millirem. Show More Sentences Childhood exposure is linked to an increased risk for leukemia and thyroid cancer. Anaemia, an overactive thyroid gland and infections can also cause heart failure. Adding to his troubles, he suffered from an overactive thyroid and had an awkward physical appearance. Most patients take the entire daily dose of desiccated thyroid in the morning. Smokers should stop smoking, as smoking may influence the course of thyroid eye disease in a dose dependent manner during treatment. However, this patient unfortunately died shortly after transformation of this papillary thyroid carcinoma. In men, serum thyroid hormones were sensitive to marginal changes in energy intake and expenditure. There are usually four to five parathyroids attached to the lateral lobes of the thyroid gland. This can disrupt the work of the thyroid gland, which regulates how our bodies burn calories. The findings could lead to a test that will prevent the needless loss of the thyroid gland in people with the noncancerous condition. The publication of a reliable and practical assay for thyroid stimulating hormone was a landmark. Organs so represented include the brain and spinal cord, pituitary gland, vertebral column, and thyroid gland. That observation suggests a third active substance is secreted by the thyroid gland. The operative field for the thyroid gland is bound by the gland, its capsule, trachea and muscles. Your doctor will take a tissue sample from your thyroid gland and examine it under a microscope to see if it is cancerous. The commonest cause of hypothyroidism is an autoimmune inflammation of the thyroid gland. When your thyroid gland produces too much of the hormone thyroxine, you develop hyperthyroidism. Here he was given clinical facilities to continue his researches into the thyroid gland and to practise surgery of the endocrine glands. The most common presentation for thyroid or salivary gland cancer is an asymptomatic nodule within the gland. Interestingly, Panax ginseng is also prescribed for low thyroid conditions. Show More Sentences In addition to palpation of the thyroid gland, a thorough examination of the lymph glands in the head and neck should be performed. In thyroiditis, there is inflammation of the thyroid gland from either infection or autoimmune attack. A thyroid nodule is a palpable swelling in a thyroid gland with an otherwise normal appearance. A month later, after he started taking thyroid extract, the life of the patient had been transformed. For example, nodular hyperplasia of the thyroid may present as perithyroidal nodules. He was horrified that I had been taking dried animal thyroid and put me on Synthroid. The inferior thyroid, and intercostal bronchial, gastric, and phrenic veins provide venous drainage. Any patient with suspected myxedema coma should be treated presumptively with thyroid hormone. It may be long, terminating below the level of the thyroid cartilage, or short, terminating at the level of the hyoid bone. The thyroid cartilage is gently mobilized by manual distraction to either side. The hyoid bone, thyroid cartilage, and cricoid cartilages are located within the central portion of the neck. This procedure is occasionally coupled with suspension of the thyroid cartilage, which is performed to improve laryngeal elevation. The epiglottis is a flap-like cartilage connected to the thyroid cartilage. A sizable number of participants in this study applied pressure to the thyroid cartilage rather than the cricoid cartilage. Until thioamide therapy reduces thyroid hormone levels, a beta blocker can be used to reduce symptoms. Additionally, prolonged exposure to stress induces increased levels of thyroid hormones and vasopressin. The thyroid releases too much of the hormone thyroxine, which increases the person's basal metabolic rate. Papillary thyroid carcinoma has been associated with papillary renal neoplasia in a distinct hereditable tumor syndrome. Radioiodine can cause significant apoptosis and mitotic cell death in the thyroid tissue. The thyroid and epiglottis are connected by ligaments and membranes and lined on the inner aspect by respiratory mucosa and muscles. Show More Sentences Mentioning that other conditions, such as thyroid disease, can mimic the symptoms of depression may help further persuade your loved one to seek treatment. If not, they risk facing complications including osteoporosis, thyroid disease and cancer. A doctor told her once that she weighed 159 pounds and she was so unconvinced that she was sure it was a thyroid problem. Yes, Alicia Silverstone just offered to cure your thyroid condition and lower your risk of contracting cancer. In the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster, thyroid cancers cases started to show up after four to five years after the accident. Patients