Who first thought of dipping a reed or some other substance into wax or tallow? |
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Biofuels can be made from oilseed rape, beet, recovered vegetable oil and tallow, and incorporated in diesel and petrol. |
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But tallow, an animal byproduct, is a highly efficient source of biofuel and is available in abundance in Ireland, the group has argued. |
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Fresh killed carcasses were then railed to Wellington for freezing and processing or rendered down on the site for tallow. |
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In Northern Europe and especially in Britain these plants do not grow so well so we have used animal fats and tallow. |
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From its large port, London regularly sent out vessels laden with animal hides, whale oil, tallow, dried fish and meats, fertiliser and wools. |
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In its heyday 150 years ago, Tomki Station was a leading producer of tallow, which was used to make candles and soap. |
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In medieval times, Britain's abundant population of Wensleydale sheep produced milk for cheese, tallow for lighting and wool for cloth. |
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An oil room had a collection of various lubricants, including linseed oil, whale oil, lard, molasses, tallow, and grease. |
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Robe supplied horses for the Indian Army and wool, tallow and sheepskins for Europe. |
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In the spring, my two brothers and I made candles from tallow, tanned hides, and helped sheer the sheep. |
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The skin could have an oily substance like tallow, egg yolk or dubbin, which is a mixture of fish oil and tallow. |
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Hircine is a liquid oil, which exists in the tallow of the deer and the sheep. |
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The names usually refer to the tall flowering spike which in medieval times was dipped in tallow and set aflame as a torch in the evening. |
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The animal fat was used both for cooking and to make tallow for lamps and dubbin. |
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From tallow through beeswax to paraffin wax, candles have evolved quite as dramatically as the human kind. |
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That's difficult for me to understand, however enlightened I may be with sun, moon, stearine, train oil, and tallow. |
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The Nunamiut kayaks are covered with caribou skins, which are sewn with sinew and babiche and sealed with tallow. |
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It is usually made from soy bean oil but can also be made from beef tallow, pork lard, and chicken grease. |
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For three years Fibrogen has burned meat, bonemeal and tallow rendered down from the carcasses of older cattle. |
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The prominence of animal fats, especially lard and tallow, has diminished substantially in recent years. |
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To light their homes, early Americans relied on tallow candles, floating tapers that burned assorted greases, and lamps that burned fuels such as lard and turpentine. |
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These special seats, and sometimes the whole house, would then be lit up with wax tapers that burned cleaner and brighter than the usual tallow candles. |
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They identified live oak, sugarberry, and American elm as the most important native species, but with the invasive Chinese tallow tree also important. |
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Because the caribou's brain is used to tan the skin, Adélaïde will boil it and add a bit of tallow to the water. |
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Livestock produce much more than just meat, including things such as leather, tallow etc. |
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Winstanley climbed up to the lantern and lit a dozen tallow candles. |
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It was also used by the ancient Romans, as is evidenced by the writings of Pliny, who described a method for making soap by boiling goat tallow with alkali wood ashes. |
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That service, however, represents only four to five per cent of the volume the company renders into fats and tallow at several plants. |
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Common sources of fat include chicken fat, tallow, lard, corn oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil, fish oils, and flax oil. |
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Cotecna opened two new laboratories in Houston and in Memphis for testing vegetable oils, fats, tallow, cereal and grain. |
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So the price difference between animal tallow and vegetal mass, which was 10 times, was reduce to 2 or 3 times. |
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It must at least be made clear that unprocessed offal, waste water, fat and tallow still have to be treated. |
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One of his darkly coloured earlier works, it features a peasant family's mealtime, dimly lit by a tallow lamp, with a huge plate of steaming spuds as the centrepiece. |
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Richer folk lit their homes with candles made from beeswax or whale oil, whilst poorer folk had to make do with smelly, smoky tallow candles made from animal fat. |
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Over the last years, the animal tallow has been used as ingredient for diesel fuel, and as a consequence the price of animal tallow triplicated. |
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She would save the fish fat and caribou fat which she had made into tallow. |
