How to use fatty acid in a sentence

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Sentence Examples The carboxyl group on the fatty acid contributes some water solubility to the molecule. Fatty acid concentrations were measured by gas chromatography of fatty acid methyl esters. Sources of the essential fatty acid linolenic acid are soybean oil, canola oil, walnuts and flaxseed. First, in men, testosterone stimulates lipolysis, inducing an increase in free fatty acid release from the visceral fat depots. The fats in animal products break down into arachidonic acid, a pro-inflammatory fatty acid. In some such compounds, the hydrogen atom in the carboxyl group is neutralized by reaction with a base, to form the metal salt of the fatty acid. They are reported to have discovered a possible link between fatty acid deficiency and childhood autism. Sources of the essential fatty acid linoleic acid are soybean oil, corn oil and safflower oil. The transesterification reaction breaks the link between the fatty acid and glycerine, using base catalysis and an alcohol. Amino acylation, with a long chain fatty acid, at carbon 2 of sphingosine yields a ceramide. Normal fats are very supple and pliable, but the trans fatty acid is a stiff fat that can build up in the body and create havoc. Alkyd resins are produced by the curing reaction of a material like phthalic anhydride with glycerol in the presence of a fatty acid. Each of these groups of molecules contains a unique fatty acid group and a peptidic head group that latches on to iron ions. Vitamin E is more reactive than the fatty acid molecule and, therefore, reacts instead of it. Fats in our food are categorized according to the predominant fatty acid that is present. The effect of hydroxylation of the long fatty acid chain may also promote the adhesion by its participation in hydrogen bonding. The seed oil has a much reduced content of erucic acid, which is a long-chain fatty acid that is toxic to humans. Taking essential fatty acid supplements can help the skin retain more moisture and thus resist wrinkles. Solitary lines are from the fatty acid terminal methyl groups, triglyceride backbone carbons, and carboxyl carbons. Chemically, oil is made up of chains of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen called fatty acid. Show More Sentences Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that malate supports very high rates of fatty acid synthesis in isolated leucoplasts from developing seeds. The benefits of antioxidants and essential fatty acid foods and supplements cannot be overlooked. Factors regulating fatty acid synthesis and controlling total oil content in oilseed crops are still poorly understood. Soaps are created by the chemical reaction of a fatty acid with an alkali metal hydroxide. The main substrates are myristate and palmitate, which are produced by a fatty acid synthetase. The polyunsaturated fatty acid linoleate was incorporated into fat stores until the proportion in adipose tissue exceeded that in the diet. Well, soap is a unique substance of potassium fatty acid salts, produced through a chemical reaction called saponification. The essential fatty acid linoleic acid is also included in the intercellular lipid complex. One structure, known as a micelle, is a small, spherical cluster of molecules that have the phosphate groups on the surface and the fatty acid tails on the interior. Fasting, or actually carbohydrate restriction, works principally through reduced insulin levels and elevated free fatty acid levels, which foster ketogenesis. The radioactive tracer evaluated for this study, known by the brand name Zemiva, links a fatty acid to a radioisotope which is injected in the patient. It involves the covalent attachment of myristate, a 14 carbon saturated fatty acid, to the N-terminal glycine residue of a number of mammalian, viral and fungal proteins. This at-home blood test kit gives a full reading of antioxidant, fatty acid, or vitamin panels. Some researchers believe that one of the most potent non-drug or natural yeast-fighting substances is caprylic acid, a medium-chain fatty acid derived from coconut oil. This influence works both by modulating endocrine function such as insulin secretion and by increasing the rate of glycogenolysis and fatty acid mobilization. The heart normally uses fatty acid as its primary fuel source for energy. One recent study suggests that oleic acid, the main monounsaturated fatty acid in olive oil, can cripple a cancer gene responsible for 25 to 30 percent of all breast cancers. They are either reduced by glutathione peroxidases to unreactive fatty acid alcohols or they react with metals to produce epoxides, aldehydes, etc. The investigators also evaluated secondary oxidation products, including oxidized fatty acid, diene and triene. The modification of mammalian membrane polyunsaturated fatty acid composition in relation to membrane fluidity and function. Show More Sentences Fish oil contains eicosapentaenoic acid, or EPA, a fatty acid that researchers have long though contributes to heart health. The oil is composed mostly of eleostearic acid, an unusual conjugated fatty acid that can polymerize, or harden, in the presence of oxygen. Phospholipid and triacylglycerol fatty acid compositions of the major life stages and selected tissues of the tobacco hornworm Manduca sexta. As a result of the oxidative stress, the polyunsaturated fatty acid membrane undergoes peroxidation, and the spermatozoa lose function. Variation and changes in the trans fatty acid content of different foods, especially in processed foods, further complicate such estimates. Both human and rat ghrelins