should be referred promptly, as the medical treatment of thyroid eye disease is more likely to be effective when given while the eye tissue is acutely inflamed. When it circulates, it affects the thyroid, adrenals, and gonads. The recurrent laryngeal nerve runs immediately behind branches of the inferior thyroid artery so care was taken to avoid damage to this structure. The most common form of under active thyroid occurs because the thyroid gland shrinks and gradually reduces or stops production of the thyroid hormones. Structures include the thyroid gland, aortic arch and great vessels, proximal portions of the vagus and recurrent laryngeal nerves, esophagus and trachea. There are safe treatments for thyroid disorders during pregnancy. Thyroid medicine can replace the hormone your thyroid gland usually makes. In most cases the whole thyroid gland will need to be removed. Other people tell us that they feel better on Armour thyroid. My family physician put me on Armour thyroid, and it worked like a charm. Some patients may take thyroid preparations to achieve weight loss. Besides alcohol and ether, the patient took vast quantities of aperients, thyroid preparations and various salts, as well as homoeopathic preparations. One of the isotopes of fission products, when fuel melts, is an iodine isotope, and it goes in your body through your thyroid. In complete contrast, the overactivity encountered in Graves' disease is due to the aberrant production of autoantibodies, known as thyroid stimulating antibodies. The thyroid gland itself may be checked using a test called scintigraphy. Show More Sentences One of the earliest such tests, the basal metabolic rate, was potentially one of the best, since it measured the effect of thyroid hormone in the body. The tissue specific expression of thyroglobulin and parathyroid hormone is commonly used for diagnosis and follow up of patients with thyroid cancer. A 72-year-old woman with a multinodular enlargement of the thyroid gland underwent a subtotal bilateral thyroidectomy because of a progressive tracheal compression. Clinical hyperthyroidism, also called thyrotoxicosis, is caused by the effects of excess thyroid hormone and can be triggered by different disorders. Some investigators have claimed that lead affects both peripheral thyroid hormone levels and basal and stimulated thyrotrophin levels in lead-exposed males. He tested for thyrotrophin releasing hormone in 67 women with menorrhagia who had normal concentrations of thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone. The purpose of this study was to investigate in detail the pathologic aspects of thyroid cancers with bone metastasis and to compare these with various clinical parameters. My thyroid was removed, I underwent radiation, and lupus threw a party in my body to celebrate. An upward trend is especially apparent in kidney, liver, and thyroid cancer and in melanoma and lymphoma. Subclinical thyroid dysfunction, with abnormal thyroid-stimulating hormone and normal free thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels, also is associated with cardiac changes. The thyroid is characteristically U shaped and in contact with the ultimobranchial bodies which are still attached to the pharynx via a slim pedicle. From their symptoms, its clear that their thyroid is underactive. Blood tests are often prescribed to detect an underactive thyroid. The symptoms you describe are typical of an underactive thyroid gland. There are plenty of natural treatments for an underactive thyroid. There are a number of symptoms associated with an under active thyroid. Not all high cholesterol is caused by an underactive thyroid gland. What happens is that the thyroid gland becomes under active. An underactive thyroid gland can be treated with thyroid hormone. But sometimes fatigue and sluggishness are caused by an underactive thyroid and these external forces simply exacerbate an already stressed thyroid gland. Show More Sentences A subsequent neck ultrasound revealed a hypoechoic, well-circumscribed, 1.8-cm mass with moderate vascularity in the lower pole of the right thyroid lobe. Palpation of the carotids, thyroid or abdominal organs was impossible. While these tumors are clearly distinct from anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, prognostication as to their oncologic potential is not yet established. As a rule, mass spectrometry methods are superior to immunoassay methods for evaluating hypofunction in either thyroid or steroid disorders. Most of this increase is in a particular type of thyroid cancer called papillary cancer. Radioiodine is a radioactive isotope of iodine that is taken up and concentrated by the thyroid gland. Even in low concentrations in drinking water supplies, perchlorate is known to inhibit the uptake of iodine by the thyroid