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If my desire was to see light ought I not to have distinguished the sun from the false glimmer of dirty tallow? |
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Germany, Austria, Spain and Ireland opposed on the double treatment of tallow derived from high risk material. |
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Let's take care about females not it lacked agrimony, fresh water exchanged every day, components mineral and be drowned tallow. |
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The first wax to be used was animal fat which was boiled and strained till it turned to tallow and then had scents added to it to disguise the smell. |
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Kerosene lighting was much more efficient and less expensive than vegetable oils, tallow and whale oil. |
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Once companies, farmers and so on stop burning tallow through incinerators, they are unlikely to return to it, so we need a decision before the end of the year. |
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Making fabrics softer and sometimes also increasing absorbency involves the addition of such agents as dextrin, glycerin, sulfonated oils, sulfated tallow, and sulfated alcohols. |
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The tallow having been boiled, is poured hot from the caldron into an oblong bag, manufactured from the buffalo hide, into which the pounded meat has previously been placed. |
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The spinal cords of cattle will also be excluded from the production of gelatine and tallow and the entire organisation of animal slaughter will be re-examined in such a way as to make the cutting up of carcasses even safer. |
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Noncaloric effects of age and ambient temperature on the comparative growth of broiler chicks fed tallow and soybean oil. |
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Pending scientific advice on tallow, collagen and gelatine processing standards for those commodities will be further refined with possible relaxation compared to the current requirements. |
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In addition, the source of fat used in the formula may affect thermoregulation based on the lower post-hunting body temperatures of dogs consuming Eukanuba with poultry fat compared to Pro Plan with beef tallow. |
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The Committee was able for the first time to make a quantitative assessment of the BSE risk of cattle bones in gelatine and tallow production, building on its previous qualitative assessments. |
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Kyoto Fuels in Lethbridge will soon start building what will become a 20-million-litre-per-year biodiesel operation using tallow as the main feedstock. |
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These are put together in much the same way as tallow candles. |
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The pistons and valves on the earliest locomotives were lubricated by the enginemen dropping a lump of tallow down the blast pipe. |
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His father James Foe was a prosperous tallow chandler and a member of the Worshipful Company of Butchers. |
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The key invention for which Murdoch is best known is the application of gas lighting as a replacement for oil and tallow produced light. |
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Animals are raised for a wide variety of products, principally meat, wool, milk, and eggs, but also including tallow, isinglass and rennet. |
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To acquire luxury items he could not produce, Garcia, like most coastal rancheros, traded hides, tallow, and produce to smugglers. |
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The Chinese tallow tree is an invasive, non-native tree from Southeast Asia. |
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Chinese tallow tree is a noxious, invasive plant in the Southeastern United States. |
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Abiotic stress tolerance may play a role in the invasion and spread of Chinese tallow tree. |
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Although no one species can be recommended for every location within California, the Chinese tallow tree deserves a special look. |
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Speaking of medium-size street trees, the city of Jerusalem recently has planted a large number of Chinese tallow trees. |
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Until recently, Chinese tallow tree, an attractive small tree with outstanding fall color, was considered suitable for all residential landscapes. |
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For example, early records in the collection detail a number of tallow chandlers, coopers, cord wainers, vintners, wheelwrights, turners, loriners and scriveners. |
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Gas lighting affected social and industrial organisation because it allowed factories and stores to remain open longer than with tallow candles or oil. |
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The grease used on these cartridges was rumoured to include tallow derived from beef, which would be offensive to Hindus, and pork, which would be offensive to Muslims. |
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Cattle ranching for meat, tallow, and leather were also important. |
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These are thought to have been food stores, of both butter and tallow. |
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A list of necessary equipment was compiled by 1 August and included, among other things, massive cables, capstans, pulleys, and 40 pounds of tallow for lubrication. |
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The Company recycles beef, poultry and pork by-product streams into useable ingredients such as tallow, feed-grade fats, meat and bone meal, poultry meal and hides. |
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It had to be kept supple with tallow, which is attractive to rats. |
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