are 28 amino acid peptides, in which Ser3 is modified by a fatty acid, primarily n-octanoic acid. The standard unit is a dimensionless stoichiometry ratio of moles double bonds to moles fatty acid. Farmed salmon has a high omega 3 fatty acid content comparable to wild salmon. After 2 or 3 days of fasting, the liver begins to synthesize ketone bodies from precursors obtained from fatty acid breakdown. Several enzymes for lipid metabolism, fatty acid uptake, and adipogenic factors are involved in body fat deposition in cattle. Determination of proximate composition, fatty acid content and aminoacid profile of five lesser-common sea organism from the Mediterranean Sea. A gemini amphiphile made of natural fatty acid and several peptides, the new material has high permeability. Cocoa butter, a fatty acid obtained from cocoa beans, contains high-quality polyphenol antioxidants that possess antiaging properties. Effect of age at slaughter on carcass traits, fatty acid composition and lipid oxidation of Apulian lambs. The predominant saturated fatty acid was palmitic acid while the predominant unsaturated fatty acid was oleic acid. The primary omega-6 fatty acid in the diet is linoleic acid, which is found in corn, soybean, safflower, and sunflower oils. Gamma linolenic acid is an omega-6 fatty acid with health benefits that are similar and complementary to the benefits of omega-3 fatty acids. The aging heart displays a loss of bioenergetic reserve capacity partially mediated through lower fatty acid utilization. A further aliquot of the TLE was saponified and fatty acid methyl esters prepared. These rodents had low levels of a fatty acid called butyrate, one of the by-products of microbial fermentation. Show More Sentences A catalyst converts these ingredients into fatty acid alkyl esters, the compounds that constitute biodiesel. Established in 1997, Shuangma Chemical Plant mainly produces stearic acid, fatty acid and glycerol. Stearic acid is a fatty acid found in coconut oil, walnuts, chocolate, salmon, and human breast milk. Adenosylcobalamin is required for conversion of methylmalonyl CoA to succinyl CoA and abnormality in this will lead to fatty acid accumulation. Body temperature was elevated in the transgenic mice, suggesting uncoupled fatty acid oxidation of surplus fatty acids. Celadrin is a natural compound composed of esterified fatty acid carbons and other active synergists and is a proprietary Imagenetix product. Meanwhile, the levels of marine-derived omega-3 fatty acid in the blood were more than 100 percent higher in the Japanese than in the white men. Vegetarians can get alpha-linolenic acid, another omega-3 fatty acid, from foods including flaxseeds, flaxseed oil, walnuts, and canola oil. Blood beta-amyloid levels were found to lower with greater consumption of omega-3 fatty acid. Omega-3 fatty acid metabolism produces eicosanoids that inhibit inflammation, blood clotting, and arrhythmias and decrease blood pressure. There is no evidence that lowering omega-6 fatty acid intake results in a reduced risk of heart disease. Sunflower, safflower, corn, and sesame oil are high in linoleic acid, an omega-6 fatty acid that can interfere with DHA and EPA production. Ontogenic expression pattern and genetic polymorphisms of the fatty acid transport protein 4 gene in Chinese chicken populations. For example, oleic acid is a common unsaturated fatty acid that can be oxidized with ozone to produce azelaic acid and pelargonic acid. Monoglycerides, diglycerides and triglycerides are formed when glycerol is the alcohol component in fatty acid esters. Lipid, fatty acid and protein utilization during lecithotrophic larval development of Lithodes santolla and Paralomis granulose. They upregulate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha, which increases fatty acid oxidation from peroxisomes and mitochondria. Is docosahexaenoic acid, an n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid, required for development of normal brain function? Trans-fats are hydrogenated fatty acid that lost their double bond to become solidified and more stable to oxidation. Researchers say a certain amount of the essential fatty acid in polyunsaturates is necessary for the body's system. Show More Sentences The researchers examined the fatty acid profile of hempseed oil and found that polyunsaturated fatty acids made up about 75 percent of the oil. Essential fatty acid requirements of vegetarians in pregnancy, lactation, and infancy. Defra says that there is evidence the SDA produced by corn gromwell can be converted to the same sort of essential fatty acid found in oily fish. Bioriginal has clearly staked out its leadership position in the global essential fatty acid markets. The esterification of cellulose by fatty acid has been widely studied and used in several industries of food, textile, film, etc. Effects of added dietary fat on fatty acid composition and carcass characteristics of fatting steers. Increases in serum unbound free fatty acid levels following coronary angioplasty. Finomate also positively influences biomarkers for obesity, such as blood cholesterol and free fatty acid levels. Celadrin, a natural compound composed of esterified fatty acid carbons and other active synergists, is a proprietary Imagenetix product. At each sample time, scientists determined the products' oxidative stability index, peroxide value, free fatty acid value and fatty acid profile. Cetyl myristoleate, a fatty acid that regulates inflammation and pain, is one of them. The gene encoding fatty acid synthase, a central enzyme in lipogenesis acts as a candidate gene for determining body fat mass. Possible mechanisms by