gland. Lenvatinib versus placebo in radioiodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer. Studies of humans with life spans of at least 100 have shown a link to decreased thyroid activity, resulting in their lowered metabolic rate. If the toxic adenoma is in the thyroid isthmus, an ipsilateral thyroid lobectomy or isthmectomy should be performed. Imaging showed a retrotracheal mass extending superiorly to the thyroid level and inferiorly to below the carina of the trachea. The right thyroid lobe and the retrosternal mass extended down to the level of the innominate artery. Jean Woods, 49, was told she had only months to live when she was diagnosed with terminal anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Instead, researchers have focused on the effects on the thyroid and the intake of iodine, which could affect pregnant women and fetuses. The acinar-follicular spaces may be filled with inspissated material that mimics thyroid gland colloid. German cancer research on metastatic thyroid conditions found that 5 of 10 patients survived more than 3 years with dendritic cell therapy. We describe a case of a parathyroid adenoma on the ipsilateral side of thyroid hemiagenesis, which has been previously reported only twice. The thyroid gland was nonpalpable and there were no specific signs of Graves' disease such as ophthalmopathy and dermopathy. His major interests are Addison's disease, glucocorticoids, clinical thyroidology and thyroid cancer. Increased thyroid fat and goitrous hypothyroidism induced by Interferon-Alpha. Show More Sentences It regulates gene expression in the thyroid, lungs, and diencephalon during embryogenesis. The present studies demonstrate that iodine depletion increases the sensitivity of the thyroid to the goitrogenic effects of thyrotropin. Increased aggressiveness of thyroid cancer in patients with Graves' disease. Photoallergic tendencies, xenoestrogen with interference of thyroid function and CNS signaling. Yet in 1915, scientists reported a spiny dogfish shark from the Straits of Georgia sporting a thyroid tumor. As only eight cases have been previously reported in the literature, plasma cell granuloma of the thyroid gland is a rare entity. Intratracheal ectopic thyroid tissue is a rare finding, with few cases reported in the literature. Thus a person with an underactive thyroid can gain weight even on a low-calorie diet. Currently, fine-needle aspiration cytology is one of the most popular and accurate techniques for presurgically evaluating thyroid nodules. Symptoms related to pressure of the thyroid on neighboring structures in the neck include dysphagia, oxyphonia, dyspnea, and a choking sensation. For instance, the thyroid gland takes up a large percentage of any iodine that enters the body. The xeno-estrogen bisphenol A inhibits postembryonic vertebrate development by antagonizing gene regulation by thyroid hormone. Histology identified a normal thyroid gland, but a papillary carcinoma in one of the excised lymph nodes was consistent with a metastasis. The thyroid is an endocrine gland similar to the pancreas, but does a different job. Your GP refers you to an endocrinologist when you have a problem with your endocrine system, such as an underactive thyroid. The analysis combined two separate studies which each suggested a link between preeclampsia and reduced thyroid function. Preleukemia following large dose radioiodide therapy for metastatic thyroid carcinoma. The obvious inference was that myxoedema, goitre and cretinism were due to thyroid failure. Iodine intake ceases to be the sole etiological contender for thyroid disorders in urban areas. Determinations of thyroglobulin and thyrocalcitonin are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer. Show More Sentences On flexible laryngoscopy, a small left pharyngocele was seen at the thyrohyoid membrane just above the thyroid cartilage and piriform fossa. The consequences of thyroid gland rupture following blunt cervical trauma can be quite grave. Women are seven to eight times more likely than men to have thyroid problems. Advanced age, large thyroid volume, multinodular goiter and thyroid autonomy make the risk group in development of iodine-related thyrotoxicosis. Evidence for the secretion of thyrotropin with enhanced bioactivity in syndromes of thyroid hormone resistance. In thyroid cells, thyrotropin stimulation increases the ER chaperone BIP by enhancing thyroglobulin synthesis. Metastases were present in the liver, bone marrow, adrenal glands, thyroid gland, sphenoid sinus, brain, dura, and lungs. Cholestyramine, colestipol, and estrogens may decrease the effectiveness of thyroid hormones. Joan was chilly, had an enlarged thyroid, and yet she had been hyperthyroid. Sile was diagnosed in September 2011, and two weeks later had to undergo an operation to have her entire thyroid removed. Rarely, adrenal glands and thyroid gland involvement and hypofunction can develop. The aim of treatment is to destroy sufficient thyroid tissue to cure hyperthyroidism by rendering the patients either euthyroid or hypothyroid. Effect of human chorionic gonadotropin on thyroid function in euthyroid men. Malacoplakia in the head and neck is uncommon, and malacoplakic lesions involving the thyroid are extremely rare. Two main thyroid hormones secreted by the thyroid gland are triiodothyronine and levothyroxine. Thyroxine and triiodothyronine content in commercially available thyroid health supplements. Hyperthyroidism is the term used for an overactive tissue within the thyroid gland, causing an overproduction of thyroid hormones in the blood. Two of 8 patients whose ipsilateral lobe of the thyroid gland was not removed experienced a stomal recurrence. The demographic variables were age and gender and laboratory variables were FT3, FT4, TSH and thyroid volume. Coeliac disease is associated with a variety of autoimmune disorders including rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus and thyroid disease. Show More Sentences If you have an underactive thyroid, you'll need to take a thyroid hormone for the rest of your life. Common symptoms, similar to an underactive thyroid, are feeling tired, mood swings, weight gain, heart palpations, sweating and lighter periods. My thyroid was underactive and I was immediately prescribed thyroxin tablets. A blood test confirmed hypothyroidismher thyroid gland was underactive, producing too little thyroid hormone. Low frequency of rearrangements of the ret and trk proto-oncogenes in Japanese thyroid papillary carcinomas. Based on disorders, the global thyroid gland disorders treatment market has been segmented into hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Macrocytic or normocytic anemia may occur in hypothyroid status and anemia is resolved by thyroid hormone replacement. If the level is high, careful monitoring of the fetus is mandatory for the early detection of signs of thyroid hyperfunction. The cartilaginous skeleton contains the vocal cords and comprises the thyroid, cricoid, and arytenoid cartilages. Laryngeal cysts have been classified into saccular, ductal, and thyroid cartilage foraminal cysts. The differential diagnosis of a tongue base mass includes dermoid, teratoma, vallecular cyst, lingual thyroid, lymphangioma, and hemangioma. Udana Vayu is important for women who want to maintain their thyroid function and metabolism. The involvement of epidermal growth factor receptors in thyroid outpocketing. Neither technique has been established as superior in the cytopathologic investigation of thyroid nodules. Natural desiccated porcine thyroid extract has been prescribed successfully over 120 years, until Levothyroxine was developed. In May 2000, Stewart was diagnosed with thyroid cancer, for which he underwent surgery in the same month. Most reported ectopic intratracheal thyroid tissues were removed through a laryngotracheal fissure. Also, thyroid variables other than volume may play a role in the resectability of a gland. Evaluation of radiotoxicity after I131 therapy for thyroid cancer using the micronucleus assay. Papillar thyroid carcinoma presenting as a solitary soft tissue arm metastasis in an elderly hyperthyroid patient. Show More Sentences All 3 tumors with thyroid cartilage microinvasion were staged as T2 lesions either before radiotherapy started or after showing evidence of recurrence or persistent disease. Other, less common types of cancer that can produce ACTH are thymomas, carcinoid tumors, pancreatic islet cell tumors, and medullary carcinomas of the thyroid. They also collected fasting blood samples for measuring serum calcium, alkaline phosphatase, parathyroid hormone, creatinine, phosphate, albumin, and thyroid hormones. Other carcinomas can metastasize to this area, but very few cases of follicular thyroid carcinoma metastasizing to the nasopharynx have been reported. Postmortem histological examination of the thyroid gland and measurement of serum antithyroid antibodies were performed in 70 patients without overt thyroid disease. Thomas was diagnosed at the age of 23 with a previously undetected thyroid malfunction that had been poisoning him for years, which was operated on to prevent his death. If papillary thyroid carcinoma and Hurthle cell neoplasms are excluded, the finding of macrophages is a very strong indicator of a benign follicular nodule. The patient was treated for impending Addisonian crisis and has remained well on thyroid and adrenal replacement therapy with regular monitoring for associated conditions. Estimation of thyroid volume is generally considered to be important in several pathologic situations, such as iodine