which treatment with omega-3 fatty acid might cut the risk for atrial fibrillation include anti-inflammatory and anti-arrhythmic effects. Omega-3 fatty acid supplements may have a mild blood-thinning effect. Flaxseed oil contains alpha-linolenic acid, ALA, an omega-3 essential fatty acid, and chemicals called lignans, which have antioxidant properties. This radical is delocalized over the pentadiene structure and reacts with oxygen to produce the peroxy radical and conjugation in the fatty acid ester chain. A fatty acid formulation containing pelargonic acid, dual emulsifiers, and L-lactic acid was compared with and without additional adjuvants as a dip treatment. The latter enzyme was shown to be fatty acid synthase, which had earlier been strongly linked to tumor progression, making it an attractive therapeutic target. The process is followed with hydrolysis process to produce derivatives of fatty acid such as stearic, myristic, palatic or oleic with different carbon grades. We analysed the phospholipid fatty acid profile, an index of both microbial biomass and community composition, in association with vegetational and edaphic factors. Show More Sentences Omega-3 fatty acid deficiency is also linked to Parkinson's disease. The linolenic acid has three kinds of double-bond unsaturated fatty acid. Effect of dietary HUFA on reproductive performance, tissue fatty acid profile and desaturase and elongase mRNAs in female swordtail xiphophorus helleri. The site allows food manufacturers to access expertise on how dairy ingredients can help them reformulate foods to give them lower trans fatty acid levels. Researchers at Universite Laval have used transcriptomics and metabolomics to analyse the health effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid dietary supplements. The stearic acid is a superior fatty acid, monocarboxylic, saturated. Phosphorylation of both acetyl CoA carboxylase and AMP-activated protein kinase was increased, thus explaining the increase in fatty acid oxidation. Germany-based InterMed Discovery has acquired unique microbial omega 3 fatty acid production strains and related know-how from the University of Saarland. Conjugated linoleic acid is a trans fatty acid, though researches claim that it is not harmful in the same fashion as other trans fatty acids, but rather is beneficial. Erucic acid, a rare plant fatty acid found in the Dioscorea dumetorum varieties, is also a component of rapeseed oil, known to have some health implications. Essential fatty acid metabolism and its modification in atopic eczema. In the Journal of Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University researchers report a brain benefit for the omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid in rhesus macaques. New biocontrol coatings for fruit are being made of reformulated shellac and sucrose ester, a compound derived by combining sugar with a fatty acid. Isolation and structure of a new conjugated triene fatty acid. Omega 3 fatty acids are made up of the essential fatty acid alpha-linolenic acid and its most common derivatives, eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid. Major components of the polar lipids are the acylated trehaloses which differ considerably in their acylation patterns to trehalose and in fatty acid content. The drying oil is reacted with a polyhydric alcohol like glycerol or pentaerythritol, forming polyol-modified vegetable oil or polyol-modified fatty acid. Phospholipases A2 are a family of key enzymes in the metabolism of membrane phospholipids, which catalyse the hydrolysis of fatty acid at the sn-2 position of phospholipids. The main omega-3 fatty acids in the central nervous system are eicosapentaenoate and docosahexaenoate, and the main omega-6 fatty acid is arachidonic acid. Ultimately the overall goal of the research is to develop a system which consistently produces high quality pork with a verifiably enhanced fatty acid profile. Examples from Classical Literature If a fifth normal caustic solution is used, the reading on the burette gives the percentage of free fatty acid directly. This is true of the fatty acid series, and the corresponding ketones and alcohols, and also of the succinic acid series. In bleaching palm oil for 30 hours with air the free fatty acid content rose and titer decreased considerably. The leaves yield by distillation a pungent, aromatic, volatile oil, and the fruit a fatty acid commercially valuable. Enzyme A removes one fatty acid and leaves a complex residue, called lysolecithin, intact. He acted as president of the International Congress held at Geneva in 1892 for revising the nomenclature of the fatty acid series. The aqueous portion of the separation effected by water and ether was examined for the fatty acid. Thus three fatty acid radicals combine with one glycerine to form a true neutral oil or fat which are called triglycerides. Where transparency depends upon the percentage of fatty acid in a soap and the number of times the soap is milled. It is possible, of course, to either increase or decrease the percentage of fatty acid by varying the amount of water. Mould candles formed of a mixture of the hard fatty acid obtained from palm oil and the stearine of cocoa-nut oil. Naturally present in human breast milk, ARA is an essential fatty acid important for infant development and growth. A monobasic fatty acid, obtained by the saponification of myristin. Find more words! 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What is the plural of fatty acid? Use our Sentence Generator Nearby Words fatty fattish fattiness fattiest fatties fattier fatty acids fatuities fatuity fatuous fatuously fatuousness