deficiency goiter, thyroiditis, and multinodular goiter. ThyroTest, an FDA regulated and CLIA-waived rapid immunoassay test, was developed for in-office thyroid diagnosing using a single drop of blood on a small test card. This study is an extension of our previous study 17,but examining the correlation between the autoimmune response and the histopathological changes in the thyroid gland. Negative staining for CD30, TTF-1 and CEA excluded the possibility of embryonal carcinoma and negative TTF-1 staining made a lung or thyroid primary site less likely. Carbimazole and propylthiouracil are examples of commonly used anti-thyroid drugs that are effective in reducing the production of thyroid hormones. The thyroid gland was not enlarged, and he was clinically euthyroid. The final histologic diagnosis was a poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma with squamoid features and a minor component of conventional papillary carcinoma. Diabetes mellitus and thyroid disease are leading endocrinological diseases in Kyrgyzstan, said Diabetes and Endocrinological Association of Kyrgyzstan. These patients may go into Hashitoxicosis after supplementing with iodine, exhibiting hyperthyroid symptoms possibly requiring hospitalization for thyroid storm. Pituitary and thyroid insufficiency in thalassemic hemosiderosis. Make an appointment with your GP who may suggest you have a blood test to rule out a medical cause such as anaemia or an underactive thyroid gland. It is also goitrogenic when raw, negatively affects the thyroid gland, so my advice for those with thyroid issues is to avoid all brassica veg raw. Show More Sentences Pretibial myxoedema is a known manifestation of Graves' disease that occurs in association with diffuse thyroid gland enlargement, exophthalmos, and thyroid acropachy. For example, chronic schizophrenics tend to have damaged thyroid glands. TgAbs in sera from patients with autoimmune thyroid disease recognize a restricted number of epitopes, whereas healthy sera exhibit an unrestricted epitope-binding pattern. Thyroid function tests should not be performed without the presence of at least some supporting signs or symptoms of hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism or thyroid mass. Comparison of administration of recombinant human thyrotropin with withdrawal of thyroid hormone for radioactive iodine scanning in patients with thyroid carcinoma. After draining the pericardial fluid, a drain remained in place for almost 5 days with minimal additional fluid formation once thyroid replacement was initiated. She was diagnosed with an under-active thyroid 25 years ago and a macrobiotic restaurant owner advised her to give up milk, cheese and meat and go for organic instead. Another very important issue is the overestimation of false-negative results, which can occur in the case of multinodularity of the thyroid gland. Late metastases of a hypernephroma to the thyroid and the pancreas. Vitamin D helps prevent hypocalcemia, osteomalacia, rickets, and osteoporosis, enhances immunity, and is required for proper thyroid function and blood clotting. Iodine is used by the thyroid gland to produce thyroxin, which regulates metabolism, energy production, muscle tone, breeding and tissue damage repair. Potentializing of tricyclics and serotonergics by thyroid hormone. It was only in 2009 she was finally diagnosed with Hashimoto's thyroiditis, an autoimmune disease where the thyroid gland is attacked by the body's own cells. Doctors usually first try either propylthiouracil or methimazole to treat children with Graves' disease, the most common cause of an overactive thyroid. The pill in question is propylthiouracil or methimazole to treat children with Grave's disease, the most common cause of an overactive thyroid, the Associated Press reported. Among the possible causes of black thyroid are minocycline-induced pigmentation, hemochromatosis, ochronosis, mucoviscidosis, ceroid storage disease, bruising, and hemorrhage. There was a striking connexion between periods of remission when the thyroid preparation was given, and exacerbations when the drug was seponated. The thyroid diverticulum is connected to the tongue by the thyroglossal duct, and the thyroid gland reaches its final resting place by the seventh week of gestation. Not only do chemical defoliants such as 2,4-D cause acute illness, they disrupt hormones needed for normal operation of the thyroid gland, kidneys, ovaries and testes. The hyoid myotomy operation involves moving the hyoid bone forward, detaching the muscles and fixating the hyoid bone to the thyroid cartilage with non-resorbable sutures. Show More Sentences The presence of a metastatic papillary carcinoma in the neck is presumptive evidence of a primary thyroid neoplasm since neck metastases of other primary tumors are uncommon. It was the original source of iodine, discovered in 1811, and was used extensively to treat goitre, a swelling of the thyroid gland related to iodine deficiency. On the other hand, radioactive iodine is used in the diagnosis and treatment of many diseases of the thyroid precisely because of the thyroid's selective uptake of iodine. Large quantities of inhaled or ingested radioactive iodine may impair or destroy the thyroid, while other tissues are affected to a lesser extent. The effects of long-term caging and molt of Single Comb White Leghorn hens of heterophil to lymphocyte ratios, corticosterone and thyroid hormones. Dronedarone, which will be marketed as Multaq, is similar to amiodarone, but is not associated with the older agent's pulmonary and thyroid toxicity. Examples from Classical Literature A few had oedema from the chin to the thyroid, and up the side of the face. These constitute the thyroid gland, another of the so-called ductless glands. The same may be said of the pancreas, spleen, the thyroid gland and other organs which have a special function to perform. Nearly every movement which to a certain extent develops these muscles is inclined to stimulate the thyroid gland. This is a disease of the thyroid gland, and is characterized by rapid heart, extreme fatigue, and numerous other symptoms. The sclerotic process in the arteries is due to the lack of thyroid as in cases of myxedema. Such doses of thyroid may, of course, have a beneficial action in a limited number of cases of myxedema and cretinism. At that time the importance of thyroid as an ingredient had not been emphasized. It is generally believed that the internal secretion of the thyroid and the adrenal are antagonistic. Occasionally diseases of other ductless glands, as the thyroid, may have amenorrhea as one of the first symptoms. From the under side of the thyroid two horns project downwards to become jointed to the cricoid. If the thyroid gland was at fault we would have either the low mentality commonly spoken of as cretinism, or myxedema. The thyroid is, in fact, in this stage in a condition corresponding exactly with the endostyle of Amphioxus. It is said that enuresis may be due to a deficiency of the thyroid secretion, and that it can be cured by thyroid extract. As this groove is followed caudad its ventral wall is seen to become much thickened, tg, to form the anlage of the thyroid gland. But the gland which in this connection is of first importance is the thyroid. This is a noninflammatory enlargement or a hyperplasia of the thyroid gland. With this idea Ingier added thyroid, hypophysis, thymus and parathyroid to the food of guinea-pigs, or gave it parenterally. An underactive thyroid, known as hypothyroidism, is caused by an inadequate production of thyroid hormone. The inferior thyroid veins which drop their blood into the innominate are obstructed by valves at their junction. Show More Sentences In the larval lamprey the thyroid develops as a longitudinal groove on the pharyngeal floor. Shows the thyroid cartilage above and the cricoid below both viewed from the side. The thymus and thyroid glands and the pancreas are included under the term sweetbreads. The posterior angles of this cartilage extend into the so-called horns of the thyroid cartilage. In females and boys the angle formed by the two plates of the thyroid cartilage is obtuse. Dr. Hennen saw a case where a ball was found lying in a wound by the thyroid cartilage. The man was wounded at Lucknow, and the ball entered the left side of the neck, close to the thyroid cartilage. In this instance the thyroid cartilage was wounded on either side at the level of the Pomum Adami. They are about two lines in width, and pass from the anterior angle of the thyroid cartilage, to the two arytenoid cartilages. It is situated below the thyroid cartilage, with which it is connected by a membrane, the crico-thyroid. The larynx has the lateral sacculi well developed, though entirely concealed within the alae of the thyroid cartilage. Jones, fancying that he was going to produce the title deeds, felt a little jump at his thyroid cartilage. Some exhaustion of the thyroid gland may have been at the bottom of the trouble. Fortunately, Pisgah Labs has prepared thyroid hormone active ingredients in salt forms which exhibit unprecedented stability. Find more words! 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Words that rhyme with thyroid What is the plural of thyroid? What is the adverb for thyroid? What is the adjective for thyroid? What is the noun for thyroid? Translations for thyroid Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words thyroglobulin thyristor Thyone thymy thymus thymosin thyroidal thyroidectomy thyroid gland thyroiditis thyrotomy thyrotoxic 7-letter Words Starting With t th thy thyr thyro thyroi